醫(yī)學英語常用詞匯

1、西醫(yī)篇：1、醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱 2、醫(yī)務人員名稱 3、診斷和治療常用詞匯 4、常見疾病名稱 5、常見手術名稱 6、常用藥物名稱 7、常用護理術語 8、常用臨床醫(yī)學術語 9、醫(yī)療器材10、醫(yī)學英語快速記憶后綴 11、主要人體系統(tǒng)名稱 12、醫(yī)院類型名稱 13、醫(yī)學詞匯 14、醫(yī)學常用字首與字根1 .醫(yī)院部門及科室名稱out-patient department 門診部In-patient department 住院部Nursing department 護理部Admission office 住院處Discharge office 出院處Registration office 掛號處Recept

2、ion room, waiting room 侯診室Consultation room 診察室Isolation room 隔離室Delivery room 分娩室Emergency room 急診室Ward 病房室Department of internal medicine 內科Department of surgery 外科Department of pediatrics 兒科Department of obstetrics and gynecology 婦科Department of neurology 神經科Department of ophtalmology 眼科E.N.T.dep

3、artment 耳鼻喉科Department of stomatology 口腔科Department of urology 泌尿科Department of orthopedic 骨科Department of traumatology 創(chuàng)傷科Department of endocrinology 內分泌科Department of anesthesiology 麻醉科Department of dermatology 皮膚科Department of infectious diseases 傳染病科 Department of pathology 病理科 Department of psy

4、chiatry 精神科 Department of orthopacdic surgery 矯形外科 Department of cardiac surgery 心臟外科 Department of cerebral surgery 腦外科 Department of thoracic surgery 胸外科 Pharmacy dispensary 藥房 Nutrition department 營養(yǎng)部 Diet-preparation department 配膳室 Therapeutic department 治療室 Operating room/Theater 手術室 Blood-bank

5、 血站 Supply-room 供應室 Disinfection-room 消毒室 Dressing room 換藥室Mortuary 太平間Record room 病案室Department of plastic surgery 矯形外科 Department of physiotherapy 理療科 electrotherapy room 電療科 heliotherapy room 光療科 wax-therapy room 蠟療科 hydrotherapy room 水療科 central laboratory 中心實驗室 clinical laboratory 臨床實驗室 bacteri

6、ological laboratory 細菌實驗室 biochemical laboratory 生化實驗室 serological laboratory 血清實驗室 X-ray room X 光室 doctor s office 醫(yī)生辦公室 nurse s office 護士辦公室2 .醫(yī)務人員名稱director of the hospital 院長 physician 內科醫(yī)師 chief physician 主任醫(yī)師associate chief physician 副主任醫(yī)師 attending doctor 主治醫(yī)師resident doctor 住院醫(yī)師 intern docto

7、r 實習醫(yī)師 general practitioner 全科醫(yī)師 specialist ?？漆t(yī)師head of the nursing department 護理部主任 Head nurse 護士長Student nurse 實習護士E.N.T.doctor 耳鼻喉科醫(yī)師Ophthalmologist 眼科醫(yī)師Dentist 牙科醫(yī)師Orthopedist 骨科醫(yī)師Dermatologist 皮膚科醫(yī)師 urologist surgeon 泌尿外科醫(yī)師 neurosurgeon 神經外科醫(yī)師 plastic surgeon 矯形外科醫(yī)師 anaesthetist麻醉科醫(yī)師Doctor for

8、tuberculosis 結核科醫(yī)師Physiotherapist 理療科Doctor for infectious diseases 傳染病科Dietician 營養(yǎng)科醫(yī)師Pediatrician 兒科醫(yī)師Obstetrician 產科醫(yī)師Midwife 助產師Gynecologist 婦科醫(yī)師Radiologist 放射科醫(yī)師Epidemiologist 流行病醫(yī)師Pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)師Assistant pharmacist 藥劑醫(yī)士Laboratory technician 化驗員Assistant nurse 衛(wèi)生員Cleaner 清潔員Controller 總務科長Regi

9、strar 掛號員Sanitation worker 消毒員3 .診斷和治療常用詞匯inspection 望診inquiry 問診auscultation 聽診percussion 扣診palpation 觸診biopsy 活組織檢查pathological section 病理切片endoscopy 內窺鏡檢查ECG(electrocardiogram) examination 心電圖檢查 EEG(electrocardiogram) examination 腦電圖檢查 Intravenous pyelography 靜脈腎盂造影術Skin-test 皮膚試驗examination by c

10、entesis 穿刺檢查routine analysis of blood 血常規(guī)分析urine analysis of blood 尿常規(guī)分析 red blood cell count(RBC) 紅細胞計數 white blood cell count(WBC) 白細胞計數 general check-up 全身檢查 routine examination 常規(guī)檢查 follow-up examination 隨訪檢查 consultation 會診 emergency 急診 diagnosis 診斷 prognosis 預后convalescence, recovery 康復 relaps

11、e 復發(fā)treatment 治療 prescribe 開藥方 fill a prescription 配藥 injecting 打針hypodermic injection 皮下注射 intramuscular injection 肌肉注射 intravenous injection 靜脈注射 inoculating 預防注射fluid infusion 點滴注射blood transfusion 輸血dose 劑量tablet 藥片 capsule 膠囊liquid medicine 藥水powder 藥粉 ointment 藥膏(軟膏) plaster 硬膏，石膏 lotion 洗劑 su

12、ppository 栓劑 analgesics 止痛藥 antipyetics 退燒藥 antitussive 止咳藥 expectorant 祛痰藥 diuretics 利尿藥 hemostatic 止血藥 antidiarrheal 止泄藥 antipruritic 止癢藥 antidote 解毒藥 antirheumatic 抗風濕藥 anticarcinogen 抗癌藥 antibiotics 抗菌素 anticoagulant 抗凝劑cardiac tonic 強心藥 vasodilator 血管舒張藥 vasoconstrictor 血管收縮藥 antiepileptic 抗癲癇藥

13、 antispasmodic 解痙藥 sedative 鎮(zhèn)靜藥 anesthetics 麻醉藥 penicillin 盤尼西林 streptomycin 鏈霉素 gentamycin 慶大霉素 aspirin 阿斯匹林 morphine 嗎啡 dolantin 杜冷丁 iodine 碘酒 distilled water 蒸餾水 normal saline solution 生理食鹽水 atropine 阿托品 hormone 激素glucose 葡萄糖side effect, adverse effect 副作用 operative treatment 手術療法 major operation

14、 大手術 minor operation 小手術anesthesia 麻醉general anesthesia 全身麻醉 local anesthesia 局部麻醉 excision, removal, resection 切除術 tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術 thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術 pneumonectomy 肺切除術 mastectomy 乳房切除術 gastrectomy 胃切除術 cholecystectomy 膽囊切除術 hepalobectomy 肝葉切除術 splenectomy 脾切除術 nephrectomy 腎切除術 salpingectomy

15、 輸卵管切除術 hysterectomy 子宮切除術 hysteromyomectomy 子宮肌瘤切除術 proctectomy 直腸切除術 appendectomy 闌尾切除術 prostatectomy 前列腺切除術 tracheotomy 氣管切開術incision of abscess 膿腫切開術craniotomy 顱骨切開thoracotomy 胸廓切開laparotomy 剖腹術amputation 截肢fixation 固定hot compress 熱敷cold compress 冷敷gastric lavage 洗胃enema 灌腸urethral cathetericati

16、on 導尿hemostasis 止血dressing 包扎sew up the incision 縫合切口remove the stitches 拆線cardiac massage心臟按摩artificial respiration 人工呼吸diet 飲食special diet 特定飲食low protein diet 低蛋白飲食low fat diet 低脂肪飲食low calorie diet 低熱量飲食liquid diet 流質飲食semi-liquid diet 半流質飲食solid diet 固體飲食light diet 易消化的飲食vegetable diet 素食4 .常見疾

17、病名稱Internal Medicine 內科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亞斯氏綜合癥alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 堿中毒anaphylaxis 過敏癥anemia 貧血iron deficiency anemia 缺鐵性貧血megaloblastic anemia巨幼紅細胞性貧血aplastic anemia 再生障礙性貧血angiitis 脈管炎angina pectoris 心絞痛arteriosclerosis 動脈硬化apoplexy 中風auricular fibrillat

18、ion 心房纖顫auriculo-ventricular block 房室傳導阻滯bronchial asthma 支氣管哮喘bronchitis 支氣管炎bronchiectasis 支氣管擴張bronchopneumonia 支氣管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊亂cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠狀動脈硬化性心臟病Crohn disease 克羅恩病Cushing s syndrome 庫欣綜合癥dia

19、betes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 彌散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 腸炎gastric ulcer 胃潰瘍gastritis 胃炎gout 痛風hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin s disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血癥，血脂過多hyperparathyroidism 甲狀旁腺功能亢進hypersplenism 脾功能亢進hypertension 高血壓hyperthyroidism 甲狀腺功能亢進hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲狀腺功能減退infective

20、endocarditis 感染性心內膜炎influenza 流感l(wèi)eukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大葉性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴結炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 瘧疾malnutrition 營養(yǎng)不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死m(xù)yocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 腎炎nephritic syndrome 腎綜合癥obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺氣腫pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性潰瘍peritonit

21、is 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 氣胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 過敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板減少性紫癜pyelonephritis 腎盂腎炎renal failure 腎功能衰竭rheumatic fever 風濕病rheumatoid arthritis 類風濕性關節(jié)炎scarlet fever 猩紅熱septicemia 敗血癥syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心動過速tumour 腫瘤typhoid 傷寒ulcerative colitis 潰瘍性結腸炎up

22、per gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神經科brain abscess月百膿腫cerebral embolism 腦栓塞cerebral infarction 腦梗死cerebral thrombosis 腦血栓cerebral hemorrhage 腦出血concussion of brain 腦震蕩craniocerebral injury 顱腦損傷epilepsy 癲癇intracranial tumour 顱內腫瘤intracranial hematoma 顱內血腫meningitis 腦膜炎migraine 偏頭痛neurast

23、henia 神經衰弱neurosis 神經官能癥paranoid psychosis 偏執(zhí)性精神病Parkinson s disease帕金森綜合癥psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂癥Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 acute diffuse peritonitis 急性彌漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer 急性胃十二指腸潰瘍穿孑 Lacute pyelonephritis

24、 急性腎盂腎炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘺anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 闌尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指腸潰瘍出血bone tumour 骨腫瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 燒傷cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 癰carcinoma of colon 結腸炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 膽囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直腸癌carcinoma

25、 of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 膽囊炎cervical spondylosis 頸椎病choledochitis 膽管炎cholelithiasis 膽石癥chondroma 軟骨瘤dislocation of joint 關節(jié)脫位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 癤hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 腸梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 腸結核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路結石live

26、r abscess 肝膿腫melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨結核osteoclastoma 骨巨細胞瘤osteoporosis 骨質疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨質疏松癥osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget s disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess肛管直腸周圍膿腫phlegmon 蜂窩織炎portal hypertension 門靜脈高壓prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎間盤突出purulent arthritis 化膿性關節(jié)炎pyogenic os

27、tcomyclitis 化膿性骨髓炎pyothorax 膿胸rectal polyp 直腸息肉rheumatoid arthritis 類風濕性關節(jié)炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破傷風thromboangiitis 血栓性脈管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲狀腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲狀腺腺瘤trauma 創(chuàng)傷urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢靜脈曲張Paediat

28、rics 兒科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺結核acute necrotic enteritis 急性壞死性結腸炎anaphylactic purpura 過敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 鉤蟲病ascariasis蟲回蟲病asphyxia of the newborn 新生兒窒息atrial septal defect 房間隔缺損birth injury 產傷cephalhematoma 頭顱血腫cerebral palsy 腦性癱瘓congenital torticollis 先天性斜頸convulsion 驚厥Down

29、 s syndrome 唐氏綜合癥glomerulonephritis 腎小球腎炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 嬰兒腹瀉intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生兒顱內出血intussusception 腸套疊necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生兒壞死性小腸結膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生兒黃疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 營養(yǎng)性缺鐵性貧血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 營養(yǎng)性巨幼細胞性貧血pat

30、ent ductus arteriosis 動脈導管未閉poliomyelitis 骨髓灰質炎premature infant 早產兒primary tuberculosis 原發(fā)性肺結核progressive muscular dystrophy 進行性肌肉營養(yǎng)不良pulmonary stenosis 肺動脈狹窄purulent meningitis 化膿性腦膜炎rickets 佝僂病sepsis of the newborn 新生兒敗血癥tetanus of the newborn 新生兒破傷風tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四聯(lián)癥thrush 鵝口瘡，真菌性口炎varicel

31、la 水痘ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損viral encephalitis 病毒性腦炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 婦，產科abortion 流產adenomyosis 子宮內膜異位癥amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin s cyst 巴氏腺囊腫carcinoma of cervix 子宮頸癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宮內膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宮頸炎chorio-epithelio

32、ma 絨毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黃體囊腫dystocia 難產eclampsia 子癇edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水腫蛋白尿高血壓綜合征（妊娠高血壓綜合征）endometriosis 子宮內膜異位癥extrauterine pregnancy 子宮外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠劇吐infertility 不育癥irregular menstruation 月經失調lochia 惡露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性陰道炎multiple pr

33、egnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宮腫瘤oligohydramnios 羊水過少ovarian tumour 卵巢腫瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盤placental abruption 胎盤早期剝離pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血壓綜合癥premature birth 早產premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 產后出血puerperal infection 產褥感染rupture of

34、 uterus 子宮破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴蟲性陰道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宮胎盤卒中vulvitis 外陰炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱視amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃體炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx 鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白內障tinnitus 耳鳴chalazion 霰粒腫，臉板腺囊腫colour blindness 色盲deflection

35、of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聾furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭癤glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜視hyperopia 遠視injury of cornea 角膜損傷ceruminal impaction 耵聹嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎，內耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近視nasal sinusitis 鼻竇炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar

36、 abscess 扁桃體中膿腫pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科 acne 痤瘡 carcinoma of skin 皮膚癌 bed sore 褥瘡 decubitus ulcer 褥瘡性潰瘍 drug eruption 藥皮疹 eczema 濕疹 herpes simplex 單純皰疹 herpes zoster 帶狀皰疹 lupus erythematosis 紅斑狼瘡 psoriasis 牛皮癬 urticaria 蕁麻疹 wart 疣5 .常見手術名稱General Sugery 普外appendectomy (appendicectomy)

37、 闌尾切除術cholecystectmy 膽囊切除術cholecystostomy 膽囊造口術drainage of the abscess膿腫弓 I 流enterostomy 腸造口術exploratory laparotomy 開腹探查術gastrectomy 胃切除術gastroduodenostomy 胃十二指腸吻合術hemorrhoidectomy 痔切除術hepaticotomy 肝管切開術hepatectomy 肝切除術herniorrhaphy 疝修補術ligation of lower oesophageal veins 低位食管靜脈結扎pancreatectomy 胰切除術

38、portal vena cava anastomosis月空靜脈吻合術pyloroplasty 幽門成形術mastectomy 乳房切除術splenectomy 脾切除術thyroidectomy 甲狀腺切除術thyroid lobectomy 甲狀腺葉切除術 vagotomy 迷走神經切斷術Orthopedics 骨科amputation 截肢arthrodesis 關節(jié)固定術curettage if bone tumor 骨瘤刮除術excision of bone tumor 骨瘤切除術external fixation 外固定fasciotomy 筋膜切開術free skin graft

39、 自由皮瓣移植internal fixation 內固定plaster cast 石膏管形plaster splintage 石膏夾板固定prosthetic replacement for joint 人工關節(jié)置換術reduction of fracture 骨折復位reduction of joint dislocation 關節(jié)脫位復位repair if ligament 韌帶修補replantation if digit 斷指再植skeletal traction 骨牽引tenorrhaphy 腱縫合術Thoracic Surgery 胸外科aortocoronary bypass 主

40、動脈冠狀動脈分流closed drainage of pleural cavity 胸腔閉式弓 I 流complete intracardiac repair of Fallot s Tetralogy 法洛完全修復術dilation of aortic valular stenosis 主動脈瓣狹窄擴張術exploratory thoracotomy 開胸探查heart transplantation 心臟移植heart valve replacement心臟瓣膜置換術ligation of patent ductus arteriosis 動脈導管未閉結扎術lobectomy of lun

41、gs 肺葉切除local excision of tumor of lungs 肺腫瘤局部切除術parial esophagectomy and reconstruction of esophagus 食管部分切除、重建repair of auricular septal defect 房間隔缺損修補術repair if ventricular septal defect 室間隔缺損修補術repair if valvular insufficiency 瓣膜閉鎖不全的修補pericardiectomy 心包切除術peicardiotomy 心包切開術pulmonary embolectomy

42、肺動脈栓子切除術resection of arterial aneurysm 動脈瘤切除術Urology 泌尿科 cystoplasty 膀胱成形術cystostomy 膀胱造口術 nephrectomy 腎切除術 nephrostomy 腎造口術 nephrolithotomy 腎石切除術 orchiectomy 睪丸切除術 prostatectomy 前列腺切除術 renal biopsy 腎活檢 renal transplantation 腎移植 urethra-lithotomy 輸尿管結石切除 urethroplasty 尿道成形術 vasoligation 輸精管結扎術Neuros

43、urgery 神經外科 decompression 減壓術 excision of brain tumor 腦瘤切除術 exploratory craniotomy 開顱探查術 lobectomy （腦）葉切除術 removed of intracranial hematoma 顱內血腫清除術 repair of dura defect 硬腦膜缺損修補術Dentistry 牙科 dental prosthetics 鑲牙 filling 牙填充 orthodontic treatment 牙矯正術 periodontal treatment 牙周治療 tooth extraction 拔牙Gy

44、necology & Obstetrics 婦產科 amniocentesis 羊膜穿刺術 cervicectomy 子宮頸切除術 cesarean section剖宮產術剖腹產 culdocentesis 后穹隆穿刺術 dilatation of the cervix 宮頸擴張術 excision of Bartholin cyst 巴氏腺囊腫切除術 hysterectomy 子宮切除術 induction of labor 引產術 ovarian cystectomy 助產術 oophorectomy 卵巢切除術 salpingectomy 輸卵管切除術 sterilization 絕育術

45、 uterine curetlage 刮宮術 vulvectomy 外陰切除術Ophthalmology & Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 aspiration of cataract 白內障吸出術closed reduction of nasal bone 鼻骨閉合復位corneal grafting 角膜移植enucleation of eyeball 眼球摘除術excision of turbinates 鼻甲切除術extraction of intra-ocular foreign body 眼內異物摘除laryngectomy and laryngostomy 喉切

46、除術和喉造口術lens extraction 晶體摘除mastoidectomy 乳突切開術myringotomy 鼓膜切開術myringoplasty 鼓膜成形術nasal polypectomy 鼻息肉切除術septoplasty (鼻)中隔成形術sinusotomy 鼻竇切開術submuscous resection of nasal septum 鼻中隔粘膜下切除術tonsillectomy 扁桃體切除術tympanoplasty 鼓室成形術6 .常用藥物名稱Antibiotics 抗生素albomycin 白霉素ampicillin 氨芐青霉素berberine 黃連素carbeni

47、cillin 羧芐青霉素cephaloridine 先鋒霉素IIcephtlothin 先鋒霉素Ichloromycetin 氯霉素erythromycin 紅霉素furbenicillin 呋芐青霉素gentamycin 慶大霉素griseofulvin 灰黃霉素kanamycin 卡那霉素meecamycin, medemycin 麥迪加霉素，麥迪霉素neomycin 新霉素penicillin G 青霉素 Gpolymyxin B 多粘菌素Bstreptomycin 鏈霉素terramycin 合霉素terramycin 土霉素Sulfonamides and Furane Deriva

48、tives 磺胺類及呋喃類藥furacilin 呋喃西林furazolicone 呋喃唑酮，痢特靈sulfacetamide (SA) 磺胺醋酰sulfaciazine (SD) 磺胺嘧啶sulfadimidine (SM2) 磺胺二甲嘧啶sulfamethoxazole新諾明，磺胺甲嗯口坐trimethoprim (TMP) 增效磺胺Sedatives and Tranquilizers鎮(zhèn)靜、安定藥 chlordiazepoxide, librium 利眠寧 chlorpromazine, wintermine 氯丙嗪,冬眠藥diazepam, valium 地西泮，安定 安定 fluphe

49、nazine 氟奮乃靜 meprobamate, miltown 甲丙氨酯，眠爾通 oryzanol 谷維素 pentobarbital 戊巴比妥 perphenazine 奮乃靜 phenobarbital, luminal 本巴比妥，魯米那Analgesics 鎮(zhèn)痛藥codeine phosphate 磷酸可待因 dolantin, pethidine 度冷丁，哌替啶 opium tincture 阿片酊 pentazocine 鎮(zhèn)痛新Analgesics 解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥analgin 安乃近aspirin 阿司匹林aspirin compound tablet (APC) 復方阿司匹林but

50、azolidin, butazone 保泰松chlofenamic acid 抗風濕靈，氯滅酸 indomethacin, indacin 吲哆美辛，消炎痛 ibuprofen 布洛芬paracetamol 對乙酰氨基酚，撲熱息痛phenacetin 非那西丁somedon 索密痛Atitussives and Bronchial Spasm Relaxants鎮(zhèn)咳、 解痙藥 aerosol isoprenaline異丙腎上腺素氣霧劑 aminophylline 氨茶堿carbetapentane, toclase 咳必清brown mixture 棕色合劑，復方干草合劑chloperasti

51、ne 咳平ephedrine 麻黃素 isoprenaline 異丙腎上腺素 salbutamol 舒喘靈Drags for Digestive Diseases 消化系統(tǒng)疾病用藥yeast 酵母片Lactasin, biofermin 乳酶生pancreatin 胰酶pepsin 胃蛋白酶atropine 阿托品belladonna extract 顛茄浸膏benactyzine 胃復康probanthine 普魯苯辛sodium bicarbonate 小蘇打vitamin U 維生素 Uranitidine 雷尼替丁liquid paraffin 液體石蠟magnesium sulfat

52、e 硫酸鎂dehydrocholic acid 去氫膽酸glucurone 肝泰樂glutamic acid 谷氨酸sodium taurocholate 膽酸鈉Drugs for Cardiovascular Diseases 心血管疾病用藥lidocaine 利多卡因mexiletine 美西律oxprenolol 氧烯洛爾，心得平procainamid hydrochloride 鹽酸普魯卡因胺propranolol dinitrate 普萘洛爾，心得安persantin 雙咪哌胺醇，潘生丁quinidine 奎尼丁verapamil 異博定nitroglycerine 硝酸甘油nife

53、dipine 硝苯地平，心痛定isosorbide dinitrate 硝酸異山梨酯，消心痛digoxin 地高辛digitoxin 洋地黃毒甙cedilanid 西地蘭Antihypertensive Drugs 抗高血壓藥atenolol 氨酰心安captopril 開博通，卡托普利furazosin 派唑嗪methyl dopa 甲基多巴nimodipine tablet 尼莫地平片reserpine 利血平sodium nitroprusside 硝普鈉vertical 降壓靈dibazol 地巴唑Antituberculosis Drugs 抗結核藥ethambutol 乙胺丁醇is

54、oniazid 異煙肼para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS)對氨基水楊酸pyrazinamide 吡嗪酰胺rifampin 利福平Antifungal and Antiviral Agents 抗真菌及抗病毒藥amphotericin 二性霉素clotrimazole 克霉唑flagyl 滅滴靈，甲硝唑ketoconazole 酮康唑nystatin 制霉菌素amantadine 金剛烷胺，金剛胺moroxydine(ABOB) 病毒靈，嗎啉胍Antianemic Agents 抗貧血藥calcium leucovorin 甲酰四氫葉酸鈣，甲葉鈣cobalt chlori

55、de 氯化鈷ferric ammonium citrate 枸櫞酸鐵胺，檸檬酸鐵胺ferrous sulfate 硫酸亞鐵，硫酸低鐵folic acid 葉酸iron dextran 右旋糖酐鐵lliver extract 肝精vitamin B12 維生素 B12Anti-allergic Agents 抗過敏藥calcium gluconate 葡萄糖酸鈣chlorpheniramine 撲爾敏 diphenhydramine, benadryl 苯海拉明，苯那君histaglobulin 組織胺球蛋白promethazine, phenergan 異丙嗪，非那根Anthelminthics 驅腸蟲藥areca 檳榔levamisole 左旋咪唑，驅鉤蛔piperazine citrate 驅蛔靈Vitamins 維生素compound rutin 復方蘆丁calcium pantothenate 泛酸鈣nicotinamide(NAA) 煙酰胺nicotinic acid(NA) 煙酸pyritinol hydrochloricde 腦復新vitamin A 維生素 Avitamin B1 維生素 B1vitamin B2, riboflavin 維生素 B2,核黃素vit