【英語】高考必刷題英語現(xiàn)在進行時題

1、【英語】高考必刷題英語現(xiàn)在進行時題一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進行時1. - Dad, we the zoo-trip you promised us last week.-Sorry my girls. I to take you there this week, but I ve been too busy.A. expect; intendB. had expected; had intendedC. are expecting; had intendedD. expected; intend【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：上句：爸爸，我們想去你上周承諾帶我們?nèi)サ膭游飯@。下句：抱歉我

2、的孩子，我上周打算帶你們?nèi)?，但是我實在太忙了。根?jù)對句意的分析和理解可知對話中沒有提及是以前的對話。所以對話就是發(fā)生在現(xiàn)在，而在第一個分句中表達了想要去，而be going to即為想要做某事的意思；通過在第二個分句中表達的意思可知爸爸打算在過去帶她們?nèi)游飯@，并且對現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果也造成了影響，所以要用過去完成時，故選Co考點：考查動詞時態(tài)2. I cant understand why he so selfish. He isnt usually like that.A. wasB. had beenC. isD. is being【答案】D【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：我不理解他為什么這么自

3、私，他通常不是這樣的。進行時除了 表示正在進行的動作之外，還可以表示將來時的概念，并且還可以表示說話人的情感。在 本題中表示情感，故 D項正確。3. - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news abomtsthing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370.-Sorry, I _ with my work at hand. I _to that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am c

4、oming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-你說你要告訴我關(guān)于馬航MH370的最新的消息。-對不起，我手頭一直有事情要處理。我馬上就來講這件事。第一空用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在處理工作，第二空填現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來時，所以選 Do考點：考查時態(tài)4. You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you your time if you apply forit.A. wasteB. have wastedC. have been wastingD. will be wasting【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你沒有機

5、會得到這個職位。如果你申請它的話，你會浪費你的時間的。故選D.現(xiàn)在進行時表動作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來進行時表 示將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作。例如： At 7： 00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七點，我將正在收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ? 明天下午五,點你1哥要干什么?還可以在口語中常用來表示按計劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動作。例如：When shall I beexpectin

6、g you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c等你？考點：動詞時態(tài)點評：動詞時態(tài)是高考必考的三大語法點之一，所以平時對動詞時態(tài)要多進行練習，分清 各個時態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。5. 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at that time.A. am havingB. will be havingC. will haveD. have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用將來進行時，表示將來時間點正在發(fā)生的動作。句意：一一明天下午3

7、點鐘你在嗎？一一對不起，那時候我將正在開會。故B正確?？键c：考查時態(tài)情態(tài)動詞6. Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No, Im afraid not. I John then.A. am meeting B. metC. have metD. was meeting【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：-明天你有空嗎？我想知道我們能否一起吃午飯。-不，恐怕不能。我那時將和約翰見面。Then指的是tomorrow ,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般過去式，選A?？键c：考查時態(tài)7. The aging

8、 population each day .There must be some kind of interesting activity for theold.A. has grownB. grewC. will growD. is growing【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：老齡化人口每天都在增長。必須有某種有趣的老年人的活動。因為是現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生的事情，用現(xiàn)在進行時，所以選D?？键c：考查時態(tài)8. What s wrong with you, Kate?The shoes don t fit me properly. They my feet.A. have hurtB. are hu

9、rtingC. had hurtD. are hurt【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。本題根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在進行時，表示正在發(fā)生的動作。句意：凱特，你怎么啦？一一這雙鞋不合腳，它們弄疼我腳了。故 B正確?？键c：考查時態(tài)9. -Where are you exactly?I to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityA. will speakB. am speakingC. have spokenD. speak【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢？-我正在一個離你所在城市50英里的小鎮(zhèn)和你說話。

10、根據(jù)句意可知此處用現(xiàn)在進行時，選 Bo考點：考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)10. You football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always playedB. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。進行時和 always連用表示一定的感情色彩。 be always doing sth :總是/老是 做”，該句句意： 你老是放學就踢足球，為什么不先回家做功課？”該句描述的是現(xiàn)在一般的情況，故

11、用現(xiàn)在時而不使用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以正確答案為C.考點：時態(tài)11. Have you seen Jack recently?-No. He_for another company now.A. is workingB. had workedC. workedD. was working【答案】A【解析】你最近看到Jack考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及時間狀語now,可知用現(xiàn)在進行時。句意:嗎？ 沒有，他現(xiàn)在在另一家公司工作。12. -I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air Why didn t you go there with him？-I But

12、Ia fashion design competition two days away A was scheduled to； will have attended8 had been scheduled to ； will be attendingC was scheduled to have ； am attendingD had scheduled to ； am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和時態(tài)。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth 本計劃做某事，排除D;根據(jù)“two days awa州天后”可知，應該用

13、一般將來時，A項使用的是將來完成時，B項使用的是將來進行時，排除 A、B;故選Co13. The constant noise around hereme crazy ！ Calm down It s no use complainingA droveB drivesC is drivingD had driven【答案】C【解析】試題解析：句意：這里連續(xù)不斷的吵鬧聲要把我逼瘋了！冷靜點。抱怨也沒用。根據(jù)談話內(nèi)容可知：使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選C?？键c：現(xiàn)在進行時及其被動式14. I the neig hbour s cat this week while she s in hospital.A f

14、eedB would feedC am feedingD was to feed【答案】C【解析】試題分析: 句意：在我鄰居住院的這一周我一直在替她喂貓。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示在某段時間內(nèi)一直在做的，be doing 可以表示某個時間正在發(fā)生的，也可以指某段時間以來一直在做的事情，選C?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)15 （ 年（春 ）重慶市高三考前沖刺測試卷）my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A sitB are sitting3. May I see your ticket please? I think youCwill sitD satin【

15、答案】B【解析】句義：一我可以看一下你的票嗎？我認為你坐了我的位置。一你是對的，對不起。根據(jù)句義可知本句敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故 B正確。16. 一Do you have any plan for this Sunday?Yes, I shopping with my friends .A. goB. am goingC. wentD. have gone【答案】B 【解析】試題分析：句意：-這個星期天你有計劃嗎？一是的，我要和朋友一起去購物.這里用bedoing現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時，所以選Bo考點：考查時態(tài)17. 1_ some courses at univers

16、ity, so I can t work full time at the momentA. takeB. am takingC. tookD. have taken【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：因為我正在上學，所以不能在這時候做全職的工作。根據(jù)下方提到 so I can t work full time at the momen可知我正在上學，故選 B項。 考點：考查動詞的時態(tài)18. Hi, Mike. I ve to borrow your car this afternoon mine in the garage.A. is repairingB. is being

17、repairedC. has repairedD. has been repaired【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。句義：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽車，因為我的汽車正在修理廠被修理。根據(jù)句義可知我的汽車正在被修理是正在發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)句義說明B項使用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)正確?？键c：考察時態(tài)語態(tài)19. Since the band announced the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans to ask about the exact time.A. were calling

18、B. had calledC. are callingD. call【答案】C 【解析】C 考察動詞時態(tài)。句意：自從那支樂隊宣布了要發(fā)行新的專輯的消息，電話鈴聲就不停地響。很多粉絲一直都打電話詢問具體的發(fā)行時間。根據(jù)句中的hasn t stopped ringing可知詢問具體的時間內(nèi)這件事情現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生，應該使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故C 正確。20. A recent survey shows the number of people who shop in stores ， while far moreare shopping online.A decreaseB decreasesC is d

19、ecreasingD are decreasing【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。the number of 后接名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；由后一分句中的 “ are shopping online 可知，前一分句也用現(xiàn)在進行時。 ”21. （湖南省部分重點中學5 月聯(lián)考） What are they up to ？ It s so noisy. Some studentsa party.A have hadB are havingC had hadD were having【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)問話人的問話內(nèi)容可知，一些學生正在舉行聚會，因此使用現(xiàn)在進行時。答案：B

20、22 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I a hard time getting the information.A am havingB hadC was havingD will have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：-你開始寫你的報告了嗎？-還沒呢。我正在艱難地找資料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者還沒開始寫報告，正在艱難地找資料。所以本句要用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選A。23 - Hi, its time we worked out a plan for the research project.-Sorry, Im

21、 not available right now. I for the upcoming final exam.A am preparingB preparedC have preparedD will be preparing【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意：一嗨，我們該為這個研究項目制定計劃了。一對不起，我現(xiàn)在沒空。我正在為即將到來的期末考試做準備。由Sorry, Im not available right now.可知，我現(xiàn)在沒空，正在為即將到來的期末考試做準備。所以本句為現(xiàn)在進行時。故選 A項。24 I for the airport to catch the flig

22、ht at 6 pm. Please send the file to me within tenminutes.A. am leavingB. have leftC. was leavingD. had left【答案】A 【解析】 【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時表將來的用法。句意：我要去機場趕下午6點的航班。請在10分鐘內(nèi)把文件發(fā)給我。由題意可知，動作還沒發(fā)生，所以要用將來時。表位移的瞬間動詞可以使用 現(xiàn)在進行時表將來。故選A項。25 The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of themain p

23、ipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing【答案】D 【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。水供應被切斷是因為工人們正在修主水管，故用現(xiàn)在進行 時。句意：水供應被暫時切斷了，因為工人們正在修其中的一根主水管?！久麕燑c睛】現(xiàn)在進行時表說話時或目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的活動。往往有明顯的暗示 詞，像和now, these days, nowadays這些詞搭配，但是這道題沒有這些提示詞，學生要 正確理解句意，判斷這個動作是正在發(fā)生的。26 A study shows a worrying tendency that th

24、e window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming.A. was being rapidly closed B. will be rapidly closedC. has rapidly closed D. is rapidly closing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一項研究顯示了一個令人擔憂的趨勢拯救世界珊瑚礁免受全球變暖影響的窗口正在迅速關(guān)閉。根據(jù)句意可知，這種趨勢是正在發(fā)生的，用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選Do27 Hi, let s go skating.Sorry, I m

25、busy right now. Ia_ application form for a new job.B have filledDwill fillAfillC am filling【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意： 嗨，我們?nèi)セ伞?對不起，我現(xiàn)在很忙。我正在填一個新工作申請表。根據(jù)句意可知，我正在填表。故用現(xiàn)在進行時?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)28 Ladies and gentlemen, we at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.A are arriving B are to arrive C ar

26、e going to arrive D will arrive【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：女士們，先生們，我們即將到達南京火車站。請做好下車的準備。此處用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表示將來，故選A。【點睛】用進行時態(tài)表是將來：在英語中有些詞通常用進行時態(tài)表示將來，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly 等。 He is leaving for Beijing. 他將要去北京。29 -The concert won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic t

27、here. It s terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingB do you leaveC were you leavingD had you left【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：-演唱會七點才開始，為什么要走這么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通狀況很糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在的情況，排除C、 D； go, come, leave,move 等表示位置移動的詞，常用進行時表示將來，故選A?？键c：考查時態(tài)30 1ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what

28、I .A have doneB would doC am doingD was doing【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：我一完成現(xiàn)在做的事情就和你去書店。從1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是將要去書店，說明是現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，用現(xiàn)在進行時，選C?？键c：考查時態(tài)31 Monitor? I m not monitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is elected.A will just helpB am just to helpC am just helpingD have jus

29、t helped【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意： 班長？ 我不是班長，我只是幫老師忙直到班長選出來。說明幫忙是暫時的，現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示現(xiàn)階段暫時正在進行的動作，選C。32 Social media, like WeChat, the way of communication nowadays.A are changingB changeC changedD were changing【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：社交媒體，像微信，正在改變當今時代的交流方式。根據(jù) nowadays 可知，用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，media 是復數(shù)形式，故選A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)33 Chi

30、nese people s spending on overseas trips year by year.A had risenB riseC is risingD rose【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查主語一致和時態(tài)。本句的主語是“ Chinese people s spending on overseastrips 中國人花在出國旅游上的費用，這是一個表示金錢的名詞，做主語時謂語動詞用單 ”數(shù)，且本句表示的是最近這階段一直以來的情況，所以使用現(xiàn)在進行時。故C 正確。考點：考查主謂一致和時態(tài)34 -you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchB Are; watchingC Do; watchD Have; watched【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？-沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。at the moment 此處表示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進行時，故選B。考點 : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。35 My toothache _me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killingC. has killedD. killed【答案】B【解析】考察時態(tài)，結(jié)合下文時間狀語.可知本