高中英語外研版選修8 Module 6

1、考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).核心單詞核心單詞1_adj. 寬寬容的；容忍的容的；容忍的2_n影子，陰影影子，陰影3_v分享，共享分享，共享4_n進步，進展進步，進展5_n腐??；墮落腐??；墮落6_adj.內(nèi)心的；精神上的內(nèi)心的；精神上的7_v一瞥；迅速看一眼一瞥；迅速看一眼8_adj.骯臟破舊的骯臟破舊的考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)9_n預(yù)觀；預(yù)看預(yù)觀；預(yù)看10_v滿足需求滿足需求11_v更新；刷新更新；刷新12_n相識的人；泛泛之交相識的人；泛泛之交_vt.使使認識認識13_adj.不規(guī)則的；無規(guī)律的不規(guī)

2、則的；無規(guī)律的_adj.規(guī)則的規(guī)則的14_v證明是；證明是； 被發(fā)現(xiàn)是被發(fā)現(xiàn)是_n證據(jù)；證據(jù)；證明證明考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)15_v分手；分離分手；分離_n分別；分歧處分別；分歧處16_ n失敗者；失敗失敗者；失敗_vt.失敗失敗17_n(肉體或精神上的肉體或精神上的)痛苦；苦難痛苦；苦難_vt.& vi.遭受；經(jīng)歷；患病遭受；經(jīng)歷；患病18_n魅力；吸引力魅力；吸引力_adj.有吸引力的，有吸引力的，有趣的有趣的19_n費用費用_adj.昂貴的昂貴的20_v警告；勸警告；勸小心小心_adj.小心的，小心的，謹慎的謹慎的考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)

3、21_v提供；捐提供；捐_n捐贈捐贈22_v裝點；美化裝點；美化_n裝飾物；裝飾裝飾物；裝飾23_n想像；空想想像；空想_vt.想像想像_adj.富有想像力的富有想像力的_adj.可想像到的可想像到的_adj.想像想像的，虛構(gòu)的的，虛構(gòu)的24_adj. 獨立的獨立的_n獨立獨立25_adv. 典型地；有代表性地；向來，一向典型地；有代表性地；向來，一向_adj. 典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的26_v反映；顯示；表達反映；顯示；表達_n反射；映象反射；映象考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)答案答案1.to lerant2.shadow3.share4.advance5.co

4、rruption6.mental7.glance8.shabby9.preview10.cater11.update12.acquaintance；acquaint13irregular；ve；proof15.depart；departure16.failure；fail17.suffering；suffer18.appeal；appealing19.expense；expensive20.caution；cautious 21donate；donation22.decorate；decoration23.imagination；imagine；imaginative

5、；imaginable；imaginary24.independent；independence25.typically；typical26.reflect；reflection考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)巧學(xué)妙記巧學(xué)妙記1語境記憶語境記憶(1)Do you have any _ that the theory _ correct？(prove)(2)His parents always _ him against talking to strange men. So he is _ about making a friend. (caution)(3)Generally

6、speaking，an inventor needs a creative _，but can you _ a little boy like him.who can make a model ship _？(imagine)(4)The meeting ran a complete _ because they _ to make a decision.(fail)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)答案答案(1)proof；proves(2)caution；cautious(3)imagination；imagine；imaginative(4)failure；failed考點

7、歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)2詞匯串記詞匯串記I made the acquaintance of Jack at a meeting last year.He is mentally alert and he is tolerant of other peoples weaknesses.As time went on，he proved to be an independentminded，cautious and imaginative business partner.He could find new ways to promote our products in a

8、n appealing manner.考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).重點短語重點短語1匆匆匆一看匆一看_2異口同聲異口同聲_3呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn)_4滿足滿足的要求的要求_5對對上癮上癮_6.think of.as._7take hold of_8all at once_9approve of_10correspond with_考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)答案答案1.glance at2.a chorus of3.take on4.cater for5.be addicted to6.把把看作看作7.抓住抓住8突然突然9.贊成；滿意贊成；滿意10.與與通信通信考點

9、歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式1It is said that he drowned when he fell into a river while trying to take hold of the reflection of the Moon.據(jù)據(jù)說他在試圖捉月亮的影子時掉進江里溺水身亡。說他在試圖捉月亮的影子時掉進江里溺水身亡。句式提煉句式提煉while trying是時間狀語從句的省略。是時間狀語從句的省略。句式仿寫句式仿寫過馬路時一定要小心。過馬路時一定要小心。Do be careful _.考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)2. If

10、 only people could see me inside.要是人們能看到我的內(nèi)心世界就好了。要是人們能看到我的內(nèi)心世界就好了。句式提煉句式提煉if only常引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的條件句、感嘆句，意為常引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣的條件句、感嘆句，意為“但愿，要是但愿，要是就好了就好了”。句式仿寫句式仿寫要是今年春節(jié)全家能團圓就好了！要是今年春節(jié)全家能團圓就好了！_ during the Spring Festival!答案答案1.while crossing the street2.If only the whole family could be united考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通

11、關(guān)核核 心心 單單 詞詞acquaintance nU熟熟悉，認識；悉，認識；C熟人，相識熟人，相識經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句Have but few friends though many acquaintances.朋友要少，熟人要多。朋友要少，熟人要多。 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Its my great pleasure to make acquaintance with you.能認能認識你我很高興。識你我很高興。My father _ the professor.我父親與這位教授有點頭之交。我父親與這位教授有點頭之交。I

12、gradually got acquainted with my new friend.我漸漸地和我的新朋友混熟了。我漸漸地和我的新朋友混熟了。答案答案has a nodding acquaintance with考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)reflect v反反映，表現(xiàn)；反射；思考，反省映，表現(xiàn)；反射；思考，反省經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句Nature is the glass reflecting truth.大自然是反映真理的一面鏡子。大自然是反映真理的一面鏡子?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)(1)be reflected in被映照在被映照在中，被反映在中，被

13、反映在reflect on/upon 仔細考慮，深思仔細考慮，深思(2)reflection n反映，表現(xiàn)；倒影，影像；思考，反省反映，表現(xiàn)；倒影，影像；思考，反省on reflection 經(jīng)過考慮后經(jīng)過考慮后(改變看法改變看法)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)The hills are reflected in the water.群山倒映在水中。群山倒映在水中。She _ how much had changed since she had bought the farm.她坐在那里思考著自從買下這個農(nóng)場以她坐在那里思考著自從買下這個農(nóng)場以來發(fā)生了多少變化。來發(fā)生了多少變

14、化。To read without reflection is like eating without digesting.學(xué)而不思，猶如食而未化。學(xué)而不思，猶如食而未化。答案答案sat reflecting on考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)【巧學(xué)助記】【巧學(xué)助記】考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)prove vt.證明，證實證明，證實linkv.證明是，原來是，結(jié)果是證明是，原來是，結(jié)果是經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句Fire proves gold, adversity proves men.烈火顯真金，逆境識英雄。烈火顯真金，逆境識英雄。prove sth to sb

15、 向某人證明某事向某人證明某事prove thatclause 證明證明prove sb/sth (to be) adj./n. 證明某人證明某人/物物prove(turn out)(to be) n./adj.證明是證明是It is proved that. 據(jù)證明據(jù)證明考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)She has proved (to be) an honest and kindhearted girl.她她已證明是一個正直善良的姑娘。已證明是一個正直善良的姑娘。_ the antique dates from the Ming Dynasty.據(jù)據(jù)證明這個古董的歷史可追

16、溯到明朝。證明這個古董的歷史可追溯到明朝。I shall prove to you that the witness is not speaking the truth.我將向你證明，證人說的不是真話。我將向你證明，證人說的不是真話。答案答案Its proved that考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)名師點睛名師點睛 prove表示表示“證明是，原來是證明是，原來是”時是系動詞，不能時是系動詞，不能用被動語態(tài)。用被動語態(tài)?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)approve v贊同，核準；證實贊同，核準；證實經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句Though not everyone a

17、pproved of the new dance, saying it was a little too shocking, the dance did find enough supporters to make it popular.(2013安徽安徽閱讀理解閱讀理解E)盡盡管并不是每個人都支持這種新舞蹈，說這種舞蹈有點嚇管并不是每個人都支持這種新舞蹈，說這種舞蹈有點嚇人，但這種舞蹈確實能找到足夠的支持者并使它流行起來。人，但這種舞蹈確實能找到足夠的支持者并使它流行起來?？键c歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)The governme

18、nt approved of the idea that pollution should be forbidden.政府方面非常贊同禁止污染的這個意見政府方面非常贊同禁止污染的這個意見/想法。想法。By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents approval.他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不錯，希望以此得到父母的贊許。他在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不錯，希望以此得到父母的贊許。I cant _ such an arrangement.我不贊成這樣的安排。我不贊成這樣的安排。答案答案give my approval to 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)

19、集集 訓(xùn)訓(xùn) 中中 心心.用所給詞的適當形式填空用所給詞的適當形式填空1She said she had _(acquaint)with the book.2At first I thought her ideas were crazy, but on _(reflect)，I realized there was some truth in what she said.3The professor does not _(approval)of the governments foreign policy.4The Great Hall was _(decorate)with flowers f

20、or those heroes.考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)5Young people want _(independence)of their parents.6_(typical)，he would come in late and then say that he had to go early. 7The government is _(appeal)to everyone to save water.8He slept on firewood and straw to remind him of his _(suffer)答案答案1.no acquaintance

21、2.reflection3.approve4.decorated5.independent6.Typically7.appealing8suffering考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).完成句子完成句子1I _(略略懂些法語懂些法語)，but I dont speak it fluently.2I _(將向你證明將向你證明)Im fit for the job.3Before I decide, I need to _(認真反認真反思思)what I have done.4Her parents _(不會贊成不會贊成) her going there alone.答案答案1.

22、have some acquaintance with French2.shall prove to you that3.reflect on4.wont approve of考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 核核 心心 短短 語語cater for 滿足滿足的要求；顧及；為的要求；顧及；為提供所需提供所需經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句The club caters for children between the ages of 4 and 12.這家俱樂部專為這家俱樂部專為4到到12歲的兒童提供服務(wù)。歲的兒童提供服務(wù)。cater for sb為某人提供服務(wù)，滿足某人要求為某人提供服務(wù)，滿

23、足某人要求cater for a party/wedding/meeting etc.為聚會為聚會/婚禮婚禮/會議等籌辦酒席會議等籌辦酒席/提供服務(wù)提供服務(wù)cater to 迎合，投合迎合，投合考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Reading more good books can cater for our demands of promoting our qualities.多讀好書能滿足我們提高素養(yǎng)的需要。多讀好書能滿足我們提高素養(yǎng)的需要。This is a magazine _ the interests of adults.這本雜這本雜志投合成年人的口味。志投合成年人的

24、口味。答案答案catering to考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)correspond with 和和通信；與通信；與相一致；相符合相一致；相符合經(jīng)典例句經(jīng)典例句He often corresponds with his friends after graduation.畢業(yè)后他經(jīng)常常和朋友們通信。畢業(yè)后他經(jīng)常常和朋友們通信。考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)Your account of the event corresponds with hers.你說的情況跟她說的相符。你說的情況跟她說的相符。They have been _ each other for

25、 many years.他們彼此聯(lián)系已經(jīng)好多年了。他們彼此聯(lián)系已經(jīng)好多年了。The U. S. State Department corresponds largely to the British Foreign Office.美國的國務(wù)院大體上與英國的外交部相當。美國的國務(wù)院大體上與英國的外交部相當。答案答案in correspondence with考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)集集 訓(xùn)訓(xùn) 中中 心心.完成句子完成句子1My son _(迷迷上上)the Internet.Please help me.2He _(抓住抓住) the end of the rope an

26、d was helped out.3Most people do not _(贊成吸煙贊成吸煙)in public.4Weve _(彼此通信彼此通信) for years but Ive never actually met him.5In the past few years, the village _(已呈現(xiàn)出已呈現(xiàn)出新面貌新面貌)6He _( 瞥了一眼信封瞥了一眼信封)and recognised his uncles handwriting. 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)答案答案1.is addicted to2.took hold of3.approve of

27、smoking4.corresponded with each other5.has taken on a new look6.glanced at the envelope 考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān).用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空用適當?shù)慕?、副詞填空1They have corresponded _ each other for years，but they havent met each other so far.2They only publish novels which cater _ the mass market.3Tom glanced _ the newspap

28、er and handed it to me.4With economy recovering, more and more workers are taken _.答案答案1.with2.to3.at4.on考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 核核 心心 句句 型型If only people could see me inside.要要是人們能看到我的內(nèi)心世界就好了。是人們能看到我的內(nèi)心世界就好了?！癐f only句子句子”是一個固定句型，表示一種愿望是一個固定句型，表示一種愿望“要要是是就好了就好了/但愿但愿”，從句中通常用虛擬語氣。，從句中通常用虛擬語氣?？键c歸納拓展考點

29、歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) (1)if only.could/would/might do.表示對將來事情的愿望表示對將來事情的愿望(不不用用should)(2)if only.did.表示對與目前或現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望表示對與目前或現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望(3)if only.had done.表示對與過去事實相反的愿望表示對與過去事實相反的愿望考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)If only she could have lived a little longer!要是她能活得再長一些，那該多好?。∫撬芑畹迷匍L一些，那該多好?。，I could buy a car.要是我

30、有更多的錢，我就能買輛汽車了。要是我有更多的錢，我就能買輛汽車了。I had no information about my son.If only I hadnt said those tough words to him.還沒有我兒子的消息。要是我沒還沒有我兒子的消息。要是我沒對他說那些太嚴厲的話就好了。對他說那些太嚴厲的話就好了。考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)【易混辨析】【易混辨析】考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)語境填詞語境填詞Xiao Ming said, “_ I could pass the College Entrance Examinatio

31、n！”， but his father said, “_ you study hard can you go to university.”答案答案If only I had more moneyIf only；Only if考點歸納拓展考點歸納拓展基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān)基礎(chǔ)知識通關(guān) 集集 訓(xùn)訓(xùn) 中中 心心.完成句子完成句子1_ can our earth not be polluted so much.只只有每個人關(guān)注我們的環(huán)境，我們的地球才不會污有每個人關(guān)注我們的環(huán)境，我們的地球才不會污染的這么嚴重。染的這么嚴重。2_ she could come to attend my birthday party.要是她能來參加我的生日聚會就好了。要是她能來參加我的生日聚會就好了。3_ his theory has proved true.據(jù)報道他的理論證明是正確的