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1、2021年秋期3896國開電大人文英語1歷年期末考試(第三題閱讀理解選擇 題)題庫(分學(xué)期版)說明:更新至2021年7月試題。2021年7月試題及答案Ten workers in China pushed their boss' s car three miles home after an office party because they were all too drunk to drive.The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast C
2、hina) . When the party was over, Boss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver is drunk. Those who break the law will have their d
3、riving license revoked, face a heavy fine and maybe put in jail. Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to e all out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quic
4、kly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. All ten workers pushed their boss' s car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by were shocked to see the group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car s engine was not running, it would not
5、 be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic ace ldents.21. workers in China pushed their boss's car home inminutes.A. 45, 10B. 3, 8C. 10. 45 答案C22. Drink-driving has been regarded as a
6、dangerous offence in China since.A. 2013B. 2014C. 2015 答案B23. Those who break the law may.A. not have their driving license revokedB. not face a heavy fineC. be put in jail答案c24. People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-drivingbecaus e.A. the car engine was not runningB. t
7、hose people didn,t drinkC. there were no police on the road答案A25. We can infer from the passage that drink-drivingthe law.A. is not againstB. is againstC. has nothing to do with答案B2021年1月試題及答案Social WorkersSocial workers help people overcome problems and make their lives better. If people are homele
8、ss, sick, or having family problems, social workers will work with them. If students have trouble in school, social workers help them too.Social workers help these people in different ways. One way is to find resources for people. They find out what kinds of help people need. Then, they setup progra
9、ms to meet the needs of the individual. They may focus on child abuse, poverty, violence, and other problems. For someone with family difficulties, social workers may find a parenting class or a support group. For a homeless person, they may find a place for them to live and a career training progra
10、m. For a student, they may find a mentor or a learning disability expert.Many social workers give counseling. They talk to people about their lives and help them understand and solve their problems and to make plans.Most social workers spend the day in an office. Some travel to the people they help.
11、 Sometimes, they meet with people in the evening or on weekends. Social workers can be very busy when they are helping many people at once.21. According to the text, what is not social workers' job?A. To help people with family problems.B. To make people's lives better.C. To do the housework
12、 for people.答案c22. For someone with family problems, social workers will.A. find them a place to liveB. find them a career training programC. find them a parenting class答案c23.Social workers buildto provide the help for people in need.A. problemsB. daysC. resources答案c24. Which of the following senten
13、ce is not true?A. Social workers give some advice to people.B. Most social workers think of their job as boring.C. Social workers may help many people at a time.答案B25. The main point of this passage is about.A. How busy social workers areB. How social workers do their jobC. How tired social workers
14、are答案B2020年9月試題及答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally, children attend schools for more years than th
15、ey used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses.And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American moth
16、ers work away from home. The breakup of the family appears when the parents' divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. I
17、n this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining( 降彳氐) Perhaps Americans have learned how important fami
18、lies are.21. In the past, American families tended to be.A. quite smallB. medium sizedC. quite large答案c22. To parents who take the responsibility for children's expenses, the cost of living increasesbecaus e.A. children attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more mo
19、ney on entertainmentC. all of the above答案c23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because.A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they have little money to spend答案A24. According to the author, the situations of American
20、families in the future may.A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse答案A25. The title of the article might be.A. American ChildrenC. American ParentsB. American Families答案B2020年7月試題及答案Ten workers in China pushed their boss' s car three miles home after an office party because they were all t
21、oo drunk to drive.The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast China) . When the party was over, Boss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to drive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was listed
22、as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver is drunk. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be put in jail. Zhang did not want to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Som
23、eone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. All ten workers pushed their boss's car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45minute journey. Passers-by wer
24、e shocked to seethe group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car's engine was not running, it would not be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerous for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents.21. workers in China
25、pushed their boss's car home inminutes.A. 45, 10B. 3, 8C. 10, 45答案C22. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in.A. 2013B. 2014C. 2015 答案B23. Those who break the law may.A. not have their driving license revokedB. not face a heavy fineC. be put in jail答案c24. People pushing the
26、car along the road would not be classed as drink-drivingbecaus e.A. the car engine was not runningB. those people didn,t drinkC. there were no police on the road答案A25. We can infer from the passage that drink-drivingthe law.A. is not againstB. is againstC. has nothing to do with答案B2020年1月試題及答案Ten wo
27、rkers in China pushed their boss' s car three miles home after an office party because they were all too drunk to drive.The group was enjoying a meal at a restaurant in downtown Changchun, Jilin Province(northeast China) . When the party was over, Boss Zhang Fei found that he was too drunk to dr
28、ive. Then suddenly they realized nobody had stayed sober enough to drive his car.Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in 2014, esp. when the driver is drunk. Those who break the law will have their driving license revoked, face a heavy fine and may be put in jail. Zhang did not w
29、ant to leave his car downtown and it was too late to call out another driver to drive the car for him. Someone then suggested they push the car home, and said that the exercise would do them all good. Thus, all ten quickly agreed and set off with Zhang at the wheel. All ten workers pushed their boss
30、's car home through the city streets, laughing and singing during the 45-minute journey. Passers-by were shocked to see the group.Traffic officers said that as long as the car's engine was not running, it would not be classed as drink-driving under the law. However, it is still very dangerou
31、s for so many people to push the car along the road, as it may cause traffic accidents.21. workers in China pushed their boss's car home inminutes.A. 45, 10B. 3, 8C. 10, 45 答案C22. Drink-driving was listed as a dangerous offence in China in.A. 2013B. 2014C. 2015 答案B23. Those who break the law may
32、.A. not have their driving license revokedB. not face a heavy fineC. be put in jail答案c24. People pushing the car along the road would not be classed as drink-drivingbecaus e.A. the car engine was not runningB. those people didn,t drinkC. there were no police on the road答案A25. We can infer from the p
33、assage that drink-drivingthe law.A. is not againstB. is againstC. has nothing to do with答案B2019年7月試題及答案In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an inc
34、rease in the cost of living.Generally children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the ex
35、penses. And families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break-up of the family appears when the parents' divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as th
36、ey are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship.The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs show that things are getting better.
37、 The divorce rate is declining(. Perhaps Americans havelearned how important families are.21. In the past, American families tended to be.A. quite smallC. quite largeB. medium sized 答案C22. To parents who take the responsibility for children's expenses, the cost of living increasesbecaus e.A. chi
38、ldren attend school for more yearsB. children are better dressed and spend more money on entertainmentC. all of the above答案c23. Children whose parents divorced always feel unsettled because.A. they are moved between their parentsB. they are forced to develop brother or sister relationshipC. they hav
39、e little money to spend答案A24. According to the author, the situations of American families in the future may.A. get betterB. remain the sameC. become worse答案A25. The title of the article might be.A. American ChildrenB. American FamiliesC. American Parents答案B2019年1月試題及答案I used to think education was
40、the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. Standing in front of the audience facing so man
41、y freshmen, I was trembling. I didn't remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of my time that I feel unable to really develop m
42、yself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don't necessarily reflect anything about me. I don't know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to society.I realize that everyone has her or hi
43、s own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college, but I will not all
44、ow it to shelter me from the real world.21. From this passage, we know that the author.A. does not think education is the most important thing in her life any moreB. thinks that communication with other people is more important than educationC. realizes that it is more important to really develop on
45、eself than just to store knowledge 答案c22. By saying that she is “a junior student" in her college, the author means that sheis.A. a student in her third year in collegeB. a very young college studentC. younger than most students in college答案A23. The author thinks the awards she has received.A.
46、show that she is a top studentB. show how much time she has spent in learningC. don't necessarily reflect her real self答案c24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because.A. she feels she is a loserB. she does not know how to communicate with othersC. studying takes too
47、 much of her time答案B25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job?A. The job might enable her to get to know society.B. She wants to change her lifestyle.C. Working part time while studying will make her happy.
48、答案B2018年7月試題及答案1 used to think education was the most important thing in my life. Recently my attitude has begun to change, although I still hold that it is essential for everyone in the world today. As a top junior student in my college, I was asked to make a speech on how to learn English well. St
49、anding in front of the audience facing so many freshmen, I was trembling. I didn't remember any word that I had prepared. I ran out of the conference room without finishing my speech, leaving everyone puzzled. I cried that night in my room, feeling that I was a loser. Studying takes so much of m
50、y time that I feel unable to really develop myself. I am just storing knowledge; yet fail to communicate with others. I have received many awards in school, but they don't necessarily reflect anything about me. I don't know how to socialize. When I leave school I fear I will be of no use to
51、society.I realize that everyone has her or his own way of living. I want to change my lifestyle. Of course I will keep studying. Yet I plan to look for a part-time job, which might turn out to be a good chance to get to know society. I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will
52、 still stay on in college, but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world.21. From this passage, we know that the author.A. does not think education is the most important thing in her life any moreB. thinks that communication with other people is more important than educationC. realizes t
53、hat it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge 答案c22. By saying that she is “a junior student” in her college, the author means that sheis.A. a student in her third year in collegeB. a very young college studentC. younger than most students in college答案A23. The autho
54、r thinks the awards she has received.A. show that she is a top studentB. show how much time she has spent in learningC. don't necessarily reflect her real self答案c24. The author fears that she will be of no use to society, mainly because.A. she feels she is a loserB. she does not know how to comm
55、unicate with othersC. studying takes too much of her time答案B25. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage, when the author says that she wants to find a part-time job?A. The job might enable her to get to know society.B. She wants to change her lifestyle.C. Working part
56、time while studying will make her happy.答案B2018年1月試題及答案In the past , American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family is becoming smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living.Generally children
57、attend schools for more years than they used to , making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover , children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents are usually responsible for all the expenses. And families are less close than they
58、 used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break - up of the family appears when the parents' divorce. A. lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Children grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved between their parents. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family , unrelated children are forced to
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