Unit_6_Fun_foodLanguagepoints

1、Unit 6 Fun foodThe changing colors of our cropsagriculture-agriculturalindustry-industrialn.農(nóng)業(yè), 農(nóng)學, 農(nóng)藝Agriculture in this country has developed greatly after war. Modern agriculture is spoiling our beautiful countryside. 現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)正在破壞我們美麗的農(nóng)村?，F(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)正在破壞我們美麗的農(nóng)村。farm-farming-farmerVt.1.耕作耕作He farms 500 acres.

2、他耕種五百英畝地。他耕種五百英畝地。 2. 種植種植;養(yǎng)殖養(yǎng)殖It is profitable to farm shellfish.養(yǎng)殖貝類養(yǎng)殖貝類有利可圖。有利可圖。 3. 佃出佃出(土地土地)(+out) vi. 1. 種田種田,務農(nóng)務農(nóng);經(jīng)營農(nóng)場經(jīng)營農(nóng)場;從事畜牧業(yè)從事畜牧業(yè)My parents used to farm for a living.nature-naturaln. 自然自然;自然界自然界UIn nature, everything has its value.2. 性質(zhì)性質(zhì),本質(zhì)本質(zhì)CUChildren have the nature of purity.naturalC

3、oal and oil are natural products.煤和石油是天然物產(chǎn)。煤和石油是天然物產(chǎn)。 Natural sources of water plantsIts only natural that you should be nervous. 你感到緊張是很自然的。你感到緊張是很自然的。 nHold up 支撐支撐nThe chair was too weak to hold me up.nHold up 阻礙阻礙,延誤延誤nHold up traffic延誤交通延誤交通nourish養(yǎng)育養(yǎng)育;滋養(yǎng)滋養(yǎng)We need good food to nourish the starv

4、ing infants.nourishment 食物食物,營養(yǎng)品營養(yǎng)品Plants get nourishment from the soil. mix-mixture-mixedn vt. 1. 使混和使混和,攙和攙和(+with)The workmen mixed sand, gravel, and cement to make concrete. Mix this oil with the egg and stir well. 2. 使結合使結合;使結交使結交(+with)nWe can sometimes mix business with pleasure.n我們有時能把工作和娛樂結

5、合起來。我們有時能把工作和娛樂結合起來。 nvi. 相混合相混合,相溶合相溶合(+with)Oil doesnt mix with water.油和水不能混合。油和水不能混合。 nmixturenn. 1. 混合混合,混和混和US1The talk was conducted in a mixture of English, Russian and French. 談話是以一種英、俄、法混雜的語言進行的。談話是以一種英、俄、法混雜的語言進行的。 n2. (感情的感情的)混雜混雜S(+of)His first reaction was a strange mixture of joy and a

6、nger. 他第一個反應是喜怒交集的奇異心情。他第一個反應是喜怒交集的奇異心情。 n3. 混合物混合物;混合料混合料CAir is a mixture of gases. 空氣是各種氣體的混合物?？諝馐歉鞣N氣體的混合物。 n4. 【藥藥】合劑合劑Ua bottle of cough mixture 一瓶止咳合劑一瓶止咳合劑fertilize-fertilizer-fertilizationnFarmers use fertilizer to fertilize the soil.Places with poor soil quality 土質(zhì)貧瘠的地方With “帶有，具有”A girl wi

7、th red hair A man with a wooden legHe looked at her with a hurt expression .。make the best use of 充分利用Make the best use of time science and technologymake full/good use of好好利用好好利用,充分利用充分利用take advantage of 趁機利用趁機利用experimentn. 實驗實驗;試驗試驗CU (+on)Some people learn by experiment and others learn by expe

8、rience. nDo/perform/carry out/conduct an experiment on 在在/對對做實驗做實驗They are doing biological experiments on rabbits. Experimental adj.實驗性的實驗性的;試驗性的試驗性的an experimental field At the experimental stage 處于試驗階段處于試驗階段facility設備設備,設施設施;工具（工具（pl） (+for)She had no cooking facilities in the room. Our classroom

9、 is equipped with multi-media facilities.Involve-involving-involved-involvementvt. 1. 使卷入使卷入,連累連累;牽涉牽涉(+in/with)involve sb in sth= sb. be involved in sth. Im not involved in your quarrel. Dont involve me in your quarrel! 不要不要把我牽扯進你們的爭吵中把我牽扯進你們的爭吵中! involvement n. 連累連累Be involved in (doing ) sth.3. 使

10、專注使專注,使忙于使忙于(+in) How should we involve ourselves in school life? 我們應該怎樣投入學校生活？我們應該怎樣投入學校生活？He was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation. 他在聚精會神地寫他的博士論文。他在聚精會神地寫他的博士論文。 2. 需要需要,包含包含,意味著意味著(+in)+v-ingHis work involves occasional journeys.他的工作偶爾需要出差旅行。他的工作偶爾需要出差旅行。Giving advice at the right ti

11、me has to involve a great deal of intelligence. 在適當?shù)臅r間提建議需要人的睿智。在適當?shù)臅r間提建議需要人的睿智。Painting the room involved moving out the piano.Profitable-profitn. 1. 利潤利潤,盈利盈利;收益收益,紅利紅利CUHe made a profit of fifty thousand US dollars on his house.他賣掉房子他賣掉房子獲利五萬美元。獲利五萬美元。 2. 利益利益,益處益處;得益得益UWe gained a lot of profit

12、from your advice. 我們從你的建議中獲益匪淺。我們從你的建議中獲益匪淺。 vt. 有益于有益于Telling lies wont profit you. It will profit you nothing to tell lies. vi. 有益有益,有利有利, 得益得益,獲益獲益(+by/from)He learned to profit by his mistakes. We profit from lots of reading. profitableThe farm is a highly profitable business. Exercise is profit

13、able in all ages. 運動對于各年齡段都很有利。運動對于各年齡段都很有利。read something profitable Chemical-chemistrynadj.化學的 nThe government has banned the use of chemical weapons. n政府已經(jīng)禁止使用化學武器。nThe chemical symbol for copper is Cu.銅的化學符號是Cu.n n. 化學制品;化學藥品CP1He is experimenting with a new chemical. 他正在實驗一種新的化學制品。prove-proofvt

14、. 1. 證明證明,證實證實(that) Ill prove to the world that I was right. The lawyer proved the innocence of his client. 律師證實了他的當事人的清白。律師證實了他的當事人的清白。 prove sth. 2. 表現(xiàn)表現(xiàn),顯示顯示 She has proved herself honest.vi. 1. 證明是證明是;原來是原來是The rumor proved (to be) true. He proved (to be) a competent manager. 他證明是一個能干的經(jīng)理。他證明是一個

15、能干的經(jīng)理。 prove (to be)+ adj./ofproof1. 證據(jù)證據(jù);物證物證CU(+of)/thatI can give you more than one proof that it is true. 我能給你好幾個證據(jù)證明它的真實性。我能給你好幾個證據(jù)證明它的真實性。 2. 證明證明;論證論證UIn proof of this theory, I shall make certain studies. benefit- benefitialnn. 利益利益,好處好處;優(yōu)勢優(yōu)勢UC This project is of great benefit to everyo

16、ne. (對對 有好處有好處)Because of illness, she didnt get much benefit from her stay abroad.(從從中得到中得到好處好處)n vt. 1. 對對.有益有益,有益于有益于The sea air will benefit you. nvi. 1. 得益得益,受惠受惠(+by/from)nWe benefited greatly by this frank talk. 這次坦率的談話使我們這次坦率的談話使我們獲益匪淺獲益匪淺。 nI have benefited a lot from extensive reading. n廣泛

17、的閱讀使我廣泛的閱讀使我受益匪淺受益匪淺。nbe beneficial to(對對有好處有好處)nRelaxation classes can be beneficial to people of all ages. Used to do sth.=would do sth.be used to doing sth.=be accustomed to doing sth.be used to do sth.Regard .as 把把視為視為 Many people regard hunting as cruel.類似詞組類似詞組:Consideras look on as Think ofas viewas Haveas treatasTakeas acceptasDescribeasbackwardforwardupwarddownwardamazed-amazing-amaze-amazement vt. 1. 使大為驚奇使大為驚奇,使驚愕使驚愕I was amazed at/by his conduct. (b