英語(yǔ)新人教必修UnitTheOlympicGamesPPT課件

1、Words and Expressions第1頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)pete vi. _n.（比賽）_ n.(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者，參賽者)2.basis n. _ n. (pl.) 3.responsible adj. _ n.4.similar adj. _ n. 5. hope n./v. _ adj.6.advertisement n. _ v. 7.strike v. _n.8.admission n. _ v. competitioncompetitorbasesresponsibilitysimilarityhopeful/hopelessadvertisestrikeradmit第2頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1)

2、Many _(compete) will compete in the _ (compete).2) Mary felt_(hope) when her parents died.3) The student is _ (admit) to/into Bejing University.（這個(gè)學(xué)生被北京大學(xué)錄取了）4）He was the _(strike) of the football team.5)There are many _(similar) between human beings and he petitorscompetitionhopelessadmittedstriker

3、前鋒similarities第3頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1) We need two boys.We need three girls_.2) Phelps has decided to_ the 2012 Olympic Games, after which he will retire.3)What does the red colour _ in China?4) The nurse was _ of the chidren.5) They went into the classroom_.as welltake part instand forin chargeone after another第

4、4頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)How much do you know about Olympic Games?第5頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Europe AsiaAfricaOceania America第6頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Olympic Symbol第7頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Olympic torch第8頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Olympic Mascots2008 Beijing Olympic MascotsFive Friendlies第9頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)athletecompetitor第10頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)medalsgoldsilverbronze第11頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)stadium第12頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)gymnasium第13頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)gymn

5、astics第14頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Olive Wreath第15頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Warming-Up第16頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1. Where did the ancient Olympic Games start? A. Olympia B. Athens C. London D. Beijing2. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympics? A. one B. many C. the European countries3. Who couldnt take part in the ancient Olympics? A. Men B. Wo

6、men C. Slaves D. Prisoners4. When and where did the modern Olympics start? A. Athens, 1896 B. Olympia, 1896 C. Greece, 776BC D. Athens, 2004第17頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)5. Who was Chinas first gold medal winner in the Olympics and for what event? A.許海峰許海峰, shooting B. 劉翔劉翔, hurdling C. 李寧李寧, gymnastics D. 伏明霞伏明霞, divin

7、g6. What are the three words that show the spirit of the Olympics? A. swifter, higher, stronger B. Friendship, competition, harmony第18頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)The five interlocking rings stand for _Europe AsiaAfricaOceania Americafriendship of five continents.7. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for ?第1

8、9頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)8. What are the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics?Five Friendlies第20頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Reading (I)An Interview采 訪interviewer:interviewee:采訪者被采訪者第21頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.What is the topic of this interview? SkimmingThe Olympic Games.第22頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)P(yáng)aragraph 11.Who was Pausanias?2.Who is Li Yan?3. How and why have Paus

9、anias come to modern times?He was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago. He is a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.He has come on a magical journey on March18th,2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.第23頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Read the rest of the passage and find out : What are Pausanias questions?(1

10、) How often do you hold your Games?(2) How can the runners enjoy competing in winter ? (3) Do all the athletes come from the Greek world?(4) Where are all the athletes housed?(5) Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?(6) Do you compete for prize money ?第24頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) Pausanias Li Yan1. How often do

11、you hold your Games ?_. There are _ sets of Games.2. How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? There are competitions like _ and _ instead of _.3. Do all the athletes come from the Greek world ?No, athletes are from _. _ can take part in it.4. Where are all the athletes housed ?A _ is built for

12、 them.every four years.skiingice skatingrunning raceAn Interviewall over the worldWomen special villagetwo第25頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)P(yáng)ausanias Li Yan5. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?Yes, it is a great _ but also a great _ to be chosen.6. Do you compete for money ?No, we dont. The motto of the Olympics is

13、 “_” That is to run _ , jump _ and throw _.responsibilityhonourSwifter, Higher and Strongerfasterhigherfurther第26頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) The characteristics and similarities of the ancient and modern Olympicsdifferences第27頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Ancient Olympic Games1. only one set of games2. fewer events3. no _ or _ can take part in

14、. competitors only from _4. get _ as prize1. _ sets of Games 2. more events like_ and _3. anyone can take part in it if they reach the _4. get _ as prizewomenslavesGreecetwoskiingice skatingstandardmedals1have running race2.were held _ years3. no _ for the winners4. important competitionolive wreath

15、esmoneyevery four第28頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.What amazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games? A. Men are allowed to take part in the Games B. Its expensive to host the Olympic Games C. All the sports events and all the countries as well as women can take part in it. D. No country wants to host the Olympic GamesHint-Hi

16、nt- Question 4th第29頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)2.Why does Pausianias think Beijing should feel proud ?A. Because Beijing will host the Olympic Games in 2008B. Because China had won 32 medals in 2004 Olympic Games.C. Because Beijing is the first Asian country to host the Olympic Games.Hint Question 5th 第30頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)3. Why doe

17、s Pausianias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games ?A.Because so many things have changed in the Olympics that he fears the spirit of Olympic may change.B.Because the olive wreath has been replaced.C. Because the winners will became very rich.Hint question 6th第31頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1

18、.祖國(guó)2.容許；承認(rèn)；接納3.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在4.比賽5.定期的；有規(guī)則的6.志愿者7.古代的8.運(yùn)動(dòng)員9.獎(jiǎng)?wù)?0.奴隸 homeland admit nowadays compete regular volunteer ancient athlete medal slave第32頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include the _and the _ Olympics. Both of them are _every _ _ . All countries can take

19、 part if their athletes reach the _ to the games. Women are not only _ to join in but play a very_ role. SummerWinterfourstandardsyearsimportantallowedheld第33頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)A _ _ is built for the competitor to live in, a _ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a _ as well as seats for those who watch the

20、games. ablehonorreplacedfasterhigherfurtherstadiumspecial villagegymnasium第34頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Reasons to host the Olympic Gamesa great honoura great responsibilitynewInvestment(投資)tourismnew sports facilities(設(shè)施)national pride第35頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Reasons not to host the Olympic Gamestoo expensivemuch planningaccidents/att

21、ackspressure and stress(壓力)many stadiumsaccommodation(住處,住所)第36頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) 2.What does the interview mainly talk about? Summing upThe _and _between the ancient and modern Olympics.differencessimilarities第37頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)What have we learned What have we learned today?today?1. The differences and similarities bet

22、ween the ancient and modern Olympics.2. Some knowledge about the Olympics. 3. How to have an interview with other people.第38頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)第39頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)第40頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)Language points 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn) 第41頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.海報(bào)2.沒(méi)希望的；絕望的3.愚蠢的4.疼痛；痛苦5.前鋒6.女神7.公主 8.做廣告9.討價(jià)還價(jià)10.應(yīng)受；值得 poster hopeless foolish pain strike goddess princess advertise b

23、argain deserve第42頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)補(bǔ)充：1.I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(L6) 翻譯詞組：used to dobe/get/become used to sth/doingbe used to do過(guò)去常常做（現(xiàn)在不了）習(xí)慣于做被用來(lái)做（被動(dòng)）第43頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)練習(xí)：1)Im still not used to_ (get) up early. 2）We used to_ (work) more than ten hours a day.3）Wood can be used to _ (make)

24、 paper. gettingworkmake第44頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)2. No other country could join in，nor could slaves or women . (L27)句型：Nor/Neither /So+_+主語(yǔ)練習(xí)：I didnt go there ._ _she. 我不去那里，她也不去。I like dancing, _ _ my roommates.我喜歡跳舞，我的宿友也喜歡。助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be 動(dòng)詞Nor/Neither didcould join in這是個(gè)部分倒裝句，也叫半倒裝句，so do第45頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)四、堂上引導(dǎo)：

25、考一考：4.He didnt finish his homework, _ did I. 5.Yesterday I went shopping, _did my best friend. nor/neitherso第46頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)回顧：Book1Unit5也出現(xiàn)過(guò)一個(gè)部分倒裝的句型：Only+狀語(yǔ)+_+主語(yǔ)只有記好英語(yǔ)單詞，我才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Only by remembering the English words, _.助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be 動(dòng)詞I can learn English well.can I learn English well.第47頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.主

26、辦；做東2.取代；代替3.快的；迅速的4.罰款5.物理的6.收費(fèi)7.責(zé)任8.座佑銘9.體操10.體育場(chǎng) host replace swift fine physical charge responsibility motto gymnastics stadium第48頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1,2,4,5,7第49頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)P(yáng)17-20 課堂學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)化pete petition petitor petitive petent a.forwith/againstin為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(peace/free)與 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)(人、國(guó)家）參加活動(dòng)/比賽第50頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)2. 參加take part in joinjoin ina

27、ttend參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)(體育活動(dòng),比賽,游戲,討論)加入一個(gè)組織(黨,團(tuán),集團(tuán))參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)(=take part in)參加（會(huì)議，婚禮，典禮）&聽(tīng)（報(bào)告，講座，課）第51頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)4. admit v.admission admit doing sth.be admitted as（身份）/ to /into（地方）admit of (doing) sth.承認(rèn)做了某事被接收/錄取允許/容許某事5. as well as well as “也；又；還 ” too, either, also“和，與” and 詳見(jiàn)歸納第52頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)7.replace by / with 被/用代

28、替= take the place of / take ones place第53頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)我們班是由英語(yǔ)老師負(fù)責(zé)的。Our English teacher is in charge of our class. Our class is in the charge of our English teacher. 負(fù)責(zé)，主管(人)=take charge of由負(fù)責(zé),主管(物)P21be in charge of be in the charge of第54頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.海報(bào)2.沒(méi)希望的；絕望的3.愚蠢的4.疼痛；痛苦5.前鋒6.女神7.公主 8.做廣告9.討價(jià)還價(jià)10.應(yīng)受；值得 post

29、er hopeless foolish pain striker goddess princess advertise bargain deserve第55頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)四、堂上引導(dǎo)： 考一考：1.I hope all of us can compete _ running races. 2.I know my English cannot compete _ his.3 Competitors competes _ medals. inwithfor第56頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)6. He was_ _ a teacher. 7) Our school _ _ no smoking. 8).She _ _

30、 _ the hospital. 9）She as well as her parents _leaving for Guangzhou. (be) Not only she but also her parents _ leaving for Guangzhou.admitted asadmits ofis admitted to /intois則重前者are則重后者第57頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)10）I will _ my old car _ a new one.我將會(huì)換掉我的舊車(chē)。=My old car will _ _ _ a new one.=A new car will _ _ _ _ my

31、old car.with be replaced byreplacetake the place ofbe in place of 第58頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)11）You will _ _ _ _ the books.這些書(shū)將由你來(lái)管理。 =You will _ _ _ the books. =The books will _ _ _ _ of you.be in charge oftake charge ofbe in the charge 第59頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)The Future Passive Voice一般將來(lái)時(shí)的 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) Grammar第60頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)一、觀察句子，歸納：1.The fil

32、m will be shown next Tuesday.2.We shall be punished if we break the rule.3. The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.歸納1：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示：動(dòng)作發(fā)生在_,主語(yǔ)為動(dòng)作的_ (執(zhí)行者，承受者),被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的_(執(zhí)行者，承受者)；將來(lái)承受者承受者一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)第61頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.The 2012 Olympics will not be held in London.Will T

33、he 2012 Olympics be held in London.Will/shall be doneWill/shall not be doneWill/shall +(主) +be done肯定式：否定式：疑問(wèn)式：Yes, they will.No, they will not./wont.第62頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：肯定式：_，否定式：_疑問(wèn)式：_will/shall be donewill/shall not be donewill/shall+主語(yǔ) +be done？第63頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)1.Nobody _ (allow) to enter the stadium withou

34、t a ticket.2. Children_ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they _ (take away) from the stadium. 3. No animals _ (allow) in the stadium.Rules for the Olympic Gameswill be allowedwill not be allowedwill be taken awaywill be allowed第64頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)4. Cheating by athletes _ (not

35、 excuse). They _ (tell ) to leave and _(punish).5.No smoking _(allow). If you are discovered, you_ (fine) to pay ten dollarswill not be excusedwill be toldwill be allowedwill be fined will be punished第65頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)課前準(zhǔn)備：1、課文詞匯翻譯1.一次魔幻旅行2.過(guò)去常常做3.每四年 4.達(dá)到統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 5.被接受a magical journeyused to do every four year

36、sreach the agreed standardbe admitted as / to / into第66頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)6.為了而競(jìng)爭(zhēng)7.全世界8. 代表9.當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)10.兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)11.巨大的責(zé)任12.極大的榮譽(yù)compete for / with/ inall over the worldstand forancient modern Olympic gamestwo sets of Gamesa great responsibilitya great honour第67頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)13.一個(gè)接一個(gè)地14.參加（活動(dòng)）15.與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)16.和，也，17.被.代替18.負(fù)責(zé)，

37、管理19.由負(fù)責(zé),管理20.定期one after anothertake part in make a bargain withas wellreplace with =be replaced bybe in charge ofbe in the charge of on a regular basis第68頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) 句型1：主 + 謂 + 賓主動(dòng)：We will build a new house next week.被動(dòng)：A new house _ (by us) next week.will be built第69頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)歸納：一般將來(lái)時(shí)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，應(yīng)把原來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)變

38、成被動(dòng)句的_, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由will/shall do改為_(kāi), 再加上介詞_+原主語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)will/shall be doneby第70頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) 優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)P23 11） 12） 13）第71頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)They will complete(完成) the project.You will hand in your homework by 5 oclock.The teacher will invite Mary to the party besides Susan and Helen. 第72頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)hold 舉行,舉辦London _ the 2012 Olympics.The 201

39、2 Olympics _ in London.will holdwill be held第73頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event_ _ as competitors in the 2012 Olympics. A. will admit B. will be admitted C. will be admitting D. admitted第74頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)句型2：主+謂+間賓+直賓1.主動(dòng)： My mother will give me a shirt.被動(dòng)：1) I _ by m

40、y mother 2) A shirt _ by my mother.shall/will be given a shirtwill be given to me第75頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)2.主動(dòng)：Tom will book me a ticket next month.被動(dòng)：1) I _ by Tom next week. 2) A ticket _by Tom next week.歸納 ：如果把直接賓語(yǔ)改為主語(yǔ)，則在間接賓語(yǔ)前加_.shall/will be booked a ticketwill be booked for meto或for第76頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)句型3：主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)主動(dòng)：We s

41、hall/will ask him to help you tomorrow.被動(dòng)：He _ (by us) tomorrow歸納：含有賓補(bǔ)的句子，改成被動(dòng)后，賓補(bǔ)_。（變/不變）will be asked to help you第77頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)4.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)除了will/shall be done這種形式，還有幾種常見(jiàn)的形式：1）2）3）be going to be done, be to be doneshall/will get donewill become done第78頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)補(bǔ)充1. :短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)不能漏掉介詞或副詞改錯(cuò)：The girl wi

42、ll be taken care by the old man.of第79頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)補(bǔ)充2、改錯(cuò)：1.The sports meeting will be lasted for 2 weeks.2. What will be happened to your brother next year?3. This gift will be belonged to you if you study hard.4.The houses will be cost more than 700,000 yuan next year. lasthappenbelongcostvi. 無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)第80頁(yè)/共9

43、9頁(yè)The Story of Atlanta第81頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)四、課前準(zhǔn)備1、了解下列單詞和短語(yǔ)的意思：1) a Greek princess 2) win glory for herself/sb.3) make a bargin with sb. 4) marry sb.=get/be married to sb 5) one after another 6) deserve sth./to do希臘公主為某人贏得榮譽(yù)和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議和某人結(jié)婚陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地值得（做）第82頁(yè)/共99頁(yè) 堂上引導(dǎo)：1.Please list the characters in the story.2.W

44、ho are the main character? Atlanta, her father, Hippomenes, and the Greek Goddess of Love.Atlanta and Hippomenes 第83頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)(1) Who was Atlanta? Atlanta was a Greek princess.(2) What was she good at? She was good at running. (3) Who did she want to marry? She wanted to marry the man who ran faster tha

45、n her.第84頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)P(yáng)14,Ex1,True or False?第85頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)導(dǎo)學(xué)稿：1）What do you know about Atlanta?Atlanta was a very beautiful Greek_. She ran the fastest in Greece, but she was not _to take part in the Olympic Games. She was so _that she decided not to_anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said tha

46、t she must get married, so at last she made her_. She said that if a man wanted to _her, she would run against him. If he could not run as _as her, he would be killed. princessallowedangrymarryrulesmarryfast第86頁(yè)/共99頁(yè)2)What do you know about Hippomenes? Hippomenes was a man who decided to marry Atlan

47、ta after he saw her. In order to run as _as her, he went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love for_. She promised to help him and _him three golden apples. She told him to _an apple in front of Atlanta when she was _past. When she stopped to _it up, he would be able to run _her and win. Hippomenes took the apples, went to the King and told him that he wanted to marry Atlanta.fasthelpgavethrowrunningpickpast