課件同步練習(xí)及答案分析2-2-優(yōu)質(zhì)課件

1、Module 2Unit 2Wish you were here 重點(diǎn)單詞1supply vt.&n.供給，供應(yīng)，提供 【用法拓展】 (1)supply vt.供給，供應(yīng)，提供 supply sth.to/for sb.把某物供給某人； supply sb.with sth.向供應(yīng)/提供 (2)supply nU 供應(yīng)(抽象意義)； supply nC 給養(yǎng)，補(bǔ)給，(一批)供應(yīng)品，一批(東西)(這 種含義時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式) (3)近義詞：provide vt.提供provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.把某物提供給某人； offer sb.sth./off

2、er sth.to sb.主動(dòng)給某人某物We supply power to the three nearby towns.我們給附近的三個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)提供電力。Three people have been arrested for supplying arms to the terrorists.有3個(gè)人因?yàn)橄蚩植婪肿犹峁┪淦鞫徊?。劍橋高階The water supply here is good.這兒的水供應(yīng)很好。Strawberries are in short supply at the moment.目前，草莓供應(yīng)不足。劍橋高階These books will provide us wit

3、h all the information we need.這些書(shū)將為我們提供所需要的全部信息。He offered me a glass of wine/He offered a glass of wine to me.他端給我一杯酒。即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇The boss made a phone call to me yesterday _ me a good job. Agiving Bsupplying Cproviding Doffering 答案：DWe are _ high techniques now in order to improve the quality of our p

4、roducts. Asupplied Bsupplied with Csupplied for Dsupplied to 答案：B完成句子That company _ paper _ the printer. 那家公司向印刷商提供紙張。 答案：supplied，to2envy vt.嫉妒，羨慕 n嫉妒，羨慕 【用法拓展】 (1)envy sb.sth.羨慕某人擁有某物 (2)可與the 連用；后可與at/of/towards連用the envy of.令人 羨慕的人或東西 I envy her ability to talk to people shes never met before. 她

5、與人初次見(jiàn)面就能侃侃而談，這真讓我羨慕。劍橋高階 I envy your good luck.我羨慕你的好運(yùn)。 He was filled with envy at my success. 他對(duì)我的成功滿懷羨慕。 Her hair is the envy of the office. 她的一頭秀發(fā)令同辦公室的人好生羨慕。劍橋高階即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇Im going abroad for a further education. How I _ you！I wish I would have such a chance some day. Aam jealous Bam envious Cenvy

6、Ddislike 答案：C完成句子Their beautiful garden _ _ _ _ all the neighbours. 所有的鄰居都羨慕他們的漂亮花園。 答案：is the envy of3reach vi.延伸；達(dá)到 vi.&vt.伸出(手) 【用法拓展】 (1)reach for sth.伸出手去拿某物 (2)reach out ones hand for sth.伸出手去拿某物 (3)reach the book on the shelf 伸手碰到/夠得著書(shū)架上 的書(shū) (4)reach school/home到校/家 (5)out of ones reach/out of

7、 the reach of sb.無(wú)法得到/ 拿到/夠不著 within ones reach/within the reach of sb. 能得到/拿到/夠得著The property reaches the shore.這片地產(chǎn)一直延伸到海岸。美國(guó)傳統(tǒng)How far does the new road reach? 這條新造的路要延伸多遠(yuǎn)？The patient reached for the glass but could not get it.那病人伸手去拿水杯，但是夠不著。The child couldnt reach the shelf.那個(gè)孩子夠不到架子。美國(guó)傳統(tǒng)The box

8、 was just out of reach.夠不著那盒子。Riches and fame are beyond the reach of most of us.財(cái)富和名聲是絕大多數(shù)人遙不可及的。Put it within my reach.把它放在我夠得著的地方。單項(xiàng)選擇When I study English，I like to put my dictionary _ _ my reach so that I can refer to it when necessary. Aout of Bbeyond Cwithin Din 答案：C完成句子The books on the shelf

9、_ _ _ _ _. 我夠不著書(shū)架上的書(shū)。 答案：is out of my reach4surround v包圍，環(huán)繞 【用法拓展】 (1)be surrounded by/with 被所包圍/環(huán)繞；周?chē)际?(2)surrounding adj.周?chē)?；附近?the surrounding scenery 四周的風(fēng)景 (3)surroundings n環(huán)境 Troops have surrounded the town.部隊(duì)已將該城包圍。 Gwen sat at her desk，surrounded by books and papers. 格溫坐在桌前，周?chē)褲M了書(shū)和報(bào)紙。劍橋高階 T

10、he village and its surrounding scenery are very pretty. 這村莊和它周?chē)娘L(fēng)景很漂亮。 A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town，but come in from the surrounding countryside.這所學(xué)校的很多孩 子都不住在鎮(zhèn)上，而是來(lái)自于周邊的鄉(xiāng)村。劍橋高階 Its important to work in friendly surroundings. 在友好的環(huán)境中工作是很重要的。單項(xiàng)選擇Entering the teachersoff

11、ice，Mary found Mr.Smith _ by papers. Asurround Bsurrounding Csurrounded Dsurrounds 答案：C完成句子He lives in the _ area. 他住在附近。 答案：surrounding即學(xué)即用5adventure nU(抽象意義)冒險(xiǎn) 【用法拓展】 (1)adventure nC (具體的)奇遇/冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷/冒險(xiǎn)的事/ 令人興奮的經(jīng)歷 (2)adventure nU (抽象意義)冒險(xiǎn) (3)adventure vt.&vi.拿/使冒險(xiǎn)；冒險(xiǎn) (4)adventurous adj.喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的；冒險(xiǎn)的 adven

12、turer n冒險(xiǎn)家，冒險(xiǎn)者 an adventurous voyage 一次驚險(xiǎn)的航行 an adventurous person 一個(gè)喜歡冒險(xiǎn)的人 Have you read about The Adventures of Marco Polo? 你有沒(méi)有讀過(guò)馬可波羅奇遇記啊？ They went on a daring adventure in the wilderness. 他們?cè)诨囊爸羞M(jìn)行了一次大膽的歷險(xiǎn)。美國(guó)傳統(tǒng)Dont adventure your life.別拿你的生命開(kāi)玩笑。He is an adventurer in financial field.他是金融領(lǐng)域的投機(jī)者。即

13、學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇Have you ever read a book called The _ of Tom Sawyer? AAdventures BAdventurous CAdventure DAdventurer 答案：C完成句子A flight in an aeroplane used to be quite _ _. 坐飛機(jī)曾經(jīng)是一件相當(dāng)冒險(xiǎn)的事。 答案：an adventure6harmony n協(xié)調(diào)，調(diào)和，和睦 【用法拓展】 (1)in harmony(with)(與)和諧/相一致 (2)harmonious adj.和睦的；協(xié)調(diào)的；悅耳的 a harmonious musical

14、 chord悅耳的音樂(lè)和音 We must ensure that tourism develops in harmony with the environment. 我們必須確保旅游業(yè)與環(huán)境和諧發(fā)展。劍橋高階 There can be no harmony between two selfish people. 兩個(gè)自私的人是不存在和諧的。Imagine a society in which everyone lived together in(perfect)harmony.設(shè)想一下有這樣一個(gè)社會(huì)，所有人都和睦地生活在一起。劍橋高階His tastes are in harmony wit

15、h mine.他的品味與我的相一致。Dont let this trifling matter affect our harmonious relations.別為小事傷了和氣。The sky and the sea make a harmonious picture.天空和大海構(gòu)成了一幅和諧的畫(huà)面。即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇If man cant live _ harmony _ nature， the balance will be destroyed. Ain；with Bto；about Con；for Dwith；with 答案：A完成句子 There was _ _ between the

16、two brothers. 倆兄弟之間有完美的默契。 答案：perfect harmony7total adj.完全的，全然的，全部的，總計(jì)的 n總數(shù)，合計(jì) vt.總數(shù)達(dá)，共計(jì) 【用法拓展】 (1)a total of 總共 in total 總共，總計(jì) the sum total 總數(shù) total number/cost 總數(shù)/總成本 (2)total up to 總數(shù)達(dá)到 (3)totally 完全地 Im afraid that the performance was not a total success. 我恐怕這次演出不算是完全成功的。 We made 700 in total，o

17、ver three days of trading. 在3天的交易中我們一共賺了700英鎊。劍橋高階 The students of our college total two thousand. 我們學(xué)院的學(xué) 生總計(jì)兩千人。 The bill totals(up)to $100 dollars.那賬單總共是100美元。 What does the total come to？總數(shù)達(dá)到多少？ I may be totally mistaken.我可能完全錯(cuò)了。即學(xué)即用完成句子I was _ unaware of his presence. 我完全沒(méi)意識(shí)到他在場(chǎng)。 答案：totally_ _，t

18、here must have been 2000 people there. 總計(jì)起來(lái)，那兒肯定有兩千個(gè)人。 答案：In total8common adj.共同的，平常的，普通的 【用法拓展】 (1)common sense 常識(shí) common people 老百姓，平民 common knowledge 人所共知的事 (2)have a lot/much in common(with) (和)有許多共同之處，共用 have nothing/little in common(with) (與)沒(méi)有共同之處 in common with.與一樣 Common sneakers cost less

19、 than running shoes. 一般的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋比跑鞋便宜。美國(guó)傳統(tǒng) Tom had a lot in common with Bob. 湯姆和鮑勃有許多共同之處。 I havent a thing in common with my father. 我和我父親沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)是相似的。完成句子_ _ _ many people，he prefers classical music to pop. 與許多人一樣，他喜歡古典音樂(lè)勝過(guò)流行音樂(lè)。 答案：In common with即學(xué)即用重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1in case conj.如果；萬(wàn)一；以防萬(wàn)一 【用法拓展】 (1)in case conj.如果，萬(wàn)一

20、，以防萬(wàn)一 (2)in case of.在的情況下，萬(wàn)一 in that case 如果那樣的話，在那樣的情況下 in no case 在任何情況下都不(句中常用主謂倒裝語(yǔ)序) in any case 在任何情況下 In case she comes back，let me know immediately. 假使她回來(lái)了，立刻告訴我。 I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some just in case. 我想我不會(huì)用到錢(qián)的，不過(guò)我還是要帶一些以防萬(wàn)一。 劍橋高階Take the raincoat with you in case o

21、f rain.帶上雨衣以防下雨。I dont want to go and in any case，I havent been invited.我不想去，再說(shuō)，人家也沒(méi)邀請(qǐng)我。劍橋高階In no case should you give up.無(wú)論怎樣你都不能放棄。In that case，I wont urge you to go with me.那樣的話，我就不要求你同我一起去了。即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇_ shall you forget your task. AIn case BIn that case CIn any case DIn no case 答案：DWhen I go to the

22、 doctors，I always take something to read _ I have to wait. Ain case Bso that Cin order Das if 答案：A完成句子_ _ _，Ill help you with your English. 在任何情況下，我都會(huì)幫助你學(xué)英語(yǔ)的。 答案：In any case2look forward to 期待；盼望 在此短語(yǔ)中，to 是介詞，所以后面帶名詞或動(dòng)名詞 Every year people look forward to the day with great eagerness. 每年人們都急切地盼望那一天的到

23、來(lái)。 They are looking forward to her visit.他們?cè)谄诖?她的來(lái)訪。 She was looking forward to seeing the grandchildren again. 她盼望著再次見(jiàn)到孫子孫女們。劍橋高階即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇The day I looked forward to _ at last. Acame Bcome Ccoming Dcomes 答案：A完成句子 I am looking forward _ _ _you. 我期待著收到你的來(lái)信。 答案：to hearing from21重點(diǎn)句子1Ill bring a torch

24、with me so that I will be able to see in the dark.我將隨身帶一只手電筒，這樣我就可以在黑 暗中看見(jiàn)東西了。 【用法拓展】 so that：in order that，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中謂 語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前常用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may，might，can，could， will，would和should。 so that 還可用來(lái)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 前一般不用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，并常用逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi)。We have to finish it as soon as possible so that(in order that)we can start an

25、other.He turned down the radio so that his neighbors would not hear it.Nothing more was heard from him，so that people thought he was dead.He got up late，so that he didnt get to work on time.即學(xué)即用His plan was so good _ we all agreed to accept it.Aso Band Cthat Das答案：C222. Since well be walking every d

26、ay for almost two weeks， Ill.我們每天都需要徒步行走，長(zhǎng)達(dá)將近兩周時(shí)間，所 以我 【用法拓展】 since(1)adv. I saw him on Wednesday，but we havent met since. He came to England 3 years ago and has lived here ever since. Ive long since forgotten what our quarrel was about. (2)prep.自從以來(lái)；自從之后 The number of motor vehicles in use worldwid

27、e has more than doubled since 1970.I havent seen her since her marriage.(3)conj.after the past time whenIts been years since I enjoyed myself so much as last night.continuously from the time whenWeve been friends ever since we met at school.因?yàn)椋患热?Try to communicate energy and enthusiasm in your voic

28、e，since you cant do it with your expression and body language.Since you cant answer the question，Ill ask someone else.即學(xué)即用完成句子既然每一個(gè)人都在，我們開(kāi)始吧。_ _ _ _，lets begin.答案：Since everyone is here233You have to wear special clothing，a helmet and a life jacket，just in case your raft gets turned upside down.你得 身

29、著特制的服裝，戴上頭盔，穿上救生衣，以防橡皮筏傾 翻或者沉入水中。 【用法拓展】 (1)in case：for fear that；because.might以防，可能，若 You should insure your house in case there is a fire.I shall stay in the hotel all day in case Mary comes. (of events in the future)perhaps；because.might或許， 可能Take your swimsuit in case you decide to go swimming.

30、if：Better take this，in case your own torch is out of order or out of batteries，there are still extra to replace.In case the house burns down，well get the insurance money.for fear that sth.that is not mentioned should happen恐怕；以防 It may rain，youd better take an umbrella just in case.(2)in case of：Wed

31、 better insure the house in case of fire(for fear that there should be a fire.)In case of fire，break the glass.即學(xué)即用Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _ that they or their family members need medical treatment.Ain order Bin need Cin case Din hope答案：C 244Colins friend J

32、ennifer wrote an email to Colin， reminding him of all the things that he should take to make his trip more enjoyable.Colin 的朋友Jennifer發(fā)郵件 給他，提醒他為了旅行更愉快要帶的所有東西。 【用法拓展】 (1)remind vt. to tell or cause(someone)to remember(a fact，or to do sth.)提醒；使想起 The alarm clock can remind you about important events

33、by playing your favorite music or video. Remind me to call up my mother tomorrow morning，will you？ to make(someone)remember(a fact，or to do sth.)The beep of his cell phone reminded him that he had a meeting at 3 pm.(2)remind sb.of sth. This hotel reminds me of the one we stayed in last year.即學(xué)即用單項(xiàng)選擇

34、The old photo _ me of my happy childhood in the countryside.Acalled back Bmemorized Creminded Dbrought back答案：C完成句子提醒我回那封信。_me _answer the letter.答案：Remind；to2526語(yǔ)法精講將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)一、概念 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作， 或表示要在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始，并繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作。 常用來(lái)表示禮貌的詢問(wèn)、請(qǐng)求等。二、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)由“動(dòng)詞be的將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成，具 體形式見(jiàn)下表。人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱I shall/

35、will be leaving.We shall/will be leaving.第二人稱You will be leaving.You will be leaving.第三人稱He/She/It will be leaving.They will be leaving.三、將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法 將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。將來(lái)進(jìn) 行時(shí)有很強(qiáng)的推測(cè)性,因此人們往往在以下幾種場(chǎng)合中使用它: 1表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，一般帶狀語(yǔ) What will you be doing at this time next Monday？ 下周一的這個(gè)時(shí)候你將做什么了？ When he c

36、omes to my house tomorrow，I will be writing the report. 明天他來(lái)我家時(shí)，我將在寫(xiě)報(bào)告。2表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，但這個(gè)動(dòng)作會(huì)延續(xù)到將來(lái) I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 我想知道今天下午是否還會(huì)一直下雨。 I think that she will be working on this experiment until next morning. 我想她會(huì)一直在做這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)直到第二天早上。3表示預(yù)定的將來(lái)動(dòng)作或?qū)?lái)的預(yù)測(cè) Tomorrow I will be flyi

37、ng to Bombay.明天我將飛往孟買(mǎi)。 After you take the medicine，you will be feeling much better. 吃完藥后，你會(huì)感覺(jué)好很多。4表示委婉的請(qǐng)求 When shall we be meeting again？我們什么時(shí)候能再見(jiàn)面？5表示原因 Please come tomorrow afternoon.Tomorrow morning，Ill be having a meeting. 明天下午來(lái)吧。明天早上我將有一個(gè)會(huì)議。6表示結(jié)果 Stop the child or he will be falling over. 快阻止孩子

38、，要不然他會(huì)摔跤的。7表示對(duì)將來(lái)的打算(區(qū)別于對(duì)將來(lái)的預(yù)測(cè)) My duties will end in July，and Ill be returning to Beijing.七月我將結(jié)束工作，返回北京。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一、概念 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)說(shuō)將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài)。這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。二、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用法 1should/would動(dòng)詞原形 He said he would be there before Monday.他說(shuō)他星期一以前 將在那里。(be 動(dòng)詞肯定式) We hoped she should not go the next week.我們希望下

39、星期她 不去。(do 動(dòng)詞的否定式) 注意：這個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)是一個(gè)相對(duì)的時(shí)態(tài)，立足于過(guò)去某時(shí)，從過(guò) 去的觀點(diǎn)看未來(lái).在一定的語(yǔ)境中也可用于其他從句或句子中. It was a problem whether he would support us.他是否會(huì)支持 我們還是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。 It was seven oclock.The sun would soon set.這時(shí)是七點(diǎn)鐘，太 陽(yáng)即將落山。 2was/were going動(dòng)詞不定式 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的這種表達(dá)形式可以表示過(guò)去曾經(jīng)打算或計(jì) 劃準(zhǔn)備要做的事。 They told me that they were going to have a picni

40、c.他們 告訴我他們將要舉行一次野餐。 We were going to have a meeting.我們?cè)?jīng)打算開(kāi)個(gè)會(huì)。 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的這種形式可以表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可 能發(fā)生的事，但未實(shí)現(xiàn)的動(dòng)作。 I was just going to ring him up when he came.我剛要給 他打電話，他就來(lái)了。(電話沒(méi)打成。) 有時(shí)也用 was/werecoming 表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 She didnt know when they were coming again.她不知道 他們什么時(shí)候會(huì)再來(lái)。3was/were about動(dòng)詞不定式 表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)正要做某事 They we

41、re about to leave when the telephone rang. 他們正要走，電話鈴響了。 I was just about to go to bed when she came to see me. 我正要睡覺(jué)，她來(lái)看我了。4was/were動(dòng)詞不定式 表示定于過(guò)去某時(shí)將要做某事 He was to meet her at 10 on the street. 他約定和她10點(diǎn)鐘在街上見(jiàn)面。 注意：若表示過(guò)去沒(méi)有實(shí)現(xiàn)(或被取消)的計(jì)劃，則用 was(were)to動(dòng)詞完成時(shí)。 They were to have left at 7 last night. 他們本來(lái)計(jì)劃昨晚7

42、點(diǎn)離開(kāi)的。5would(should)動(dòng)詞原形 把助動(dòng)詞be變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式，把 will，shall變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式。 I told them that I would not go with them，if it rained. 我告訴他們，如果下雨我就不和他們一起去了。 He didnt know how to do it.What would be their ideas? 他不知道該怎么辦，他們會(huì)有什么想法呢？6would(should)動(dòng)詞原形 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)?？捎脕?lái)表示過(guò)去 習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。此時(shí)，不管什么人稱，一律用would。 Whenever she had time，she would do

43、 some reading. 她一有時(shí)間，總是看書(shū)。 I would play with them when I was a child. 當(dāng)我還是孩童時(shí)，總是和他們一起玩。語(yǔ)法專練1At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. Awere going to fly Bwell be flying Cwell fly Dwere to fly 解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)at this time tomorrow應(yīng)用將來(lái)進(jìn) 行時(shí)。 答案：B2The film _ quite early，so we _ to the bookstore after that. Af

44、inished；are going Bfinished；go Cfinishes；are going Dfinishes；go 解析：第一個(gè)空表示一般情況下，所以用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)。第二個(gè)空表示將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。 答案：C3Because the shop _，all the Tshirts are sold at half price. Ahas closed down Bclosed down Cis closing down Dhad closed down 解析：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。 答案：C4Turn on the television or open a magazine and you

45、_ advertisements showing happy families. Awill often see Boften see Care often seeing Dhave often seen 解析：will表示將會(huì)。 答案：A5We were all astonished when he made it clear that he _ office soon. Aleaves Bwould leave Cleft Dhad left 解析：根據(jù)句子意思用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。 答案：B6Daniels family _ their holiday in Huangshan this tim

46、e next week.(2009安徽，23) Aare enjoying Bare to enjoy Cwill enjoy Dwill be enjoying 解析：句意：丹尼爾一家人下個(gè)星期的這個(gè)時(shí)候肯定正 在黃山度假。根據(jù)this time next week判斷，選用將來(lái)進(jìn) 行時(shí)will be doing。 答案：D7I _ go shopping when the telephone rang. Awas about to Bwas just to Chad to Dwanted to 解析：be about to表示將要，正要。 答案：A8Are you still busy?

47、Yes，I _ _ my work，and it wont take long. Ajust finish Bam just finishing Chave just finished Dam just going to finish 解析：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 答案：B9The crazy fans_ patiently for two hours，and they would wait till the movie star arrived. Awere waiting Bhad been waiting Chad waited Dwould wait 解析：完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作的不間斷性。 答案：B10She saw empty glasses on the table and realized that some people _ in the house. Ahad been Bwould be Cwere being Dwere 解析：空格處的動(dòng)作應(yīng)在realized之前,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí). 答案：AId like to arrive 20 minutes early _I ca