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1、建筑工程專業(yè)英語(yǔ) Unit 1 Text A 1. What is construction management? Warm-up QuestionsAnswer: Construction management or construction project management (CPM) is the overall planning, coordination, and control of a project from beginning to completion. CPM is aimed at meeting a clients requirement in order to
2、 produce a functionally and financially viable project.What are the five sequential stages of the construction project life cycle? Put the following phrases into the right sequence.Pre-project phaseProject closeout and termination phaseField work phaseBidding phasePlanning and design phase Text A An
3、swer: Text A ExercisesI Translate the following phrases into Chinese. (1) construction site 施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng) (2) construction contractor 施工承包商 (3) project supervision 項(xiàng)目監(jiān)理 (4) operating manuals 操作手冊(cè) (5) cost estimation 成本估算 (6) project quality and safety 質(zhì)量控制與安全 II Translate the following sentences into Chinese
4、.1) This process is often very complex,there is no single best way to define an ideal project life cycle; however it can generally be decomposed into several stages. Text AAnswer:這個(gè)過(guò)程通常很復(fù)雜,沒(méi)有一個(gè)完美的辦法來(lái)定義工程項(xiàng)目周期;但是它大致可以被分為幾個(gè)階段。 2)Contractors will have to consider a number of factors in deciding whether
5、they will make the effort to assemble a proposal for a particular project. Text AAnswer: 承包商必須考慮大量的因素來(lái)決定他們是否需要進(jìn)行此項(xiàng)目施工。 3) The contractor will also be responsible for transferring and archiving project records and will conduct some sort of project critique and evaluation,etc. Text AAnswer: 承包商需要負(fù)責(zé)更新和
6、完成項(xiàng)目記錄并且對(duì)項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行評(píng)估。 Text AIII Answer the following questions according to the text. What should we consider in the pre-project phase? What are the responsibilities of contractor in field work phase?Answer: omit I. Match the English in Column A with their Chinese equivalents in Column B. Text B Exercise
7、s( ) 1. construction project contract ( ) 2. contractor document ( ) 3. technical standard ( ) 4. construction quality ( ) 5. design document ( ) 6. construction supervisor ( ) 7. construction funds ( ) 8. progress payment ( ) 9. online collaboration ( )10. time schedulea. 建設(shè)工程監(jiān)理 b. 技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) c. 建設(shè)資金 d.
8、工程進(jìn)度付款 e. 建設(shè)工程合同 f. 在線協(xié)同工作 g. 施工質(zhì)量 h. 設(shè)計(jì)文件 j. 承包商文件 i. 施工進(jìn)度表Answer: e j b g h a c d f i Text BII Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1) Owners may be natural persons, legal persons and other organizations, maybe its own citizens or organizations and can also be a foreign citizen or organi
9、zation.Answer: 業(yè)主可以是自然人、法人和其它組織,可以是本國(guó)公民或組織,也可以是外國(guó)公民或組織。 2) The contractor shall,whenever required by the employer, submit details of the arrangements and methods which the contractor proposes to adopt for the execution of the works.Text BAnswer: 當(dāng)業(yè)主提出要求時(shí),承包商應(yīng)該提交其建議采用的工程施工安排和方法的細(xì)節(jié)。 3) During construction operations, project manager assumes the responsibilities for the supervision,coordination,and administration of the project.Text BAnswer: 在施工階段,項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理對(duì)項(xiàng)目負(fù)有監(jiān)督、協(xié)調(diào)、管理的責(zé)任。 Text BIII Answer the following questions according to the text.1) Whats the relationship between the project m
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