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1、 2022年大學(xué)英語備考題庫語法和詞匯 1. The doctor took my temperature and _ to my heart.A. listensB. will listenC. has listenedD. listened2. Be quiet! They _ a meeting in the next room.A. are havingB. haveC. were havingD. will had3. When did you see her? What _ then?A. was she doingB. did she doC. is she doingD. ha
2、s she hone4. “I saw that new film yesterday.” “Did you? I _ it yet.”A. didnt seeB. hadnt seenC. havent seenD. not saw5. By the time lecture is over, we _ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. would learnD. shall have learnt6. By the time the doctor arrived, the man _ already.A.
3、 diedB. has diedC. had diedD. dies7. Peter _come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will8. We all hope you _to the party next week.A. to comeB. be able to comeC. comeD. will be able to come9. “May I have a look at the picture?” “Yes, you _.”A. mustB. needC. canD. should
4、10. The shoes are too small. They _ be mine.A. canB. cantC. mustntD. may not11. I _ help. I can do it myself.A. need toB. dont needC. needntD. need12. Since the road is wet, _last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been raining13. I think that the book _
5、him.A. belongs toB. is belonged toC. is belong toD. belongs14. The medicine_ cool, clean and dry.A. must keepB. must be keptC. must be keepD. must be in15. Great changes _ in China since 1978.A. take the placeB. took the place ofC. have taken placeD. have been taken place16. Im sorry you cant go in
6、now. The room _ yet.A. hasnt been cleanedB. hasnt cleanedC. isnt been cleanedD. hasnt being cleaned17. “Have you moved into the new house?”“Not yet. The rooms _.”A. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being paint18. This kind of wood _ houses.A. used to buildingB. are used to buildi
7、ngC. is used to buildD. is used to building19. There are _ animals at the zoo, arent there?A. fewB. a fewC. group ofD. huge number of20. I want _ about the matter.A. some informationsB. an informationC. some informationD. a information21. A group of _will come to our school tomorrow.A. GermanyB. Ger
8、mansC. GermanD. Japaneses22. Joan is _ sister.A. Mary and JackB. Marys and JacksC. Marys and JackD. Mary and Jacks23. That bottle is made of_.A. glassB. glassesC. the glassD. a pair of glasses24. _work has been done to solve the problem.A. ManyB. A great deal ofC. A great manyD. A large number of25.
9、 There are _ students in our school.A. five hundreds and forty twoB. five hundred and forty twoC. five hundred and forty twoD. five hundreds and forty two26. English was taught at the beginning of _ century in China.A. nineteenB. nineteenthC. the nineteenthD. the nineteen27. _is Christmas day.A. Twe
10、nty-five of DecemberB. Twenty-fifth of DecemberC. The twenty-five of DecemberD. The twenty-fifth of December28. John turned round and looked at him in _ surprise.A. anB. /C. theD. a29. _people attended the meeting last Saturday.A. A hundred ofB. Hundred ofC. HundredD. Hundreds of30. Well take _ trip
11、 to Hangzhou tomorrow.A. a two-daysB. a two-dayC. a two daysD. a two day31. Do you have _ to say at the meeting?A. anything importantB. important somethingC. everything importantD. important anything32. He thinks that English isnt _important _ maths.A. as; soB. so; asC. as; thanD. so; than33. Wei Fa
12、ng doesnt dance as _ as Li Ping.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well34. He _ as his brother.A. speaks English not as goodB. speaks English not so wellC. doesnt speak English as goodD. doesnt speak English so well35. Which truck is carrying _ boxes, the first or the second?A. manyB. muchC. the mostD. more3
13、6. Walking on the moon is _ walking on the earth.A. not so easy asB. more easy thanC. as easily asD. more easier than37. The boy has to look after himself, because his parents _ abroad.A. are bothB. both areC. are allD. all are38. Tom and John have arrived, but _ students in the class arent here yet
14、.A. otherB. othersC. the othersD. the other39. I dont think there is _ important in todays paper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. thing40. He was ill. _is why he didnt attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That41. As they were asleep, _of them heard the sound.A. allB. bothC. anyD. none42. I w
15、ant some coffee but there was _ in the bottle.A. anyB. noC. noneD. nothing43. “_have you visited the Great Wall?” “Twice.”A. How soonB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How long44. “_paper do you read?” “I readChina Daily.”A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What45. “Alice couldnt answer the question, could she
16、?” “_.”A. No, she couldntB. No, she couldC. Yes, she couldntD. Yes, she answers46. There is _ ink in the bottle, is there?A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few47. “_do you visit your aunt?” “Once a year.”A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times48. He raised the question of _ they should show
17、 their passes.A. whatB. ifC. whetherD. that49. There are two oranges here, you may choose _ this one _ that one.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. not only; but also50. Can you tell me _ is the nearest way to the station?A. whatB. ifC. whichD. that51. “Tom has lunch at 12 oclock.” “_.”A. So
18、do IB. So have IC.I have soD. I do so52. _you dont like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether53. I dont know the person _ dancing.A. who is likingB. whoever likesC. who likesD. those who likes54. Do you know the man _?A. whom I often talkB. with who I often talkC. I often talk wi
19、thD. that I often talk55. Is this the hospital _ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one56. The library _ well visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. to which57. Here are the players from Japan, some _ are our old friends.A. from whomB. of themC. among t
20、hemD. of whom58. Tom had finished his work _ his wife came back.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. then59. As soon as he _ here, Ill tell him about it.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming60. She pulled back the curtain _ she could see the passing crowd.A. so as toB. in order toC. so thatD. that so61. I
21、am good at English _ he does well in Japanese.A. whileB. whenC. becauseD. as62. He told us _ story that all of us were pleased to hear it.A. so interestingB. such interestingC. such an interestingD. so an interesting63. It took us three days _ the work.A. finishB. will finishC. to finishD. finished6
22、4. Think it over and you will remember _ the word.A. how to spellB. how spellC. to spellD. to spelling65. Is this house large enough for us_?A. livingB. living inC. to liveD. to live in66. He couldnt help _ when he heard the sad news.A. to cryB. cryingC. criedD. cry67. While we were listening to the
23、 teacher, I noticed Phillip _ a picture.A. drewB. is drawingC. drawingD. to draw68. The number of teachers _ never under 100 in this school.A. isB. areC. beenD. be69. _ what she meant.A. Only then I understoodB. Only then I did understandC. Only then did I understandD. Only then did I understood70.
24、Mr. Brown, together with his children _ come. Lets set out.A. areB. hasC. isD. have71. You can never use my car. _ time should you touch it.A. At noB. At anyC. AnyD. No72. Class Two _ all out on the playground now.A. isB. wasC. areD. were73. I _ the little girl very clever.A. hearB. too badC. findD.
25、 make74. Have you had your temperature _ .A. madeB. testedC. takenD. examined75. I dont think he is telling lies. He looks _ .A. honestB. cleverC. braveD. dishonest76. One should _ ones promise.A. takeB. doC. keepD. support77. What did the manager _ you to _ at the meeting?A. tell; sayB. ask; speakC
26、. tell; speakD. ask; talk78. Dont forget to _ your English-Chinese dictionary with you when you come to class tomorrow.A. getB. takeC. bringD. carry79. The price of the camera is very _ .A. lowB. tallC. expensiveD. valuable80. I was late for work this morning because I _ the first bus.A. missedB. ca
27、ughtC. forgotD. left81. Do you _ what I told you?A. acceptB. receiveC. getD. agree82. You dont look _ ; youd better see a doctor.A. miceB. wellC. kindD. good83. It is _ that a famous scientist will attend the meeting.A. sureB. certainC. gladD. satisfied84. Minghua is _ good progress with his English
28、.A. takingB. makingC. havingD. getting85. Who can _ me the meaning of this word?A. speakB. tellC. talkD. say86. Were planning to _ a garden party next Saturday night.A. makeB. holdC. celebrateD. gather87. Once he has made up his _ , he wont change it.A. brainB. heartC. mindD. head88. She stopped and
29、 _ the price of the diamond necklace.A. askedB. asked forC. wantedD. questioned89. Im very busy, so I cant _ that problem with you for the moment.A. discussB. quarrelC. answerD. explain90. When she came home she sensed something _ . Had someone got in?A. terribleB. unusualC. uncomfortableD. bad91. W
30、ill the _ of houses and land continue to increase?A. worthB. valueC. costD. importance92. Police officers working on the murder have _ hundreds of families.A. askedB. researchedC. questionedD. demanded93. They ran into a house nearby to take _ from the shower.A. shadeB. shadowC. shelterD. refuge94.
31、Thanks, it will always _ me of you.A. rememberB. remindC. remainD. regard95. Because it was foggy I _ a pole.A. beatB. hitC. strikeD. whip96. The price of this kind of _ fan is reasonable.A. electricityB. electricC. electricalD. electrify97. The visitors often come by train, _ by plane.A. some timeB
32、. some timesC. sometimesD. sometime98. She was born in Japan but has now _ in the United States.A. fixedB. stuckC. settledD. housed99. He got off the bus and walked into a _ hotel.A. nearB. nearbyC. closeD. close to100. I dont _ to know much about American country music but I know what kind of songs
33、 I like.A. believeB. pretendC. imagineD. suppose101. Dont worry. I will make every _ to help you out of trouble.A. wayB. effortC. meansD. method102. We can go to Pudong through the newly-built _ under the Huangpu River.A. canalB. channelC. tunnelD. street103. He _ of the danger until I warned him.A.
34、 didnt realizeB. didnt recognizeC. didnt awareD. wasnt conscious104. Its no _ that you failed in the exam. Youre always being so careless.A. wonderB. troubleC. doubtD. matter105. Something terrible _ to him the other day.A. took placeB. happenedC. appearedD. seemed106. We are _ to know that the expl
35、orers are safe in the end.A. relievedB. disappointedC. gratefulD. thoughtful107. Look, how perfectly that tie _ his suit!A. do withB. suitsC. matchesD. fits108. Im _ a lot of experience in my job.A. acceptingB. gainingC. receivingD. winning109. The inspector advised the old lady not to stay _ in the
36、 flat for a few nights.A. lonelyB. singleC. on her ownD. of her own110. The students volunteered to collect money to help the _ of the severe flood.A. folksB. villagersC. fellowsD. victims111. He was so poor that he had _ than one hundred dollars.A. no lessB. not lessC. moreD. no more112. Rapid eye
37、movements _ for the fact that you are dreaming.A. indicateB. accountC. explainD. illustrate113. It seems that the hat fits you very well. Please _ .A. try it onB. try on itC. put it onD. put on it114. The parents have to _ their childrens education.A. spendB. costC. pick upD. pay for115. He fell dow
38、n on the road and was too weak to _ .A. hold upB. get upC. bring upD. leave for116. Chemical energy can _ heat energy.A. become intoB. grow upC. be changed intoD. be covered with117. The girl _ but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked aroundD. looked at118
39、. _ and tell them to hurry up.A. Ring them upB. Put them onC. Turn them downD. Shout at them119. Tom isnt an honest student. You cant _ him for help.A. rely onB. ask forC. go on withD. talk about120. He was born in the north, but _ in the south.A. brought upB. grew upC. picked upD. came up121. Stude
40、nts should not only learn facts, but also learn how to _ facts.A. look forB. find outC. findD. look122. Rising costs make it hard to _ the business.A. carry onB. go onC. hold onD. put on123. The doctor asked my father to _ smoking.A. give outB. give awayC. give upD. give back124. Will you please _ t
41、he word in the dictionary?A. look atB. look outC. look forD. look up125. Li Pings father told him never to _ the study of English.A. give outB. give upC. give inD. give back126. “Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I dont _ you.”A. agree toB. agree withC. get on withD. go
42、on with127. The light is still on. Im sorry I forgot to _ it _ before I left.A. turn; offB. turn; ofC. turn; awayD. turn; on128. Computer-programmed robots have _ human workers in this field.A. taken the place ofB. taken a place ofC. taken place ofD. taken places of129. Its going to rain wed better
43、_ our tools and go indoors.A. put downB. put awayC. put offD. put up130. It took Dick a long time to _ a book for his son at the bookstore.A. pick upB. pick outC. pick offD. pick over131. _ ! There is a car coming.A. Look forwardB. Look aroundC. Look aboutD. Look out132. The only thing they _ is how
44、 to make money.A. careB. care forC. care ofD. care about133. _ the book and tell me what you think of it.A. Look throughB. Look onC. Look intoD. Look on134. The plane had already _ before we got to the airport.A. taken downB. taken offC. taken awayD. taken up135. The thief _ the policeman and ran aw
45、ay.A. broke out ofB. broke away fromC. broke up withD. broke off136. Last night a quarrel _ between two brothers in our neighborhood.A. broke outB. broke upC. broke awayD. broke in137. The first word of a sentence should _ a capital letter.A. begin withB. start asC. be filled withD. be covered with1
46、38. The experiment, though they had tried their best, _ to be a failure.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned inD. turned on139. It is not right to _ todays work until tomorrow.A. put downB. put upC. put onD. put off140. Dont hesitate to _ me if you are in trouble.A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn
47、out141. Bob has recently _ tennis to provide himself with some relaxation.A. taken inB. taken upC. taken withD. taken out142. It is much easier to talk about social change than _ .A. to bring it upB. to bring it outC. to bring it aboutD. to bring it on143. During the rush hour they were _ in the hea
48、vy traffic.A. held onB. held ownC. held offD. held up144. When John was sick, he couldnt _ his homework.A. find outB. work upC. concentrate onD. look over145. Weve _ our friendship for a long time.A. kept onB. kept upC. kept outD. kept up with146. They could not _ us when we climbed the mountain.A.
49、keep on withB. keep away fromC. keep up withD. keep out of147. She hasnt much acting ability, but uses the stage as a chance to _ .A. show upB. show offC. show overD. show out148. You cant get to the museum _ by catching No.112 bus.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than149. _ the fog,
50、 we should have reached Paris.A. Because ofB. In spite ofC. In case ofD. But for150. The rich man _ his poor neighbors.A. looked down toB. saw down toC. looked down uponD. saw down on151. She put salt into her cup _ .A. with mistakeB. with errorC. by mistakeD. by error152. We tried to _ what he mean
51、t.A. make forB. make ofC. make outD. make from二、閱讀理解1Joe was going into his usual bar before lunch when he saw a poorly dressed man fishing in a small pool or rain-water about five centimeters deep outside it.Joe stopped and watched the man for a few minutes. He saw that most of the people who passe
52、d by him believed he must be rather mad.Joe pitied the man, so after a while he went up to him and said kindly. “Hello, would you like to come into the bar and have a drink with me?”The fisherman was delighted to accept his offer. Joe bought him a few drinks and finally said to him, “Youve been fish
53、ing outside here, havent you? How many did you manage to catch this morning, if I may ask?”“You are the eighth,” the fisherman answered merrily.153. Before lunch Joe usually had _ . A. drink at the barB. tea at the barC. dinner at the barD. a drink with the fisherman154. Who took pity on the fisherm
54、an? A. Nobody.B. Only Joe.C. Everyone who passed by him.D. Most of the people who passed by him.155. The poorly dressed man _ . A. must be madB. must be hungryC. must be thirstyD. was not mad at all156. The fisherman pretended _ . A. to be madB. to be fishingC. to be poorD. to have no job157. The fi
55、sherman fooled _ . A. all the peopleB. most of the peopleC. Joe as well as the other seven peopleD. eight people except Joe2Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote detective stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his typewriter in front of him. But he had no id
56、ea. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, he found that he had a visitor. Someone had broken into his house. The man had had a drink, smoked several cigarettes, and had read his story. The visitor left Tom a note:“I have read your story and I dont think much of it. Please read my sugg
57、estions and then you can finish it. By the way, I am a thief. Im not going to steal anything tonight. But if you become a successful writer, Ill return!”Tom read the mans suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer. And he is waiting for the man
58、 to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story near his typewriter.158. Tom Smith wrote about _ . A. animalsB. policemenC. childrenD. soldiers159. Tom went to the cinema because _ . A. he wanted to meet a visitorB. he hoped to get ideasC. he was feeling tiredD.
59、 he could not finish a story160. The man broke into Toms house in order to _ . A. have a drinkB. visit TomC. steal somethingD. read Toms story161. With the help of the thiefs suggestions, Tom _ . A. because a successfulB. could finish writing the storyC. could find the thiefD. could write many stori
60、es.162. Tom is waiting for the thief to return _ . A. to meet himB. to give some moneyC. to give him some more ideasD. to read his story3Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But dont worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people.But many earthquakes happen
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