高一英語寒假作業(yè)北師大版

1、高一寒假作業(yè)Unit 1Tom, why didn t you come to the meeting yesterday?I, but my car broke down.A. would B. hadC. was going toD. didGood services of the city government have made possible for foreign tradeto develop very quickly.A. itB. whichC. themD. that Excuse me! How can I get to the nearest post office?

2、A. Yes? B. That s OK. C.What s wrong? D. Pardon?In Britain today women 44% of the workforce and nearly half the mothers withchildren are in paid work.A. build upB. make upC. stand forD. send upa computer works is a question not everyone can answer quickly.A. How; that B. That; which C. What; which D

3、. When; thatBeijing puts more than 700 million Yuan to increase its green space this year, doubles the money provided.A. asB. whileC. thatD. whichto give up smoking, he threw away his cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remainingWe do mee

4、t now and then, but not.A. freelyB. commonlyC. regularlyD. presentlyHenry doesn t seem like the same person.D. To be seeing t find D.a;一 so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. For him to seeB. His seeing C. Having seenHe had meant to tour the deserted temple for fun but he didnfun for do

5、ing that.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; the theHe was tired. As soon as he lay down, he fell.A. not a little; asleep B. not a bit; asleep C. not a little; sleepy D. not a bit;sleepyTime will whether I made the right choice or not.A. see B. sayC. knowD. tellplaysProfessor White has written some short storie

6、s, but he is known for hisA. the best B. moreC. betterD. the mostThe bell the end of the period rang,our heated discussion.A. indicating; interrupting B. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupteddriverTo my delight, there was my purse, in the back seat of the taxi,th

7、e couldn t possibly see it before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whenUnit2There are five pairs, butIm at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosingPeople can t afford to buy expensive things the prices of daily goods goingup.A. asB. for C. with D. sinceThe first te

8、xt-books for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A. having written B. to write C. writhing D. writtenThey friends since they met in Shanghai.A. have madeB. have become C. have got D. have beenShirley a book about China last year but I don t know whether she has finishe

9、d it.A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing- Alice, why didn t you come yesterday?D. didt had time to play since the new year.D. play-I, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. had B. would C. was going toI ping-pong quite well, but I havenA. will play B. have played C. playedThe reporter

10、said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been raveling D. was to travel- You re drinking too much.-Only at home. No one me but you.A. is seeing B. had seen C. sees D. sawThe price, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go down C. has gone

11、 seen D. was going downAfter two days, our food, and we had to return to the camp.A. gave in B. gave away C. gave out D. gave up- Smoking is bad for your health.-Yes, I know. But I can t.A. give it up B. give it in C. give it outD. give it awayHe his work with animals.A is famous as B. is famous for

12、 C. is well known as D. is well known toOne thousand people died in the disaster, two hundred and fifty-five childrenA. were included B. including C. include D. includedThis is the third time I the Great Wall.A. came to visit B. am on C. have come to visit D. am visiting Unit3- Will you join the dis

13、cussion?-Well, I ll join you on condition that Wang Lin too.A. will be asked B. is asked C. asked D. be asked- Have you found a suitable job?-No. But I read the newspaper that an engineer was.A. by; hired B. in; wanted C. on; asked D. out of; looked forThe fire spread through the hotel very quickly

14、but everyone get outA. had to B. would C. was able to D. couldThere was a lot of fun at yesterday s party. You come, but why didn t you?A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to haveHow you say that you really understand the whole story if you have coveredonly part of the article?A. can B. mus

15、t C. need D. mayThe Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. marks B. makesC. falls D. comesMy sister doesn t believe Father Christmas any more.A. onB. inC. at D. toYou should n t accept a lift from a person you don t know him.A. until B. unless C. if D. whetherHe had

16、a drink orange juice, sugar and water.A. made of B. made in C. made from D. made up ofThey stole everything in my purse,my credit card.A. included B. to include C. was including D. includingThe best man will and toast the bride and groom at the banquet.A. make a speech B. receive an invitationC. con

17、tribute some money D. attend a receptionthe morning of the wedding ceremony, the bride and groom have to serve tea to their parents.A. In B. At C. To D. On- I ve got your invitation.-Oh, good.A. Can you come? B. Thanks a lot C.I ll take it D. May I help you?- I am going to get married, David. -.A. T

18、hat s brilliant! When s the big day? B. Well done! It s brilliant.C. You lucky thing!D. I am very sorry to hear thatIt didn t seem possible, but they carried on.A. to try B. trying C. try D. triedUnit4- My stomach a lot. I guess that s because I didn t eat my breakfast.-It won t you if you miss brea

19、kfast for once.A. hurts; hurt B. harms; hurt C. injures; harm D. wounds; injureAll the doctors insisted that he badly wounded and that he at once.A. should be; be operated onB. was; be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; must be operated onWe have got a lot of work to, so let s start right

20、now.A. get through B. get over C. get along D. get awayA team of research has spent two years the driving performance, attitudeand behavior of young people.A. studying B. teaching C. watching D. testing- Do you consider it any good the test again? - I think so.A. to be made B. to make C. made D. mak

21、ingThe average of books bought by him each month 4. That is to say, an averageof 4 books bought by him.A. is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; areYes, I d say you ve made an excellent story, but your eyes you were telling a lie.A. meant B. expressed C. told D. suggestedThe soldier opened his mouth t

22、o say something, but failed.A. in case B. ever if C. as if D. looks likeThe Liberty Bell, formerly house in Independence Hall,in Philadelphia （費城），was moved to a separated glass building in 1976.A. which a historic building B. a historic building whichC. was a historic building D. a historic buildin

23、gWhen a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it.A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken- Are you going to watch TV now? -.A. I would if I had the timeB. I am sorry. There is no answer.C. All right. Thank youD. Yes, I agree with youTom, would you like to come to our

24、dinner party? -.A. Yes, I would B. Yes, with pleasureC. No, I can t come D. Sure, it s my pleasure13.in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educated B. The girl educatedC. The girl s educating D. The girl s being educated14. I would have called you.if I kne

25、w your telephone numberbut I had forgotten your telephone numberbut I forgot your telephone numberif I would remember your telephone number15.the expense, I to Italy.A. If it were not; go B. Were it not for; would goC. Weren t it for; will go D. If it hadn t been; would have goneUnit5- If you like,

26、I can do some shopping for you.-Thats a very kind.A. offer B. service C point D. suggestionAt the moment the 28th Olympic Games _ open, the whole world cheered.A. declared B. have been declared C. have declared D. were declaredHe hurried to the booking office, only that all the tickets had been sold

27、 out. A. to be told B. to tell C. told D. tellingNick is looking for another job, because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A. serves B. supports C. promises D. satisfiesWe agreed here, but she hasnt turned up yet.A. having met B. to meet C. meet D. to have met We could have asked Miss Keller f

28、or help. She is always kind-hearted Yes. A whole dayA will waste Bhad wasted C was wasted D would be wasted一 Never thought we could meet hereA. So did IBC. Glad to meet youD8. I love thinking of new designs . It.Neither do I.I didn t expect it, either keeps my mind clear and activeand fillmyretiredl

29、ife withA. surprise B . anxiety Cjoy D anger9. Children nowadays tend to be so rebelliousthat parents oftenfeel at a loss aboutwhatfrom themA expected B to expect C to be expecting D expects 10. Do you really trust John?Who do you think trust, if not?A. I can, he B . can I, him C . I can, him D . ca

30、n I, he 11. I ll never forget the days we stayed in the forest and the days we spent happily.A. when; when B. when; which C. which; when D. on which; whenIf you take my, you ll ma ke a lot of money in the trade.A. tips B. advices C. word D. servicePeter the good chance to hand in his suggestion to t

31、he chair man, and at last it was accepted.A. covered B. seized C. caught D. heldThe Africans began to offer gold in for the goods they needed from abroad.A. exchange B. place C. change D. searchIt is the first time that I have seen such a beautiful and tidy house.Come here, Jane.A. Help yourselfB. I

32、t doesn t matterC. Make yourself at home D. Take your timeUnit6 It s getting late. I m afraid I must be going now.-OK.A. Take it easy B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See youWhen first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. inducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being introducedWe need

33、ed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made from some wood wehad.t find time to do it.A. it B. one C. himself D. anotherPaul had to write a history paper,he couldnA. but B. so C. because D. if一 What s that terrible noise?-The neighbors for a party.A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D.

34、 will prepareLast night Tom lay in bed, trying to read, but he himself reading the samepage.A. had B. found C. caught D. feltWashington, a state in the USA, was named the first president George Washington.A. in honour of B. in favour of C. by means of D. instead ofThey said good-bye, little knowing

35、that they again.A. were never met B. were never to meetC. were to never meet D. were never going to meetThe great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things to teach the art of learning.A. rather than B. like C. as D. nor- International Bank Corporation. Good afternoon.-Good afte

36、rnoon. Mr Henry Chalmers, please.- Im sorry, sir,. We open again at 9:30 n Monday morning.-Thanks. Good-bye.A. but the bank s closedB. but Mr Henry ChalmersC. but today is sunnyD. but I m not sure of hi m11.big swimming pool in our school was completed in May f 2005, not inApril, 2004.A.不填；不填 B. The

37、; the; 不填 C. A; the; 不填 D. The; 不填；不填 12. - How often do you go to the library? -.A. In two days B. Every few days C. Each third day D. Every a few daysArabic(阿拉伯語)is written in the opposite direction to English, , from right to left.A. for example B. such as C. which is D. that isSo for 70% of the

38、people in the flooded area the help from the localgovernment.A. has got B. are getting C. have got D. had got 15. He hardly anything more since we know all about it.A. need to say B. needs say C. need say D. needn t have saidn短文填空 閱讀短文，并用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時，可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞等。 ARestaurants owners have to kn

39、ow how to make food . They also 1 (know) how to make money. Here are some things they 2 (learn ) from scientific studies . Thecolor red _3 (make) people hungry . Red also makes customers 4 (stay )shorter than others do . Many restaurants 5 (have) red furniture or walls . Soft colors make people 6(re

40、lax ) so they spend more time 7(eat) their meals . Loud music makes people want 8 (leave ). Hard seats also makes customers want to eat quickly . Manyrestaurants 9 (use) this knowledge 10 (cause) customers to eat faster .B短文填空：選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，每詞限用一次。（有兩個多余的選項）when, their ,evenP feel, behave, or, modem, ho

41、urs .speak .classicalWhere did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of these places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might even hear music in an office 8. on a farm.Scientists believe that music influences the way people 9. According tosome scientists, the sound of western c

42、lassical music (Mozart and Bach) makes people 10. richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend more money on food and drinks .When the restaurant plays 11. music, people spend less money .With no background music, people spend 12. less.Scientists also believe that loud ,fast music m

43、akes people eat faster. People actually chew 13. food faster when the music gets faster .Some restaurants play fast music during their busy 14. .This gets people to eat faster and leave quickly .Restaurants can make more money this way.Somescientists think that makes you think and learn better. They

44、 say that music helps students to be more alert. It is true that people learn better 15. they are relaxed. And listening to music can help you relax.The next time you hear music somewhere ,be careful .It might change the way you behave.試卷II、單項選擇Whose advice do you think I should take?A. You speak. B

45、. That s it. C. It s up to you. D. You go it.You can eat in my restaurant you like.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. howeverThe old temples possibly the Ming Period.A are dated back to B date fromC are dated fromD date backThere was no wind.The smoke rose upward.A elegantly B straightly C extre

46、mely D regularly. The second book you are reading is written by an American novelist.A.不填 B . whose C . which D. whatMr. Black Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliestplane on Sunday?A. is leaving, takes off B. leaves, takes offC. is leaving, is taking off D. leaves, is taking off. If y

47、ou had enough money, what?A. will you buy B. would you buyC. would you have bought D. will you have boughtIf a building is,it has fallen down or been badly damaged.A In fear B in silence C in peace D in ruins. When will your new book come out?It be out in a month at most.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. mig

48、ht. He is to attend the meeting.A. likely B. possibleC. probably D, possiblyThe yellow house windows face south is the one I boughtlast year.A. whose; thatB. whose; whereC. which; whereD. where; which. Don t leave her outside in the rain; she will catch a cold.A. waiting B . wait C . to wait D . wai

49、ted. Did you see the movie last night?Yes, but it was disappointing.A. a sort of B. sort ofC. type of D. a kind ofIt is suggested that another school in our city.A. should build B. be set upC. will be set up D. will buildThey want to make clear to the public that they are doing an importantand neces

50、sary job. A. that B. this C. it D. one 完形填空 閱讀下面一段文章，從 A、曰C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Water costs money. In some places water is hard 36 . what 37 when a town has these problems ? A small town in California found a happy 38 .Very 39 rain ever fell there. The town had no water 40 . The water it used was 41 from a

51、 river 300 miles away. As more people 42 live in the town, 43 water was needed. Now water 44 to be brought in from 600 miles ways. All these cost 45 money.The town 46 a plan. It found 47 to clean its“dirty “ wate r. Once thecleaned water was reused 48 many ways. Five 49 lakes was built. Here people

52、could swim and fish and go 50 . They 51 have picnics in their new parks. Farmers had more water 52 their crops. New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of 53 .In most places, water is used and thrown 54 . The town that saved 55 waterhas saved the town!36. A. supplyingB. gettingC.

53、to getD. to supply37.A. happensB. happeningC. is happenedD. happened38.A. keyB. answerC. answeringD.way39.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few40.A. of itselfB. of its ownC. for its ownD. for itself41.A. fetchB. takeC. brought inD. guided42.A. come toB. came toC. coming toD. came for43.A. manyB. plenty

54、 ofC. moreD. many more44.A. hasB. hadC. mustD.needed45.A. manyB. a fewC. a great manyD. a lot of46.A. putB. madeC. supplyD.noticed47.A. a wayB. waysC. an answerD. a keyA. forB. byA. man-makingA. boatingA. mustA. asB. man-makeB. to boatB. couldB. withA. water enough B. enough waterA. offB. ofC. atC.

55、man-madeD. inD. man madeC. to boatingC. neededC. forC. crops enoughD. toD. on boatingD. had toA. it s閱讀理解閱讀下面幾段文字,B. itsC. awayC. oneD. enough cropsD. out ofD. his理解文章大意，并從A、B、 C、 D四個選項中選出最佳選項。People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time isto watch a baseball game or

56、another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes.Over 2000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. Thesewere holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and o

57、ther games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. Itwas held in honor of the Greek god Zeus (Zus). For five days, athletesfrom all partsof the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them box, run, jump and

58、so on. There was a relay race between two reams of men in which a lighted torch was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another hadto stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games safely. Thousands ofpeopl

59、e came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from her colonies (殖民地)in Africa, Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favorite athletes and to enjoy themselves.56 What happened in Greece over 2000 years ago?A. People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B The cities there were often agains

60、t one another.C People watched baseball games.D People didn t go to any games at all.57 What were those countries in Africa?A. Friends.B. Enemies. C. Colonies D Other cities.58 What did people do at the games?A. They fought.B They just talked to friends.C They cheered for good athletes. D They tried