2019統(tǒng)編人教版高中英語必修第一冊unit 5《Languages around the world》全單元教案教學(xué)設(shè)計

1、2019統(tǒng)編版】人教版高中英語必修第一冊Unit5全單元備課教案教學(xué)設(shè)計Unit5LanguagesaroundtheworldListeningandSpeakingReadingandThinkingComprehendingDiscoveringUsefulStructuresReadingforWritingWritingSectionIListeningandSpeaking聽音填空/AmericanEnglishWax/美式英語Wax組合/Wax組合演唱的AmericanEnglish演繹了一場美好的愛戀。愛情無關(guān)語言，關(guān)鍵在美妙而真實的感覺。Herecomesmyoneandon

2、lyTalkinglikeastarletonaHollywoodscreenShewhisperssomethingtomeIhearthewordsbutIdontknowwhatshe1.meansOhshespeaksAmericanEnglishOhdontalwaysunderstandThoughshespeaksAmericanEnglishGotthelanguageofloveAthercommandLstransatlanticImhotandbotheredbyherfigureofspeechCant3.followhersemanticsButwhenherbody

3、movesitscleartomeOhshespeaksAmericanEnglishOhdontalwaysunderstandThoughshespeaksAmericanEnglishGotthelanguageofloveAthercommandWedontneedwordsToexpress4.whatisrealWevegoteachotherThatsayseverythingthatwefeelTherestoomuchdamnconfusionWithallthistalkinggoingroundandroundWell5.reachourownconclusionWell

4、makeconnectiononthecommongroundOhshespeaksAmericanEnglishOhdontalwaysunderstandThoughshespeaksAmericanEnglishGotthelanguageofloveAthercommand你是我的唯一說話像一個好萊塢屏幕上的明星她向我低語我聽到這句話，但是我不知道她是什么意思哦，她說美式英語哦，總是不理解雖然她說美式英語愛的語言由她掌控愛跨大西洋我困惑于她的話語不能理解她的語義但是，她的身體動作對我來說很明顯哦，她說美式英語哦，總是不理解雖然她說美式英語愛的語言由她掌控我們不需要言語表達什么是真實我們

5、彼此擁有這就是我們的感覺有太多的困惑所有這些話語在腦海里繞了一圈又一圈我們會得出自己的結(jié)論我們將連接在共同點哦，她說美式英語哦，總是不理解雖然她說美式英語愛的語言由她掌控詞海拾貝1transatlantic,tr衣nzQtl衣tlka0.semanticsslm衣ntlks”.confUsionkQnfju：3（Q）n.在大西洋彼岸的含義困惑Spain:圣豕堂India：泰姬陵Germany:柏林自由女神像America:自由女神像工France:埃菲爾鐵塔騷J沽卿砸a-JOL亠Canada:西恩塔Lookatthefollowingpictures,wouldyouliketovisitth

6、em?DiscusswithyourpartnerswhichofficiallanguagesarespokeninthesecountriesBritain:大本鐘Russia：莫斯科紅場Spain:SpanishIndia:EnglishGermany:_GermanFrance：FrenchAmerica:EnglishCanada:EnglishBritain:EnglishRussia:RussianListentoaspeechandtickthetwolanguageswiththemostnativespeakers.Choosetheofficiallanguagesoft

7、heUnitedNations（UN）.（教材卩（）RussianChineseKoreanJapaneseSpanishArabicEnglishFrenchThemostnativespeakers:Chinese,_Spanish.TheofficiallanguagesoftheUnitedNations(UN):Arabic,_Chinese,_English,一French,一Russian,一Spanish.聽力材料：ExploringLanguagesAroundtheWorldTosomestudents,itseemsthattheonlyforeignlanguageto

8、learnisEnglish.Thereare,however,nearly7，000languagesintheworld.AfterChinese,thelanguagewiththemostnativelanguagespeakersisntEnglishitsSpanish.LearningEnglishisveryuseful,butitiswisetolearnatleastoneotherforeignlanguage,ifpossible.Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.Manystudentschooseto

9、studyoneofthelanguagesthatarespokenattheUN.Astheythinkitmeansbetterjobchancesinthefuture.TheUNhassixofficiallanguages:Arabic,Chinese,English,French,Russian,andSpanish.Theyarespokenbyaround2.8billionpeopleastheirnativeorsecondlanguage.Somestudents,though,choosetostudyalanguagebecauseoffamilyorfriends

10、.OneAmericangirlchosetolearnDanishbecausehergrandparentswerefromDenmark.Whenshewaslittle,hergrandpausedtoreadletterstoherinDanishfromtheirrelativesinDenmark.AnotheryoungladystartedlearningFrenchbecauseshehadseveralfriendsfromAfricancountrieswhereFrenchisspoken.Whatdoyouthink?Whichotherlanguagewouldy

11、ouchoosetostudyandwhy?IIListentothespeechagainandanswerthequestions.Whatisthemaintopicofthisspeech?答案：Itismainlyaboutlanguagesaroundtheworld.Howmanylanguagesarethereintheworld?答案：Nearly_7,000.3HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUNsofficiallanguageastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?答案：2.8_billion.4Whatistheattit

12、udeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?答案：He_believes_learning_fbreign_languages_is_very_useful.ListeningTips1注意細節(jié)Beforelisteningtothetext,lookthroughtheexercisesquicklyandfindoutthekeypointsaccordingtotheexercises2巧判人物關(guān)系、身份與職業(yè)人物關(guān)系、職業(yè)、身份等相關(guān)方面的聽力試題要求在某一特定環(huán)境下，對說話人的身份進行推理與判斷。該項內(nèi)容的考查多是以who或what開頭

13、的特殊疑問句，其常問方式有：Whatistheman(woman)?Whatsthemans(womans)occupation(職業(yè))？Whoisthemanspeaker?Whatstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？另外，我們可根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容所提供的稱呼語并結(jié)合生活常識進行判斷。同時，熟悉特定的場景用語和關(guān)鍵詞便于我們更好地解答有關(guān)人物關(guān)系、對話發(fā)生地點的題目?！炯磿r訓(xùn)練】聽下面一段對話，回答問題。1Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？AFriendsBWifeandhu

14、sbandCBusinesspartners2Wheredoesthewomanworknow？AInaschoolBInarestaurantCInatravelagency3Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？ATotakeatripBTohaveacoffeeCToattendameeting答案：13.ACB聽力材料：W:Peter？Hi,howareyou？Ihaventseenyouforages!M:Hello,MaryWell,itmustbeatleastfiveyearsWhatareyoudoinghere？W:IcameforameetingB

15、usinesstrip,youknowAnyway,howareyou？M:Imgood,thanksIstillworkinaschoolWhataboutyou？W:Ihaveanewjobnow,soIhavetotravelalotM:Whatdoyoudo？W:IworkforatravelagencyWorkinginarestaurantwasjusttooboringM:Yournewjobsoundsinteresting!Haveyougottimeforacoffee？SowecouldcatchupW:Sure,whynot？M:Oh,theresanicecafeab

16、outtwominuteswalkfromhere.W:LetsgothenI根據(jù)錄音在空格處填入合適的內(nèi)容。Englishisalanguagespokenallaroundtheworld.1.Its_reported_thatEnglishisusedbyalmostabillionpeopleintheworldand83%oftheworldsemails2.are_written_in_English.NowthenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglish3.as_a_f6reignanguageismorethan750millionNow,everywherei

17、ntheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglishMostofthemlearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsatschoolLeeisstudyingEnglishbecausehewantstobeascientistandheknowsthatEnglish_is_the_international_language_ofscience.MostscientistswriteinEnglish.WeiLingwantstoworkforanairlinewhenshe5.leaves_school.SheneedstolearnEngli

18、shbecauseEnglishistheinternationallanguageusedonairlinesandallpilotsspeakEnglishHerteachertoldhertogoonanEnglishcoursethissummer6._to_improve_her_English.Imunicating_in_Englisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantto8.have_a_good_knowledge_of_English.【話題積累】1.thenumberof.的數(shù)量2haveagoodknowledgeof精通

19、IIWiththeworldbecomingaglobalvillage,itisamustforustohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishSodiscusswithyourpartneraboutEnglish1HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEnglish?It_is_the_official_language_of_many_countries,_such_as_America,_England._Canada_anIt_has_a_long_history.There_are_mainly_two_kinds_of_English：American_Eng

20、lish_and_British_English.Many_Chinese_are_learning_English.2HowmuchdoyouknowthedifferencebetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish?They_are_different_in_spelling_and_pronunciation.Forexample：FitatinnihfaravrayH3CanyougiveussomesuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglishwell?My_suggestion_is_that_we_should_listen_t

21、o_English_every_day_and_practise_speakingitifpossible.We_should_memorize_more_words_and_expressions_to_have_our_vocabulary_enriched,whichisofgreatimportancetoEnglishlearning._It_is_a_good一idea_to_communicate一more_with_fbreigners_in_English._We_should_take_an_active_partJn_the_English_Corner,_which_b

22、roadens_our_view_and_improves_our_interest_in_English.Wed_like_to_attend_English_lectures,_fTom_which_we_can_get_more_infbrmation_on_British_and_American_culture._We_should_hold_more_interesting_English_activities,_such_as_debates_and_speech_competitions.There_is_no_doubt_that_keeping_an_English_dia

23、ry_helps_us_a_lot_with_our_written_English.We_should_do_more_reading_to_improve_our_reading亠abilitySectionIIReadingandThinkingComprehendingartr新知蜃悟重點單詞寫作詞匯1.n.nativeneltlva力.出生地的；本地的；土著的本地人2attitude衣tltiu:d；心加E衣tltu:dn.態(tài)度；看法3svstemlslstomln.體系；制度；系統(tǒng)4despitedIspaItD尸eo.即使；盡管5factor使kto(r)n.因素；要素6svmb

24、olslmbln.符號；象征7carveka:vvt.&vi.雕刻8dvnastvdInssti；心加Edaln.王朝；朝代9.maiormeIdQ(r)adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修課程；主修學(xué)生vi.主修；專門研究10meansmi:nzn.方式；方法；途徑11classickl壬slkadj.傳統(tǒng)的；最優(yōu)秀的；典型的n.經(jīng)典作品；名著12regardrlaa:dn.尊重；關(guān)注vt.把視為；看待13characterkrskt9(r)n.文字；符號；角色；品質(zhì)；特點拓展詞匯referrIf3：（r）z.提到；參考；查閱vt.查詢；叫求助于freferencen.參考；參照；涉及bas

25、e_belsvt.以為據(jù)點；以為基礎(chǔ)n.底部；根據(jù)fbased.以（某事）為基礎(chǔ)的；以為重要部分（或特征）的_varietyvoral0tin.（植物、語言等的）變體；異體；多樣化fvarious購/.不同的；各種各樣的fvaryvt.&vi.使多樣化；變化global_gbobla0.全球的；全世界的fgloben.球體；地球儀；地球18._aPPreciate$pri:ieItM.欣賞；重視；感激；領(lǐng)會vi.增值appreciationn欣賞；感激；感謝閱讀詞匯19.billionbIljsnn.十億20.bonebsunn.骨頭：骨（質(zhì)）21.shell(eln殼：殼狀物22.diale

26、ctdaIslektn.地方話：方言23.calligraphyk3lIgr3fin書法；書法藝術(shù)24.aflair9fes(r)n.公共事務(wù)：事件：關(guān)系25.specificsp$sIfIka0.特定的：明確的：具體的重點短語1.refer_to指的是；描述；提到：查閱2.upsanddowns浮沉：興衰：榮辱3.dateback(to.)追溯到4.theattitudeto/towards.對的態(tài)度5.payattentionto注意6.beofgreatimportance很重要7.beknownfor因而出名8.lead_to導(dǎo)致9.beconnectedwith和有聯(lián)系10.play

27、a(n).rolein起著的作用重點句型Itwasatimewhen.這/那是一個的時期：Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentformsasit_was_a_time_when(這/那是一個的時期)peopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters.nomatterwhere.無論在哪里，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句：Eventoday,_no_matter_where_Chinese_peopleive(無論中國人在哪里生活)orwhatdialec

28、ttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting.3.as引導(dǎo)狀語從句，意為“隨著”As_China_plays_a_greater_role一in_globa_affairs(隨著中國在國際事務(wù)中起更大的作用),anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChinascultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage.PartJn悟篇理解FastreadingSkimthetextonPage62andchoosethebest

29、answer1PleasematchthemainideaoftheparagraphsParagraphs14AChinaspresentisconnectedwithitspastbywrittenChineseParagraph5BManyforeignerslearnChinesecultureandhistorythroughtheChinesewrittensystemParagraph6CHowdidtheChinesewritingsystemdevelop?答案：CAB2Whatdoesthepassagetellus?Thepassagemainlytellsusabout

30、the_development_and_effect_of_Chinese_writing_systemIICarefUlreadingReadthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer1WhatdoyouthinkisoneofthemainfactorsthathashelpedtheChineselanguageandculturesurvive?AChinesewritingsystemBChinesewisdomCChinesehardworkDChinesespokenlanguage2WhatisthemainideaofParagraph2?A

31、Howdidpeoplecarvesymbolsonbonesandshells?BWhatdidthesymbolsonbonesandshellsmean?CWhendidthepicturebasedlanguagebegin?DApicturebasedlanguage,theearliestwrittenChinese3WhydidtheChinesewritingsystembegintodevelopinonedirection?APeoplewantedtoliveinpeaceBEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintoon

32、eunifiedcountryCPeoplewerewillingtocommunicateinalanguageDPeopleweredividedgeographically4ForeignstudentsappreciatetheChinascultureandhistorythrough？AclassicworksBmusicCtheChineselanguageDapicturebasedlanguage答案：14.ADBC詞匯精研flnativeadj.本國的；本地的n本地人；本國人(教材P60)HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUNsofficiallang

33、uagesastheirnativeorsecondlanguage?有多少億人把聯(lián)合國的官方語言作為他們的母語或第二語言？benativeto原產(chǎn)于onesnativecountry/land/language某人的祖國/故鄉(xiāng)/母語(2)beanativeof.的人；原產(chǎn)于的動物或植物Asamatteroffact,Frenchisnotmynativelanguage.事實上，法語不是我的母語。TheresearchersaysthetigerisnativetoIndia.研究人員說這種虎原產(chǎn)于印度。IsheruncleanativeofShanghai,orjustavisitor?她

34、叔叔是上海人，還是只是一名游客？囚attituden.態(tài)度；看法；姿態(tài)(教材P60)Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?說話者對外語學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度是什么？attitudeto/towards對的態(tài)度/看法have/takea(n)attitudeto/towards對持/采取的態(tài)度Trytohaveapositiveattitudeto/towardseverythingandstopcomplaining.盡力對每件事情都持積極的態(tài)度，停止抱怨。Weeachshoulddevelopapositiveattitu

35、de_to/towardslife.我們每個人都應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)積極的人生態(tài)度。Itwasyournegativeattitudetowards/to_your_workthatmadeyourparentsangry.是你對工作的消極態(tài)度使父母生氣。目referto提及；查閱；參考；談到；提交；把稱作；指的是一詞多義寫出句中referto的含義Sincetheboyhasbeenpunished,pleasedontrefertothatmatteragain.提及Ifyoudontknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,youmayrefertothedictionary.參考，

36、查閱WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupidIwasntreferringtoyou.扌旨的是AsfarasIknow，heisreferredtoasalivingLeiFeng.把稱作referto.as.把稱作referencen.言及，提及；參考；查閱Hehadbeenwellpreparedforhisspeechsothathedidntrefertohisnotebookwhiledeliveringhisspeech.他已經(jīng)為他的演講做了充分的準備，所以他在演講時沒有看筆記本。o溫嚳提示“查字典”的常用短語小結(jié)：lookupthewordinthedictio

37、naryrefertothedictionary創(chuàng)despiteprep.即使；盡管（教材P62）Chinaiswidelyknownforitsancientcivilisationwhichhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimes,despitethemanyupsanddownsinitshistory.中國以其悠久的文明而聞名，盡管歷史上有過許多起起落落，但中國一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)代（1）despite即使；盡管，為介詞，后常跟名詞或v.ing（2）evenif即使；盡管，為連詞，后跟從句Johnisagoodbasketballplayerdes

38、pitebeingshortandthin.盡管約翰身材矮小，他依然是個優(yōu)秀的籃球運動員。Myparentslovemedespitemyshortcomings.盡管我有缺點，但父母還是喜歡我的。Even_ifMr.Liisveryrich,heleadsasimplelife.即使李先生很富有，他還過著簡樸的生活。0basedadj.以（某事）為基礎(chǔ)的；以為重要部分（或特征）的（教材P62）Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicturebasedlanguage.最初，書面漢語是一種以象形文字為基礎(chǔ)的語言。（1）bebasedon/upon以為基礎(chǔ)/依據(jù)(

39、2)basevt以為據(jù)點；以為基礎(chǔ)n底部；根據(jù)baseon以為基礎(chǔ)(3)basicadj基礎(chǔ)的Oneshouldalwaysbasehisopiniononfacts.一個人應(yīng)該始終以事實為根據(jù)發(fā)表自己的觀點。Thefilmis_based(base)onatruestory,anditisverypopular=_Based(base)onatruestory,thefilmisverypopular.以一個真實故事為基礎(chǔ)，這部電影非常受歡迎。Theyhavetohaveabasic(base)understandingofcomputersinordertousethetechnology

40、.為了使用這項技術(shù)，他們必須對計算機有基本的了解。謝dateback(to)追溯(到)(教材P62)Itdatesbackseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflonggu.它可以追溯到幾千年前的龍骨的使用datebackto.=datefrom.追溯到outofdate過時的，陳舊的AsfarasIknow,theoldtowndatesfrom/backtotheearlyTangDynasty.據(jù)我所知，這個古老的城鎮(zhèn)可追溯到初唐時期。Accordingtotheexpert,thetemplehasahistorydating_from/back_totheear

41、lyTangDynasty.=Accordingtotheexpert,thetemplehasahistorywhichdates_from/back_totheearlyTangDynasty.專家說這座寺廟歷史悠久，可追溯到初唐時期。Idliketobuyanewcoat,becausethisoneisout_of_date.我想買一件新外套，因為這件外套已經(jīng)過時了。Avarietyn.(植物、語言等的)變體；異體；多樣化(佳句背誦)Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfindvarietiesoftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhi

42、story.其中優(yōu)勢之一是我們能夠找到各種主題，如：科學(xué)、文化和歷史。avarietyof=varietiesof種類繁多的variousadj不同的；各種各樣的forvariousreasons由于種種原因varyvt&vivaryfromto改變；變化從到不等；在到之間變動Inmyfreetime,Idliketotakeexercise,suchasswimming,runningandvarious/avarietyofballgames在業(yè)余時間，我喜歡鍛煉，例如：游泳，跑步，以及各種各樣的球類運動。Itisapitythatsomepeoplecantgobackhomeatthe

43、SpringFestivalforavariety(various)ofreasons很遺憾，有些人因為各種各樣的原因不能在春節(jié)回家。Alllanguageschangeovertimeandvaryfromplacetoplacebecauseofthelocalaccent.所有的語言都會隨著時間的推移而變化，并且由于地方口音的不同而有所不同。0majoradj.主要的；重要的；大的n主修課程；主修學(xué)生vi.主修；專門研究(教材P62)EmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountrywheretheChines

44、ewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.秦始皇統(tǒng)一了七大諸侯國，形成了一個統(tǒng)一的國家，中國的文字系統(tǒng)開始朝一個方向發(fā)展。majorin.主修；以為專業(yè)majorityn大多數(shù)；大半themajorityof大多數(shù)Ihaveagiftforlanguage,somymajorincollegeisEnglish.我在語言方面有天賦，因此我在大學(xué)主修英語。Iguessedthattherewasprobably_a_major_misunderstanding.我猜想這里可能有個大誤會。Whenitcomestoeducation,themajorit

45、y(major)ofpeoplebelievethateducationisofgreatimportance.當涉及教育時，大部分人認為教育很重要。meansn.方式；方法；途徑(教材P62)WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeansbywhichChinaspresentisconnectedwithitspast.書面漢語也已成為中國現(xiàn)在與過去聯(lián)系的重要手段。ameansofcommunicationbythismeansbymeansofbynomeans一種通訊/交流工具通過這種方法用辦法；借助決不，一點也不（位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝)(

46、3)meanvi意味著meandoingsth意味著做某事ThereisnodoubtthatWechatisanimportantmeansofcommunication.毫無疑問，微信是一種重要的交流工具。By_no_means_canyougiveupwhenyouareintrouble.處境困難時絕對不能放棄。Icanmakealivingby_means_ofteachingEnglish.我可以通過教英語來謀生。Everypossiblemeanshas_been_tried(try)：butnonehasworked.=Allpossiblemeanshave_been_tri

47、ed(try),butnonehasworked.所有可能的方法都試過了，但沒有一種有效。Missingthebusmeanswaiting(wait)foranothertwohours.錯過公共汽車意味著要再等兩個小時。O溫釋提示means用作“方式；方法”時，單復(fù)數(shù)同形。regardn尊重；關(guān)注vt.把視為；看待(教材P62)ThehighregardfortheChinesewritingsystemcanbeseeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbeco

48、meanimportantpartofChineseculture.對中國漢字書寫系統(tǒng)的高度重視可在漢字發(fā)展過程中顯現(xiàn)出來，它作為一種藝術(shù)形式，被稱為中國書法，已經(jīng)成為中國文化的重要組成部分。regard/consideras認為是havehigh/noregardfor高度關(guān)注/無視with/inregardtosth關(guān)于某事YaoMingisregardedasoneofthegreatestfamousChineseathletes.姚明被認為是中國最偉大的著名運動員之一。Shehasnoregardforotherpeoplesfeelings.她無視別人的感受。Inregardtoy

49、oursuggestions,weshalldiscussthemfully.關(guān)于你的建議，我們將充分討論。appreciatevt.欣賞；重視；感激；領(lǐng)會vi.增值重視/感激假如，我將不勝感激(教材P62)AsChinaplaysagreaterroleinglobalaffairs,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciateChinascultureandhistorythroughthisamazinglanguage隨著中國在國際事務(wù)中發(fā)揮越來越大的作用，越來越多的國際學(xué)生開始通過這種令人驚嘆的語言

50、來欣賞中國的文化和歷史。(1)appreciaten/pron/vingIwouldappreciateitif(2)appreciationn欣賞；感激expressonesappreciation/thankstosbforsth因某事表達對某人的感激之情Idappreciateitifyouletmeknowwhetheryouarefreeinadvance.如果你提前告矢口我你是否有空我將感激不盡。Iappreciatebeing_given(give)theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.兩年前我得到了在貴公司工作的機會，非常感謝

51、。HereIsincerelyexpressmyappreciation(appreciate)ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglish.如果你能就如何學(xué)習(xí)英語給我一些建議，我將真誠地表達我的謝意。02句型精析iflItwasatimewhen這/那是一個的時期；v.ing作結(jié)果狀語(教材P62)Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentformsasitwasatimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,leadingtomanyvarietiesofdiale

52、ctsandcharacters.隨著時間的推移，這個系統(tǒng)發(fā)展成不同的形式，因為那是一個人們在地理上分裂的時期形成了許多方言和文字的種類。Therewasatimewhen曾有一段時間leadingtomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharacters為ving作結(jié)果狀語。Thatwasatimewhenthegirllostthepowerofspeech.那是這個女孩不能說話的一段時間。There_was_a_time_whenIdidntgetalongwellwithmyclassmates.有一段時間我和同學(xué)們相處得不好。Hewasalwayslateforcl

53、ass,making(make)histeacherveryangry.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句他總是遲到，使他的老師非常生氣。nomatterwhere/how/what/when(教材P62)Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillcommunicateinwriting即使在今天，無論中國人住在哪里，說什么方言，他們?nèi)匀豢梢赃M行書面溝通。(1)nomatterhow意為“不管；無論如何”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當于however。(2)“nomatter+特殊疑問詞(如who/wha

54、t/where/when等)”均可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，可與特殊疑問詞ever等詞互換。Nomatterhowdifficultitis,Imgoingtofinishtheworkaheadoftime無論有多么困難，我都打算提前完成工作。No_matter_what/Whatever_you_say,Iwontbelieveyouanylonger.無論你說什么，我再也不相信你了。Whatever_the_result_is._weshouldacceptitwithasmile.無論結(jié)果怎樣，我們都要笑著接受。隨堂檢測品句填詞1.2.ItisapitythatIcannotoperateth

55、e_system（系統(tǒng)）well.3.Likemanyyoungpeople,hepreferspopmusictoclassical古典的）music.PractisingChineseKungfucannotonlybuildupyourbodybutalsocandevelopyourcharacter（品質(zhì)，個性）.Asyougetolder,yourattitude（態(tài)度）towardslifechanges.Asisknowntousall,thevaluablepaintingdatesbacktotheMingDynasty（朝代）.Thefilmwhichis_based（以

56、為基礎(chǔ)）onatruelovestoryisverypopularwithyoungpeopleTheweathercouldbeamajorfhctor（因素）intomorrowsgame.Afterthreeyearsofstudy,sheknowsthedialect（方言）herewell.Asweallknow,carshavebecomeapopularmeans途徑，方法）oftransport.Thisfishhasalotof_bones（骨頭）init.II完成句子/句多譯1不管有多晚,他母親總是等他No_matter_how_late_it_is,hismotheris

57、alwayswaitingforhim.However_late_it_is._hismotherisalwayswaitingforhim.2這是一段湯姆的媽媽很容易生氣的時期。This_was_a_time_whenTomsmothergotangryveryeasily.3你盡早回信我將感激不盡。Id_appreciate_your_writing_me_backassoonaspossible.4眾所周知，李健被認為是最著名的音樂人之一。Asweallknow,LiJianis_considered_as_oneofthemostfamousmusiciansItisknowntous

58、thatLiJian_is_regarded_asoneofthemostfamousmusicians.5隨著中國在國際事務(wù)中扮演著越來越重要的角色，學(xué)好漢語對我們來說非常重要因此，我的父母想讓我在大學(xué)主修中文。AsChinaplays_a_more_and_more_important_role_in_globalaffairs,itisveryimportantforustohaveagoodknowledgeofChinese.Asaresult,myparentswantmeto_major_in_ChineseatcollegeIII課文語法填空Themainreason1.why

59、ChinasancientcivilizationhascontinuedallthewaythroughintomoderntimeshasbeentheChinesewritingsystemAtthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicturebasedlanguage,which2.dates(date)backseveralthousandyearstotheuseoflongguSymbols3.were_carved(carve)onanimalsbonesandshellsbyancientChinesepeople.Overtheyears,thes

60、ystemdevelopedintodifferentformsasitwas4.atimewhenpeopleweredividedgeographically,5.leading(lead)tomanyvarietiesofdialectsandcharactersEmperorQinshihuangunitedthesevenmajorstatesintooneunifiedcountry,makingtheChinesewritingsystembegintodevelopinonedirectionItwasofgreat6.importance(important)inunitin