人體英語及人體解剖學(xué)相關(guān)英文詞匯

1、head頭throat喉嚨，咽喉armpithair腋毛nipple乳頭chest胸部pit胸口navel肚臍abdomen腹部privateparts陰部thigh大腿neck脖子shoulder肩back背waist腰hip臀部buttock屁股skull顱骨，頭蓋骨collarbone鎖骨rib肋骨backbone脊骨，脊柱shoulderjoint肩關(guān)節(jié)shoulderblade肩胛骨breastbone胸骨elbowjoint肘關(guān)節(jié)pelvis骨盆kneecap膝蓋骨bone骨skeleton骨骼sinew腱muscle肌肉joint關(guān)節(jié)bloodvessel血管vein靜脈arte

2、ry動脈capillary毛細(xì)血管nerve神經(jīng)spinalmarrow脊髓brain腦respiration呼吸windpipe氣管lung肺heart心臟diaphragm隔膜exhale呼出inhale呼入internalorgans內(nèi)臟gullet食管stomach胃liver肝臟gallbladder膽囊pancreas胰腺spleen脾duodenum12指腸smallintestine小腸largeintestine大腸blindgut盲腸vermiform闌尾appendixrectum直腸anus肛門bite咬chew咀嚼knead揉捏swallow咽下digest消化abs

3、ord吸收discharge排泄excrement糞便kidney腎臟bladder膀胱penis陰莖testicles睪丸scroticles陰囊urine尿道ovary卵巢womb子宮vagina陰道Humananatomy人體解剖Majorbodysystems主要人體系統(tǒng)Circulatorysystem循環(huán)系Digestivesystem消化系LEndocrinesystem內(nèi)分泌系統(tǒng)Excretorysystem排泄系LImmunesystem免疫系LIntegumentarysystem皮被系LLymphaticsystem淋巴系統(tǒng)Muscularsystem肌肉系統(tǒng)Nervou

4、ssystem神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)Reproductivesystem生殖系Respiratorysystem呼吸系統(tǒng)Skeletalsystem(Humanskeleton)骨骼系Organs器官Anus肛門Appendix闌尾Brain腦Breast胸,乳房Colonorlargeintestine結(jié)腸Diaphragm膈Ear耳Eye眼Heart心臟Kidney腎Larynx吼Liver肝Lung肺Nose鼻Mandible下頜骨甲狀旁腺Ovary卵巢Patella膝蓋骨Adrenalgland腎Pharynx咽Radius橈骨上腺Pancreas胰Skull(cranium)Pituitarygl

5、and腦Penis陰莖頭蓋骨垂體腺Placenta胎盤Tibia脛骨Pinealgland松果Rectum直腸Ulna尺骨腺Skin皮膚Rib(costa)肋骨SmallintestineVertebrae椎骨Tissues組織小腸Pelvis骨盆ConnectivetissueSpleen脾Sternum胸骨結(jié)締組織Stomach胃Glands腺體EndothelialtissueTongue舌內(nèi)皮組織Uterus子宮Ductlessgland內(nèi)EpithelialtissueVulva外陰分泌腺上皮組織MammaryglandGlandulartissue乳腺Bonesinthehuman

6、skeleton骨Salivary腺組織Collarbone(clavicle)nngland唾液腺Lymphoidtissue鎖骨淋巴組織ThighboneThyroidgland甲(femur)股骨狀腺Humerus肱骨ParathyroidglandExternallyOtheranatomicvisiblepartsofterms(notthehumanbodyclassified)其他可見器官解剖學(xué)名稱Abdomen腹部Artery動脈Arm手臂Coelom體腔Back背Diaphragm膈Buttock臀GastrointestinalChest胸tract胃腸道Ear耳Hair毛發(fā)Eye眼Exoskeleton外骨Face臉骼Genitals生殖器Lip嘴唇Head頭Nerve神經(jīng)Joint關(guān)節(jié)Perito