常見的同義替換

1、雅思聽力中同義詞替換常見同義詞替換解決：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle損害: Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize給與：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培養(yǎng):Develop, cultivate, foster優(yōu)勢(shì) Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, dem

2、erit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important,minutes advantage=merit=good/strongpoint=benefit=virtue=positive aspectdisadvantage=demerit=weakpoint=flaw=drawback=shortcoming=negative aspect show=reflect=manifest=demonstrate=display=revea

3、 l=illustratein favor=agree=for=approve=prooppose=disagree=against=disapprove=con/anti上下義詞替換animal -cattlefruit - appleproduce- farmland with crops and livestock president-government catering service - refectory -cafeteria-canteen-dining roomaccommodation - halls of residence-student hostel-home sta

4、y-rent a house/an apartmentfinancial help - grants-scholarship -donationsignificant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative9 認(rèn)為：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert,conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced10 保護(hù):Protect, conserve, preserve 11 確保：As

5、sure, ensure, guarantee, pledge12 有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful,detrimental要求 :Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ：日iminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away導(dǎo)致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因 止匕：So, therefore, thus, hence,

6、consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增長至:Grow to , rise to , increase to ,go up to , climb to , ascend to , jump to , shoot to降低至：Dip to , fall to , decline to , decrease to , drop to , go down to , reduce to , slump to , descend to , sink to

7、, slide to保持穩(wěn)定:Level out , do not change , remain stable , remain still , remain steady , be stable , maintain the same level ,remain unchanged ,be still , remain the same level , stay constant , keep at the same level , level off, stabilize , keep its stability , even out急劇地：Dramatically , drastica

8、lly , sharply ,hugely , enormously , steeply , substantially , considerably , significantly , markedly , surprisingly , strikingly , radically , remarkably , vastly , noticeably平穩(wěn)地:Steadily ,smoothly ,slightly .slowly , marginally , gradually , moderately , mildly宣稱：Allege, assert, declare, claim發(fā)生:

9、Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause開展：Development, advance, progress有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding , advantageous影響:Influence, impact, effect明顯的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear占 Comprise, take up, account for, constitute,

10、consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose與相比：Compared with , compared to , in comparison with , in comparison to , by comparison with , by comparison to比照而言:By contrast , in contrast , on the other hand , on the contrary= , conversely展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, repres

11、ent, describe大約 Approximately almost about ground , nearly , roughly波動(dòng):Fluctuate , go ups and downs , display a fluctuation , demonstrate a fluctuation事實(shí)上:Practically , in practice , essentially , in essence , in reality , in effect , in fact , as a matter of fact , it is a fact that36 換言之：Namely ,

12、that is to say , in other words , to put it like this , to put it differently , to put itfrom another way , to put it from another angle a decade=ten yearsa fortnight=two weeks=half a monthask for=requestapproximately=aboutbe considered=be regardedbreed= speciescompose=writecertain number=limited nu

13、mberclimate=weather cross=go over=walk through conclusion=resultcomplex=complicatedcomplete=finishdemography=population studydeadline=date of expirydivide = separateextinct=die outembark upon=startentrance=accessexpensive=costlyfacility=amenityindividual=personalinform=warnlack of=fewer landlord=own

14、erIarge=massive nausea =vomit 嘔吐 over=more than persuade=convince per person= a head pharmacy=drugstore prepare=draw up practically=almost primary education=elementary rest of= other parts of refreshments=snacks and drinks research studies=investigations sea=marine send=mail out seminar=workshopset up=establishskin=appearancesummer vacation=breaksizeable=large number ofsit