重慶市彭水縣2022年九年級英語第一學期期末質(zhì)量檢測試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The Dragon Boat Festival falls_ May or June every year.Ain Bon . Cat Dbetween2、I _ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.

2、AborrowedBhave borrowedCkeptDhave kept3、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDprepared4、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.AmyByourChisDher5、We are very glad

3、that Chinas Change-4 lunar probe(月球探測器) successfully _ on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2009.AlandedBwas landingClandsDis landing6、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful7、Jeff is_hard-working boy and he got good grades

4、 at _end of this term.Aan; /Ba ; theCa ; anDan: the8、One of the wonders of the _ world is the pyramids in Egypt.AcrowdedBnaturalCancientDmodern9、 Tom, which subject do you like _, math or English? Math.AwellBbetterCbestDthe best10、 How about your work? Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a

5、box and ask you to describe _ whats inside without opening it.AcloselyBwidelyCexactlyDmostly. 完形填空11、In the United States, high school graduation is an important event in the lives of students. On that day, some 1 schoolmates come back to the school. Many parents also 2 part in the graduation. They

6、spend the happy time together 3 their children.The graduation meeting usually 4 at the school gym, which is often followed by a big 5 . The party lasts all night long. At the party graduates talk 6 . They talk about the interesting things of the past days and 7 hopes and wishes. Many of them will go

7、 to universities. Others will take 8 .The next morning, everyone seems a little tired 9 the party is still going on. The party ends with breakfast. After that, the graduates say 10 to each other and to their teachers. Its both a happy time and a sad time. However, graduation means change, which alwa

8、ys brings about new possibilities.1Aold Bshy Cfresh2Aplay Btake Cattend3Aon Bin Cwith4Aputs on Btakes place Ccarries out5Aparty Bconcert Cdinner6Alively Bhardly Chappily7Aour Btheir Cyour8Ajobs Blessons Cexams9Aand Bso Cbut10Agoodbye Bhello Csorry. 語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空，使語篇意思完整，必要時請用否定式。Did you know

9、 that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open

10、fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Non

11、g in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear)

12、 until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea cu

13、lture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 閱讀理解A13、We recycle rubbish, so why not language? Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again. However, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆積) in our environment, if we do no

14、t recycle language, we simply forget it. So how do you recycle language?There are basically three ways to do it. The first is through reading. Go back to your favourite articles and read them once more. Just reread them and do not worry about each vocabulary item. If there are some that you are not

15、sure about, make a guess and you will probably guess right. The second way to recycle is through writing. Look at some of your favourite articles and write either a short paragraph or a few sentences in your won words. After you have don this a few times, go back and read through what you have writt

16、en, checking vocabulary functions. Dont worry if you have made mistakes. Thats how you learn. The third way to recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yourself about your favourite articles at home. You can pretend there is someone with you who speaks English and tell him what you are t

17、hinking about or how you feel.1According to the passage, recycling language means _ .Arepeating vocabulary at timesBrevising vocabulary at a proper timeClearning new vocabulary as much as possibleDusing vocabulary that we have learnt very often2If we recycle language, it may_ .Abe kept in our mindBb

18、e forgotten easilyCpile up in our environmentDdisappear from our mind soon3Which of the following is properly the best title of the passage?AWhy to Recycle LanguageBHow to Learn VocabularyCHow to Recycle LanguageDWhy to Learn VocabularyB14、A bird went to look for its happiness in the distance.It fle

19、w and flew when it suddenly saw a little wilting flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, You are going to die. Why are you still so happy?Because my dream will come true, said the little flower.What kind of dream do you have?To bear(結(jié)出 ) sweet, delici

20、ous fruit.Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.The little bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a lame duck, which was singing a song. Not knowing why, it asked the duck, The fate treats you so unfairly. Why are you still so happy with yourself?Because I sa

21、w a little duck fall, said the duck.So are you happy because you saw it trip over itself?No, Im happy because I helped it stand up again.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a love in the heart.The bird kept flying; it flew and flew when it suddenly saw a spider climbing up a slippery(濕滑的 ) wal

22、l. The spider fell off the wall midway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. This didnt discourage(使.泄氣) the spider; it kept climbing over and over again. Not knowing why, the little bird asked the spider, You failed again and again. Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face?As lon

23、g as I keep making my efforts, there is still hope to climb up it. Because of this, I m so delighted, said the spider.Then the little bird saw it. happiness is a faith in the heart.So the little bird pursued happiness no longer because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the distance but in y

24、our heart.1What does the word wilting in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A盛開的 B含苞待放的C快要枯萎的 D已經(jīng)凋零的2What did the bird meet first on its way to the distance?AA butterfly. BA flower.CA spider. DA duck.3Why was the duck so happy?ABecause the fate treated it fairly.BBecause it saw another duck trip o

25、ver itself.CBecause it saw a spider fell off a slippery wall.DBecause it helped another duck stand up.4What can we infer from the passage?AHappiness is a feeling of hope, love, bravery and other beautiful things.BHappiness is so rare that you can only find it in the distance.COnly when you get help

26、from others will you feel happy.DThe spider felt happy because its great fun to climb up the wall.5Which of the following can be the proper title for this article?AA lovely bird and its journey BHow can a bird be happyCHappiness is in your heart DTry to be as happy as you canC15、Good tips for you Wh

27、en you travel in other places, youd better do things as the following:Visiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends, you have to respect the place, respect the lifestyle, respect the culture and respect the people there.Never complain about the differences between your place and

28、the place you arevisiting, because no place is the same. If you expect everything is the same as in your place, why do you travel? Remember, complaint wont make your trip enjoyable, just makes you look rude. And it seems that you dont know how to respect others and you dont know much about this worl

29、d.Respect and follow the culture and the lifestyle of people of other places. Dont try to apply the way people in your place do to other places. If you do so, you will only be an unwelcome visitor in that place. So, why make yourself unwelcome and look silly?Admire the differences of other places th

30、at you are visiting. It doesnt mean losing face.1No matter where you go, what should you do?AComplain about the differences between my place and the place I am visiting.BExpect everything is the same as in my place.CRespect the place, the lifestyle, the culture and the people there.DApply the way pe

31、ople in my place do to other places.2If you respect the people in the place that you are visiting, you .Awill be a welcome visitor Bwill lose faceCwill not make your trip pleasant Dwill be a rude person3The word so in the fourth paragraph refers to .Aexpecting everything is the same as in your place

32、Bcomplaining about the differences between your place and the place you are visitingCapplying the way people in your place do to other placesDvisiting other places just like visiting the home of your friends4According to the passage, which is NOT wrong?AWe travel because we want to see the same plac

33、e as where we live.BRespect the place we are visiting as we are visiting the home of our friends.CWe complain because we know much about the world.DNever try to respect the people in other placesD16、Do you know how a young dog or cat gets to know a new home? The animal uses its nose. Right away it s

34、mells its new places. Then it makes wider and wider circles, smelling all the time. Before long it can find its way home very well, even in the dark. It simply follows something it knows well.Stories happen about animals who found their way across land they had never smelled before. Take the case of

35、 Smoky, a small white cat. Smoky had some funny red hair around its right ear. One day Smoky and his owner began a long journey. They were moving from Oklahoma to Tennessee. When they were just eighteen miles from their Oklahoma home, Smoky jumped out of the car. Then he found his way back to the ol

36、d house. There he wandered around outside for many days. Finally he disappeared.A year later Smoky meowed at the door of a house in Tennessee. A man opened the door. “Is that you, Smoky?” he said in surprise. At first he couldnt believe it. Then he saw the red hair around its right ear. It was Smoky

37、!1What is the first thing a pet does in a new place?AIt smells the new place. BIt finds its way in the darkCIt follows something it knows.2Put these events in the right order that they happened.Smoky got to Tennessee. Smoky jumped out of the car. Smoky went to his old house.A B C3The underlined word

38、 “wandered” in the passage means _.A思考 B圍繞 C游蕩4How long did Smoky take to get to the house in Tennessee?AA year. BA month. CA week.5What is the best title of the passage?AAn Excellent Memory BA Surprising Journey CA Humorous CatE17、The number of rural(鄉(xiāng)村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has

39、 increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdo

40、ng Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural left-behind children, the report says. The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guang

41、dong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing. “What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Provinc

42、e, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-be

43、hind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future. Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the

44、 development of these places.” In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.1Which of the following is

45、TRUE, according to the passage?AWang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.BAn Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.CZhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind children.DThe developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.2W

46、ang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.Ait is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemBchildren with illnesses or only one parent are very poorCit is important to solve the left-behind children problemDrural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns3The best title of t

47、he passage is_.ASerious facts about rural childrenBA choice of children or moneyCMore care to rural left-behind childrenDA report on parents worry about rural left-behind childrenF18、Would you be able to go through a whole day without using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldnt. Today, almost e

48、very building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of peoples hard work led to the light bulbs invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass con

49、tainers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (燈絲). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白熾) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the fi

50、rst light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of

51、electric light, although the light didnt shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it bur

52、ned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filame

53、nts. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得專利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increase

54、d use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1From Paragraph 1, we can learn

55、that light bulbs were _ in the past.AcommonBexpensiveChardDgreat2According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs?ANick Holonyak.BHumphry Davy.CJoseph Swan.DThomas Edison.3According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs?AThere was not enough money and engineering support.BThere were no materials that could be used to save power.CScientists from different countries couldnt work together.DIt was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE?ALi