2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語閱讀理解(四)練習(xí)(含解析)新人教版必修2

1、. PAGE 下載后可自行編輯修改，頁腳下載后可刪除。閱讀理解四1、 Eleven-year-old Angela was stricken with a terrible disease. She was unable to walk and she moved only in other ways. The doctors thought shed spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair, for few, if any, were able to come back to normal after getting this disease.

2、The little girl was brave. There, lying in her hospital bed, she would promise to anyone whod listen that she was going to be walking again someday.She was moved to a special hospital. Many ways were used to treat her disease. The doctors there were moved by her undefeatable spirit. They taught her

3、about imagining seeing herself walking. If it would do nothing else, it would at least give her hope and something positive (積極的) to do in the long waking hours in her bed. Angela would work as hard as possible in exercise period. But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully imagining herself

4、moving! One day, as she was trying with all her might to imagine her legs moving again, it seemed as though a wonder happened: the bed moved! It began to move around the room! She shouted out, “Look what Im doing! I can do it! I moved! Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was

5、 shouting, too. Many things were falling and glass breaking. It was an earthquake. But she believed that she made it. And now only a few years later, shes back in school. On her own two legs. No wheelchair. You see, anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can defeat an unimp

6、ortant little disease, cant they?1.What did the doctors do with Angelas disease?A.They held out little hope of curing it.B.They were sure and confident to cure her.C.They gave up ways of helping her.D.They sent her home with a wheelchair.2.Doctors taught Angela to imagine seeing herself walking to_.

7、A.help her to recover from the diseaseB.give her encouragement and hopeC.praise her for her undefeatable spiritD.cure her illness in a special way3. What played the leading part in Angelas success in coming back to school? A.Her undefeatable spirit and hard work.B.Crutches (拐杖) and a wheelchair.C.Th

8、e earthquake in San Francisco.D.An advanced medical operation.4.The bed in the hospital suddenly moved because of_.A.Angelas imagining walkingB.other patients helpC.an unexpected earthquakeD.Angelas recovering2、 For hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod(踏) water in the Gulf of Mex

9、ico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked. Then Henderson was forced to make a decision. “Im going to go for help or youre not going to make it, Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap(帶子) that connected them in the deep, cold waters.

10、 “I understand,Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “Kiss my babies for me. Days after the fishing trip ended in tragedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press. They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water. Hende

11、rson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straight awayCoen jumped to the right, his sunglasses and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke. “The water was so cold and it took

12、your breath away, Henderson said. They immediately began to tremble. The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked. “We discussed things and discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied, Henderson said. Eventually Coen started hallucinating(有幻覺). Henderson tried to keep

13、 Coens arms and legs moving. But as morning came,Coens situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap. He swam for two hours, tired, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig(鉆探平臺) in the distance. He swam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constant

14、ly there were no trees. His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rigs ladder.It was over 50 miles from where they had gone in the water. All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parte

15、d.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket. Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiveness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls. “I felt like a part of me had died out there, Henderson said.1.Which of the following i

16、s TRUE according to the article?A.It was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.B.Everything the men did to get the boat to work made matters worse.C.Henderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.D.The mens long discussion about life and death filled them with sad

17、ness.2.After Henderson cut the strap and swam away,_.A.he regretted his decision to leave his friendB.he knew he had a good chance of being savedC.he had to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsD.he got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen3.What can we conclude from the article?A.Hende

18、rson tried to rescue both of them.B.They kept talking because they felt excited.C.Coen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.D.Coen was unwilling to be left alone but he eventually agreed.4.What kind of person is Henderson?A.Strong-willed and loyal.B.Selfish but decisive.C.Smart and c

19、reative.D.Experienced but indifferent.3、HEARST CASTLE,CA Hearst Castle is open for tours daily,except Thanksgiving,Christmas and New Year Day.Tour AThe Grand Rooms View the ground floor rooms of La Casa Grande where Mr. Hearsts guests met their host and were entertained during their stay. See the As

20、sembly Room, where guests met for cocktails, the Refectory,where meals were served,the Morning Room, Billiard Theater. Your knowledgeable guide will bring this big house to life sharing stories about Mr. Hearst, his many guests,and the art collection it contains. Prices: Adults: $ 25. 00;Children: $

21、 12. 00.Tour BThe Upstairs Suites(套房) This tour features rooms on the upper floors of Casa Grande. Travel through guest suites on your way to the Library where Mr. Hearst housed a collection of 2,000-year-old Greek pots. Visit Mr. Hearsts private third floor suite including his bedroom and private s

22、tudy where he held business meetings. Learn about the genius of architect Julia Morgan and the way she put Mr. Hearsts art collection into the design. Prices: Adults: $ 20. 00?Children: $ 10. 00.Tour CEvening Tour This tour allows visitors to experience the Castle at night as a visitor to the Castle

23、 in the 1930s might have. It features highlights from the experience,Upper Floors of Casa Grande,and Garden tours. Evening tours are offered on most Fridays and Saturdays during March-May October-December. Prices: Adults: $ 36. 00;Children: $ 18. 00.Tour DAccessible Holiday Twilight This tour is whe

24、elchair accessible. Visitors who have difficulty climbing stairsor who cannot stand or walk for extended period, may also benefit from this tour. Accessible transportation is provided from the Visitor Center to all areas of the Holiday at Hearst Castle tour. Call 866-712-2286 for additional informat

25、ion. Prices: Adults: $ 30.00;Children: $ 15. 00.hich place can you take your child to visit if you have a tight budget?A.The Morning Room.B.The Upstairs Suites.C.The Grand Rooms.D.The Billiard Room.2.Which of the following is proper for you to take part in Tour C?A.A Saturday in July.B.A Saturday in

26、 April.C.A Friday in January.D.A Friday in September.3.Which is the best choice for disabled people?A.Tour A.B.Tour B.C.Tour C.D.Tour D.4、Whats On?Electric Underground 7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop mu

27、sic from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz 8.30pm10.30pmCo

28、medy at Kaleidoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop 5.0

29、0pm7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His worksho

30、ps are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone 8.00pm11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The

31、menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.1.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A.Jules Skye.B.Gee Whizz.C.Charlotte Stone.D.James Pickering.2.

32、At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A.The Cyclops TheatreB.KaleidoscopeC.Victoria StageD.Pizza World3.What do we know about Simons Workshop?A.It requires membership status.B.It lasts three hours each time.C.It is run by a comedy club.D.It is held every Wednesday.4.When wil

33、l Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A.5.00pm7.30pm.B.7.30pm1.00am.C.8.00pm11.00pm.D.8.30pm10.30pm.5、 In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learner

34、s worldwide. Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses, Harvard President Drew Faust said during a me

35、eting to announce the plan. MIT has offered a program called Open Course Ware for ten years that makes materials from more than 2,000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as

36、MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program. The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform. MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120,000 people signed up for the first MITx course

37、. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform. “Fasten your seatbelts, Hockfield said. Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online. The Ha

38、rvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit (非盈利的) organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching m

39、ethods and tools are most successful.1.According to this text, edX is _.A.a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWareB.a free computer program by MIT and HarvardC.a Harvard-MIT platform of free online coursesD.a free program online for universities worldwide2.What is said about online education in the tex

40、t?A.Universities have been trying online courses.B.About 2,000 online courses have been offered.C.Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D.Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.3.The underlined part in the text probably means _.A.Get ready for the difficultiesB.Get rea

41、dy for this educational changeC.Get prepared to complete the online coursesD.Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses4.What can be said about MITx according to the text?A.It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B.It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C.It i

42、s a standard to recognize online learners achievement.D.It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.6、Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and being at your office in Shanghai in only a couple of hours,and thereafter a full day of work,going back home to Beijing and having d

43、inner there.Sounds unusual, doesn t it? But its not that unrealistic, with the development of Chinas highspeed railway system. And thats not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway planto connect the country with Southeast Asia,and eventually Eastern Europe.China is negotiating to extend i

44、ts own high-speed railway network to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years,eventually reaching London and Singapore. China has proposed three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uz

45、bekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.If Chinas plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Beijing in under two days. The new system would still follow Chinas high-spe

46、ed railway standard. And the trains would be able to go 346 kilometers an hour, almost as fast as some airplanes. Chinas bullet train(高速客車),the one connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou,already has the worlds fastest average speed. It covers 1,069 kilometers in about three hours. Of course,there are some te

47、chnical challenges to overcome. There are so many issuevs that need to be settled, such as safety, rail gauge (軌距),maintenance of railway tracks. So,its important to pay attention to every detail. But the key issue is really money. China is already spending hundreds of billions yuan on domestic rail

48、way expansion. China prefers that the other countries pay in natural resources rather than with capital investment. Resources from those countries could stream into China to sustain development. Itll be a win-win project. For other countries,the railway network will definitely create more opportunit

49、ies for business, tourism and so on,not to mention the better communicationamong those countries. For China,such a project would not only connect it with the rest of Asia and bring some much-needed resources, but would also help develop Chinas far west. We foresee that in the coming decades,millions

50、 of people will migrate to the western regions, where the land is empty and resources unused. With high-speed trains, people will set up factories and business centers in the west once and for all. And theyll trade with Central Asian and Eastern European countries.1.China s new high-speed railway pl

51、an will be a win-win project because .A.China will get much-needed resources and develop its western regionsB.China and the countries involved will benefit from the project in various waysC.China will develop its railway system and communication with other countriesD.the foreign countries involved w

52、ill develop their railway transportation. business and tourism2.According to the passage, the greatest challenge to the new high-speed railway plan is .A.technical issuesB.safety of the systemC.financial problemsD.maintenance of railway tracks3.Which of the following words best describes the authors

53、 attitude towards Chinas high-speed railway plan?A.Critical.B.Reserved.C.Doubtful.D.Positive.4.Which of the following might be thebest title for the passage?A.New Railway StandardsB.Big Railway DreamsC.High-speed Bullet TrainsD.International Railway Network7、 “Get your hands off me; I have been stol

54、en, the laptop, a portable computer, shouted. That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken. The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computers screen and even to set a spoken message. Tracking software

55、 for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind. Owners must report their laptop missing by logging on to a website, which sends a message to the model: a red and yellow “l(fā)ost or stolen banner po

56、ps up on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version of the software, users can also send a spoken message. The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. “One customer sent a message saying, You are being tracked. I am right at your do

57、or, said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever. In the latest version, people can add a spoken message. For example, the laptops speaker will say: “Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not my owner, please report me now. The Retrieve

58、r software package, which costs $29.95 but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs. Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details. If a thief accesses the Internet with the stolen laptop

59、, Retriever will collect information on the Internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location. Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been

60、rising sharply. Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer.1.The expression “to give the thief a piece of mind can be understood as“_.A.to give the thief an alert mindB.to express owners anger to the thiefC.to remind the thief of his conscienceD.to make the