護(hù)理教育論文及翻譯

1、In volv ing a young pers on in the developme nt of a digital resource in nurse educati on.Fen ton GSourceUni versity of Salford, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, Frederick Road, Salford M6 6PU, Un ited Kin gdom. Electr onic address: g.fe nton salford.ac.uk.AbstractHealth policies across

2、 wester n societies have embedded the n eed for service user and carer perspectives in service desig n and delivery of educati onal programmes. There is a growing recognition of the need to include the perspectives of children and young people as service users in the design and delivery of child foc

3、used educational programmes. Digital storytelling provides a strategy for stude nt nu rses to gain in sight into the lived experie nces of childre n and young people. En gag ing with these stories enables students to develop an understanding of a young persons experienee of healthcare. This paper ou

4、tl ines a project that developed a digital learning object based upon a young persons experienee of cancer and student evaluations of the digital lear ning object as a teach ing and lear ning strategy. Over 80% of stude nts rated the digital lear ning object as in teresti ng and were motivated to ex

5、plore its conten t. In additi on, the evaluati on highlighted that liste ning to the young pers ons experie nces of her treatme nt regimes was in formative and assisted un dersta nding of a patie nts perspective of care delivery.Copyright ? 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.PMID: 23711757 PubMe

6、d - as supplied by publisher Ambulanee nurses experiences of nursing critically ill and injured children: A difficult aspect of ambulanee nursing care.Nord 41 C, Hult K, Engstr?m S.SourceFalck Ambula ns AB, H?ssleholm, Swede n.AbstractBACKGROUND:Ambulanee nurses work daily in both emergency and non-

7、emerge ncy situati ons that can be dema nding. One emoti on ally dema nding situati on for ambula nee nu rses is to nurse ehildre n who are ill.AIM:The aim of this study was to describe ambula nee nu rses experie nces of nursing critically ill or injured ehildre n.METHOD:Eight specialist ambula nee

8、nu rses were in terviewed and the in terviews were an alyzed using qualitative content an alysis.FINDINGS:The an alysis resulted in one theme, a difficult aspect of ambulanee nursing care, with five categories. The security of both child and parents was eonsidered to be paramount. Ambulanee nurses f

9、elt relieved when they handed over the responsibility and the child to the receiving unit. The ambulanee nurses felt that more training, educati on and follow-up was desirable in order to in crease their security whe n nursing childre n.CONCLUSION:Ambula nee nu rses are subject to stressful feeli ng

10、s while nursing childre n. As provid ing reassura nceto the child and its pare nts is a corn erst one of the treatme nt, it is importa nt for the ambula nee nu rses to take the time to build up a trusti ng relati on ship in such an encoun ter. Skill developme nt in the area might lead to in creased

11、security and reduce the men tal burde n result ing from n egative stress.Copyright ? 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.PMID: 23711561 PubMed - as supplied by publisherThe effects of state-level scope-of-practice regulati ons on the nu mber and growth of nurse practiti on ers.Reagan PB, Salsberr

12、y PJ.SourceDepartme nt of Econo mic and Research Scie ntist, Center for Human Resource Research, The Ohio State Un iversity, Columbus, OH. Electro nic address: patriciabreaga n .AbstractBACKGROUND:It is widely recog ni zed that there is sig nifica nt state-level variati on in scope-of-practice regul

13、ati ons (SSoPRs) for nurse practiti oners (NPs).PURPOSE:This study was desig ned to exam ine whether SSoPRs in flue nee labor markets for NPs.METHOD:Cross-seeti onal an alysis exam ining how SSoPRs in flue nee the nu mber and growth in NPs; data from the Area Resource File and 2008 Pears on report w

14、ere used.DISCUSSION:Restrictive SSoPRs reduced the nu mber of NPs by about 10 per 100,000 and reduced the growth rate by 25%. No differenee was found between states with the most restricti on and those with some restricti ons.CONCLUSIONS:These results imply that cha ngesto practice regulati ons shou

15、ld not be in creme ntal but should follow the curre nt practices in the least restrictive states. Results also in dicate that other factors (poverty, unin sura nee rates, rurality) decreasedthe number of NPs, suggesting that solving the primary care provider shortage will require multiple strategies

16、.Copyright ? 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.PMID: 23707068 PubMed - as supplied by publisherIn surer and employer views on pediatric obesity treatme nt: A qualitative study.Hampl SE, Davis AM, Sampilo ML, Stephe ns KL, Dea n K.SourceDepartment of General Pediatrics, Childrens Mercy Hospitals

17、 and Clinics/University of MO-Kansas City School of Medici ne, Kan sas City, Missouri, US代 Ce nter for Childrens Healthy Lifestyles and Nutrition, Kansas City, Kan sas, USA. HYPERLINK mailto:shampl shampl.AbstractOBJECTIVE:The effectiveness of group-based comprehensive, multidiscipli nary (stage 3)

18、pediatric weight man ageme nt programs is backed by a grow ing body of literature, yet in sura nee coverage of these programs is scarce to non existe nt, limit ing their reach and Ion g-term survival. The objective of this study was to better un dersta nd the perspectives of in surers and large empl

19、oyers on the issue of group-based treatme nt coverage.DESIGN AND METHODS:The authors performed a qualitative study utilizing structured in terviews with these stakeholders, followi ng accepted tech niq ues.RESULTS:Six major themes emerged: cost, program effective ness, corporate social resp on sibil

20、ity, sec on dary pare ntal (employee) ben efits, coverage opti ons and new ben efit determi natio n.CONCLUSION:Future efforts to secure payment for group-based pediatric weight man ageme nt programs should address these key themes.Copyright ? 2012 The Obesity Society.PMID: 23712982 PubMed - as suppl

21、ied by publisher J Clin Nurs. 2013 May 8. doi: 10.1111/joc n.12204. Epub ahead of printNursing students attitudes towards provision of sexual health care in cli ni cal practice.Hua ng CY Tsai LY Tse ng TH, Li CR, Lee S.SourceInstitute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Chung Shan M

22、edical University, Taichung, Taiwan; School of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical Un iversity, Taich ung, Taiwa n.AbstractAIMS AND OBJECTIVES:To investigate nursing students attitudes towards providing sexual health care in clinical practice and to iden tify associated factors.BACKGROUND:Sexual health care

23、 is an importa nt comp onent of holistic health care. Nurses personal sexual knowledge and attitudes are show n to in flue nee provisi on of sexual health care.DESIGN:This is a descriptive, cross-secti onal study.METHODS:We selected 146 senior nursing stude nts by convenience sampling from nursing s

24、chools in two medical uni versities in cen tral Taiwa n. Data were collected using the Nursing Attitudes on Sexual Health Care scale developed based on thePermissio n/LimitedInformation/SpecificSuggestions/Intensive Therapymodel. Higher scores in dicated more positive attitudes. RESULTS:Participants

25、 mean age was 22 35 years. Mean total Nursing Attitudes on Sexual Health Care scores ran ged from 45-75 (61 40 017). Nursing students most positive attitudes towardsPermissio n/LimitedIn formati on/SpecificSuggesti ons/lnten sive Therapysexual healthcare in terve nti ons were at the Permissi on leve

26、l, and least positive attitudes were at levels of Specific Suggesti on and Inten sive Therapy. The top three positive items were as follows: accept patients expression of sexual concerns, initiate discussions and encourage patients to talk. Male nursing students had n egativeattitudes towards sexual

27、 healthcareinterventions, which became more positive as age in creased, especially at the Limited In formati on level. CONCLUSIONS:Nursi ng stude nts had differe nt attitudes towards differe nt levels of sexual health care in the Permission/Limited In formati on/Specific Suggesti ons/lnten sive Ther

28、apy model. Attitudes were associatedwith age and gender. The Nurs ing Attitudes on Sexual Health Care scale is useful and reliable for identifying nurses attitudes towards provid ing sexual health care.RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE:ThePermissi on/LimitedIn formatio n/SpecificSuggesti ons/lnten sive

29、 Therapy-based Nursing Attitudes on Sexual Health Care scale helps to identify nurses attitudes. A better understanding of nurses attitudes towards provisional sexual health care will provide information needed to develop appropriate education programmes to improve delivery of sexual health care. ?

30、2013 Joh n Wiley & Sons Ltd.PMID:23651413PubMed - as supplied by publisher10.1186/1472-6963-13-174.Why give birth in health facility? Users and providers acco unts of poor quality of birth care in Tanzania.Mselle LT, Mola nd KM, Mvungi A, Evje n-Oise n B, Kohi TW.SourceSchool of Nursing, Muhimbili U

31、ni versity of Health and AlliedScie nces,Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.n HYPERLINK mailto:akutz akutz.AbstractBACKGROUND:In Tanzania, half of all preg nant wome n access a health facility for delivery. The proporti on receiv ing skilled care at birth is even lower. In order to reduce maternal mortality an

32、d morbidity, the government has set out to in crease health facility deliveries by skilled care. The aim of this study was to describe the weaknesses in the provision of acceptable and adequate quality care through the accounts of women who have suffered obstetric fistula, nurse-midwives at both BEm

33、OC and CEmOC health facilities and local com mun ity members. METHODS:Semi-structured in terviews in volvi ng 16 wome n affected by obstetric fistula and five nu rse-midwives at mater nity wards at both BEmOC and CEmOC health facilities, and Focus Group Discussi ons with husba nds and com mun ity me

34、mbers were con ducted betwee n October 2008 and February 2010 at Comprehensive Community Based Rehabilitati on in Tanzania and Temeke hospitals in Dar es Salaam, and Mpwapwa district in Dodoma regi on.RESULTS:Health care users and health providers experie need poor quality caring and working environ

35、ments in the health facilities. Wome n in labour lacked support, experie need neglect, as well as physical and verbal abuse. Nurse-midwives lacked supportive supervisi on, supplies and also seemed to lack motivati on.CONCLUSIONS:There was a consen sus among wome n who have suffered serious birth inj

36、uries and nurse midwives staffi ng both BEmOC and CEmOC maternity wards that the quality of care offered to wome n in birth was in adequate. While the birth accounts of women pointed to failure of care, the nu rses described a situati on of disempowerme nt. The bad birth care experiences of women un

37、dermine the reputation of the health care system, lower community expectations of facility birth, and sustain high rates of home deliveries. The only way to in crease the rate of skilled attendance at birth in the current Tanzanian con text is to make facility birth a safer alter native tha n home b

38、irth. The findings from this study in dicate that there is a long way to go.PMID:23663299PubMed - in processPMCID:PMC3654954年輕人在護(hù)理教育領(lǐng)域數(shù)字化資源的發(fā)展分頓.克來源英國索爾福德（郵政編碼： M6.6PU ）福雷德里克路索爾福德大 學(xué)護(hù)理學(xué)、助產(chǎn)學(xué)及社會(huì)工作學(xué)。郵件地址： HYPERLINK mailto:g.fentonsalford.ac.uk g.fentonsalford.ac.uk. 摘要在服務(wù)設(shè)計(jì)和教育項(xiàng)目交付中，西方社會(huì)的衛(wèi)生政策已被嵌入到服務(wù)者和看護(hù)

39、者的看法中。在設(shè)計(jì)和集中于兒童的教育項(xiàng)目的交 付中，越來越多的人意識(shí)到作為一名服務(wù)者，他需要囊括兒童和年輕人兩者的觀點(diǎn)。數(shù)字化的故事為護(hù)生提供了一個(gè)策略，該策略增加了其對(duì)兒童和年輕人的生活經(jīng)歷的洞察力。研究這些故事使學(xué)生們深入地了解了一個(gè)年輕人的醫(yī)療保健經(jīng)歷。本文概述了一個(gè)工程，這個(gè)工程開發(fā)了一種數(shù)字化學(xué)習(xí)課程，該課程是基于年輕人患癌癥的經(jīng)歷和學(xué)生對(duì)作為教學(xué)和學(xué)習(xí)策略的數(shù)字化學(xué) 習(xí)課程的評(píng)價(jià)的。超過80%的人認(rèn)為這種數(shù)字化學(xué)習(xí)課程很有趣， 并且它能激發(fā)學(xué)生們探索其內(nèi)容的積極性。此外，評(píng)價(jià)強(qiáng)調(diào)，聽年 輕人敘述她們治療方案等經(jīng)歷非常有意義，且能幫助他們理解病 人對(duì)保健服務(wù)的看法。版權(quán)：201愛思唯

40、爾有限公司。版權(quán)所有。編號(hào):2371175文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)檢索系統(tǒng)一一由出版商提供 ）急救護(hù)士在護(hù)理垂危病患和受傷孩子方面的經(jīng)歷：急 救護(hù)理方面的一個(gè)難題。諾登C霍特K恩斯特龍S來源瑞典海爾斯勒霍爾姆市AB救護(hù)車摘要背景：急救護(hù)士每天同時(shí)在緊急與非緊急的情況下工作，可以說是非常吃力的。其中一種就是要護(hù)理生病的孩子。目標(biāo)：本項(xiàng)研究的目的就是為了描述急救護(hù)士護(hù)理垂危病患和受傷孩子的經(jīng)歷。方法：我們采訪了八位急救護(hù)士專家，并對(duì)該采訪采用內(nèi)容定性分 析法進(jìn)行分析。發(fā)現(xiàn)：通過本次分析，我們得出了一個(gè)主題：急救護(hù)理的一方面困 難可以分為五類。孩子和父母的安全被認(rèn)為是最重要的。當(dāng) 急救護(hù)士將責(zé)任和孩子移交給接收單位

41、后，他們才會(huì)放心。護(hù)理孩子們時(shí)，急救護(hù)士們覺得只有更多的訓(xùn)練、授課和后 續(xù)工作才能提高孩子們的安全性。結(jié)論：當(dāng)護(hù)理孩子們時(shí)，急救護(hù)士有情緒變緊張的傾向。由于寬慰 孩子和父母是治療的基礎(chǔ)，因此在這樣的情況下，急救護(hù)士 抓緊時(shí)間建立起與他們之間相互信任的關(guān)系是非常重要的。 在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域，培養(yǎng)技巧可以提高安全性，并減輕他們因負(fù)面 壓力帶來的心理負(fù)擔(dān)。版權(quán)：？2013愛思唯爾有限公司，版權(quán)所有。編號(hào):2371156文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)檢索系統(tǒng)一一由出版商提供 ）。國家關(guān)于護(hù)理人員的數(shù)量及其增長值方面的執(zhí)業(yè)范圍條例的影響里根PB,索爾茲伯利PJ來源美國俄亥俄州立大學(xué)哥倫布分校人力資源研究中心經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)和科學(xué)研究部。哦，由

42、 E件地址：patriciabreaga n 摘要背景：人們普遍認(rèn)識(shí)到，為護(hù)理從業(yè)人員設(shè)立的國家級(jí)執(zhí)業(yè)范圍條例存 在重大變化。目標(biāo)：設(shè)計(jì)這項(xiàng)研究是為了測(cè)試職業(yè)范圍條例是否影響到護(hù)理工作者的整個(gè)勞動(dòng)市場。方法：利用橫截面分析法來測(cè)試執(zhí)業(yè)范圍條例是如何影響護(hù)理從業(yè)人員的數(shù)量及其增長的；還應(yīng)用了來源于該地區(qū)資源文件和 2008年 皮爾森報(bào)告上的數(shù)據(jù)。討論：限制性的職業(yè)范圍條例使得護(hù)理從業(yè)人員每十萬個(gè)人當(dāng)中減少了 10個(gè)，增長率也下降了 25%不管是大部分受限的區(qū)域和那些 部分受限的區(qū)域。結(jié)論：這些結(jié)果意味著，我們不應(yīng)該在職業(yè)條例上增加變動(dòng)，而應(yīng)該在最低受限狀態(tài)下遵循當(dāng)前的職業(yè)條例。 結(jié)果還表明，其他

43、因素（如 貧窮，非保險(xiǎn)率，鄉(xiāng)村性等）降低了護(hù)理從業(yè)人員的數(shù)量，暗示 著要解決在基本護(hù)理保健提供方面存在的短缺問題將需要多種 策略。版權(quán):2013愛思唯爾公司，保留所有權(quán)利。編號(hào):23707068文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)檢索系統(tǒng)一一由出版商提供）承保人和雇主在小兒肥胖癥治療上的觀點(diǎn)：一項(xiàng)定性研究漢普爾SE，戴維斯AM,薩姆皮勒ML,斯蒂芬斯KL,迪恩K. 來源美國密蘇里州堪薩斯城的密蘇里州堪薩斯城診所和大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院 的普兒科、兒童慈善醫(yī)院；美國堪薩斯州堪薩斯城的兒童健康生 活方式和營養(yǎng)中心。郵件地址 shamcmh .edu.摘要目的：專業(yè)綜合分組測(cè)試結(jié)果顯示， 越來越多的文獻(xiàn)支持多學(xué)科的小兒 體重管理項(xiàng)目（階段

44、3），但這些項(xiàng)目覆蓋范圍較窄，從而限制 了它的開展和長期生存。本項(xiàng)研究是為了更好地了解承保人和廣 大雇主在分組治療覆蓋率問題上的看法。設(shè)計(jì)和方法：作者在遵循公認(rèn)技術(shù)的情況下，利用對(duì)這些利益相關(guān)者采取結(jié)構(gòu) 化面試的方法進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)定性研究。結(jié)論：未來在小兒體重管理項(xiàng)目安全支付上的努力應(yīng)該解決這些問題。版權(quán)：？202肥胖協(xié)會(huì)。編號(hào)：23712982文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)檢索系統(tǒng)-由出版商提供。臨床護(hù)理雜志2013年5月8號(hào).識(shí)別碼：10.1111/jocn.12204【電子出版物提前 版】.護(hù)生們對(duì)在臨床實(shí)踐中提供性衛(wèi)生保健的態(tài)度Huang CY , Tsai LY , Tse ng TH , Li CR , Lee S .來源臺(tái)灣臺(tái)中涌山醫(yī)科大學(xué)醫(yī)院醫(yī)學(xué)研究所；臺(tái)灣臺(tái)中涌山醫(yī)科 大學(xué)。摘要目的目標(biāo)：為了研究護(hù)生對(duì)于在臨床實(shí)踐中提供性衛(wèi)生保健的態(tài)度，并確定相關(guān)因素。背