人教版(新教材)高中英語選修1Unit 1 People of Achievement優(yōu)質(zhì)學(xué)案：Reading and Thinking-Comprehending

1、UnitlPeople of Achievement單元主題語境：人與社會(huì)6Achievement provides the only realpleasure in life.Thomas Edison有所成就是人生唯一的真正樂趣。愛辿生話題導(dǎo)入Tu Youyou was given the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for discovering a new drug for malaria, a deadly disease caused by the bite of some types of mosquito.She

2、is the first Chinese citizen to win a Nobel Prize in science. It is the pride of the whole Chinese science community, which will inspire more Chinese scientists, “ China Daily noted.Malaria is a disease that infects around 200 million people1 and kills about half a million people each year, accordin

3、g to the Economist s discovery has saved millions of lives, especially in the developing world.According to the World Health Organization, by 2013 malaria deaths had fallen by 47 percent compared with 2000.But the road to this achievement was a tough one to travel.In the late 1960s, during the 1966

4、1976, Tu joined a government project on which she began research on a new malaria drug.2“This was the most challenging stage of the project, “ Tu told The Beijing News. It was a very labor-demanding and dull job, in particular when you faced one failure after another. 靚句運(yùn)用于寫作. First and foremost, th

5、e competition that is going to be held in our school stadium will begin at 2 pm and last for roughly 3 hours.（2019全國(guó) II,書面表達(dá)）. A wide range of sports events are able to be held , of which pingpong enjoys great popularity.（2018全國(guó) III,書面表達(dá)）Reading and ThinkingComprehending讀前清障 識(shí)記單詞快速順暢閱讀匹配左邊的單詞與右邊的漢語意

6、思committedA.至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的artemisininB.盡心盡力的；堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)信的academyC.生理學(xué)；生理機(jī)能4. physiologycommittedA.至關(guān)重要的；關(guān)鍵性的artemisininB.盡心盡力的；堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)信的academyC.生理學(xué)；生理機(jī)能4. physiology4. physiologyD.研究院；學(xué)會(huì)；專科院校5 . crucialK答 案l.B 2.E 3.D 4.CK第二組Imalariaobjective. evaluate4. physiologyD.研究院；學(xué)會(huì)；?？圃盒? . crucialK答 案l.B 2.E 3.D 4.CK第

7、二組Imalariaobjective. evaluateextract5.AA.評(píng)價(jià)；評(píng)估B.性質(zhì)；特征；財(cái)產(chǎn)C.目標(biāo)；目的；客觀的D.瘧疾propertyE.提取物；摘錄；提??；提煉；（用力）拔出K 答案6.D 7.C 8.A 9.E 10.BK第三組XbotanicalliquidobtainacknowledgedistinctR答 案 H.C 12.D 13.EK第四組Hdefeat. apparently. scientificinsistconclusionR 答案16.C 17.E 18.BA.成認(rèn)（屬實(shí)、權(quán)威等）；（公開）感謝B.清晰的；清楚的；有區(qū)別的C.植物學(xué)的D.液體；

8、液體的E.獲得；贏得；存在；流行14.A 15.BA.堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)決要求B.科學(xué)（上）的；關(guān)于科學(xué)的C.失?。淮鞌?；戰(zhàn)勝D.結(jié)論；推論E.顯而易見；看來；顯然19.A 20.DStep 1 Fast-readingWhat s the main idea of the passage?Tu Youyou s problems in discovering artemisinin.Introduction about Tu s research team.Behind Tu Youyou s Nobel Prize and its value.Tu Youyou s personal life.K答

9、案X cMatch each paragraph with its main idea.Para. 1 A. Tu Youyou s evaluation of the award.Para.2 B. Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize.Para.3 C. The introduction to Tu Youyou and her team.Para.4 D. How artemisinin was discovered.K 答 案 HPara. 1 B Para.2 C Para. 3 DPara.4 AStep 2 CarefuLreadingI .Judge whethe

10、r the following statements are true(T) or false(F).Tu Youyou won Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on October 6th,2015.(F)Over 200 million people around the world get malaria and about 60,000 die from it each year.(F)The Chinese government formed a team to discover a new treatment for malaria.(

11、T)Tu s team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect.(T). Using the higher temperature to draw out the extract leads to a success of the research.(F)II .Choose the best answer.Why did Tu Youyou win Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine?A. Because she saved millions of people

12、 around the world.B , Because she discovered artemisinin which has saved thousands of lives.C. Because she formed a team to discover a new treatment for malaria.D. Because she tested countless wormwood and was not afraid of failure.K答案工BWhich of the following are NOT true about Tu Youyou s life?She

13、was born in Ningbo, China on 30 December 1930.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.She worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing after graduation.She became the head of the team to discover a new treatment for malaria in 1967.K答案I D3 . How artemisi

14、nin was discovered by Tu Youyou s research team?A. They reviewed ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments.B They discovered and tested 380 distinct Chinese medical treatments.They drew out the extract from wormwood using a lower temperature and failed over 190 times.The

15、y tested a collection of dried and fresh wormwood.K答案I cWhere does this text probably come from?A. A TV interview.B. A medical report.C. A book review.D. A newspaper.K答案F DStep 3 Post-readingAfter reading the passage 9 please 行 11 in the following blanks.Tu Youyou, a famous female chemist and 1 .sci

16、entist(scientific), was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province on 30 December 193O.In 1951, she was 2.admitted(admit) into Beijing University, majoring 3.in making medicine and graduated in 1955.After 4.graduation(graduate)she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1969

17、, she became 5.the head of the project and performed numerous tests.In 197L Tu s team succeeded in 6.discovering(discover) and developing artemisinin to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world, for 7.which she won many big awards.To our excitement and delight, she 8.was award

18、ed(award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine on October 5th,2015, becoming the first Chinese woman 9.to win(win)the Nobel Prize.We are called on to learn from her and devoted 10.ourselves to scientific research.Step 4 Sentence JeaniiiigThis year s Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to

19、Tu Youyou (co-winner)， whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin, a crucial new treatment for malaria.K句式分析U 本句是復(fù)合句，whose research led to the discovery of artemisinin 是定語從句， 修飾先行詞 Tu Youyou(co-winner), a crucial new treatment for malaria 是 artemisinin 的同位語。K自主翻譯1今年的諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)授予了屠呦呦(共同獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)?，她

20、的研究促成了青蒿素的發(fā)現(xiàn)，一種治療瘧疾的關(guān)鍵新藥物。In 1967, the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria, and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers chosen.K 句式分析H本句是并列句,the Chinese government formed a team of scientists 是前面的簡(jiǎn)單句，with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria 作定語，修飾 a team o