河南省許昌市許昌實驗中學2021-2022學年高考英語全真模擬密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Sorry, I didnt hear the door bell ring.Your bell . Perhaps it needs repairing.Anever workedBis never workingCnever worksDhad never worked2Some

2、people use hand-written letters _ typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.Ain preference to Bin process of Cin reference with Din search of3Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sale skills.AwhichBthatCwhenDwhere4 Mum, would you please

3、buy me an MP5 player? If you can help do some housework the whole vacation，you _ have one as a reward.AmustBneedCwouldDshall5A lot of food as well as some tents _to Yushu since the earthquake occurred.Ahas been transportedBhave been transportedCis being transportedDare transported6There is no doubt

4、that climate all over the world _ greatly in recent years.Ahad changedBis changingCchangedDhas been changing7The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.AEventuallyBconstantlyCgraduallyDextremely8Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _

5、to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enoughBenough easyCeasily enoughDenough easily9-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas leftBhad leftChad been leftDhave been left10We must _ the time that youve wasted this afternoon by w

6、orking late to-night.Amake up forBmake outCdo upDmake up to11When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you12_ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally ind

7、ependent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough13Most students study because its unavoidable. _, there are students who actually enjoy it.AAs a resultBIn additionCIn conclusionDBy contrast14Pandas are _ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. nativeBsensitiveCrelateDfamiliar

8、15Sometimes smiles around the world _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.AcanBwouldCshouldDmust16The book _ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.Agot Bpushed Csailed17_ progress it is, you cant stop moving forward.AWhatever great BHowever greatCNo matter

9、 how great DHow great a18As John Lennon once said, life is _ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.AWhichBthatCwhatDwhere19Will you be_ this evening，Mary？That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.AconvenientBsuitableCavailableDefficient20After looking at ma

10、ny new cars, I found _ which I would accept just as suitable.AitBthisCthatDone第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分） When Apple cut its expectation benefit for the last quarter of 2018 because of slow sales of iPhones, markets were shocked. The companys share price, which had been s

11、liding for months, fell by a further 10% on January 3rd, the day after the news came out. Apples suppliers shares were also hit. But Apples pain is humans gain. The fact that these magical devices are now so popular is something to be celebrated.Nearly 4bn of the 5.5bn adults on the planet now have

12、one smartphone. They connect billions of people to the internets huge amount of information and services. Phones make markets more efficient and inspire growth. Yes, they can be used for wasting time and spreading disinformation. But the good far outweighs the bad. They might be the most effective t

13、ool of development in existence.Actually this slowdown is the result of market saturation (飽和). After a decade of rapid taking-in, there is much less opportunity to sell handsets to first-time buyers as so few of them are left. And replacement cycles are becoming longer as new models offer only insi

14、gnificant improvements. For all but the craziest fans, the slowing pace of upgrades comes as a welcome relief.Does that mean innovation (創(chuàng)新) is slowing? No. The latest phones contain amazingly clever technology such as 3D face-scanners and cameras assisted by artificial intelligence. Moreover, smart

15、phones also provide a foundation for extra innovations, like mobile payments and video streaming, and for future ones, such as controlling “smart” home equipment or robotaxis.As computers become smaller, still more personal and closer to peoples bodies, many scientists believe that wearable devices

16、will be the next big thing. Even so, finding another product with the range of the smartphone is a tall order. The recent slowing of smartphone sales is bad news for the industry, obviously. But for the rest of humans it is a welcome sign that a transformative technology has become almost universal.

17、1、The writer considers the slowdown of smartphone sales good news because _.Ait can make market more efficientBit slows crazy fans pace of upgradesCit means less disinformation will spreadDit indicates the popularity of smartphones2、We can infer from the text that _.Awearable devices will take the p

18、lace of smartphones very soonBin the future people might take a smartphone-controlled robotaxiCApples suppliers shares hit a record high after the news came outDApples share prices are likely to go on sliding in the next decade3、What is the best title for the text?AA Brand New Age for HumansBSmartph

19、one, a Good Tool or a Bad Tool?CNew Technology in SmartphonesDBad News for Apple, Good News for Humans22（8分）Wearing a red nose for a day may seem like a strange way to raise money for charity. However, it seems to work in Britain. Red Nose Day (RND) is a well-known event in the UK. The aim of the da

20、y is to raise money for a charity called Comic Relief which helps people in need in Africa and in the UK.Comic Relief was started in 1985 by Richard Curtis. He wrote the series “Blackadder” as well as the famous films “Four Weddings and a Funeral” and “Notting Hill. Richards idea to start Comic Reli

21、ef was as a response to the severe lack of food in Ethiopia. Its called Red Nose Day as on this day many people buy a plastic red nose to wear! The money made from selling red noses goes to the charity.Red Nose Day takes place every two years in the spring and is now so well developed that many peop

22、le consider it to be an unofficial national holiday. For example, many schools have non-uniform days.The slogan for the last RND was “Do Something Funny for Money” and the money collected was used to help fund projects in the following areas: treating malaria, education, maternal health and mental h

23、ealth. The BBC Red Nose Day telethon raised 74.3 million! Money-raising events take place all over the country and many schools join in. People also donate money by post, in banks, by phone using a credit card and online.Getting sponsored to do something is a common way to raise money on RND If some

24、one sponsors you it means that they agree to give you a certain amount of money for your actions. Here are some ways that people raise money: wear their pyjamas (睡衣) all day at work or in school, or grow a moustache or beard for a month.So, if you are ever in the UK on Red Nose Day, now you know why

25、 you may find normal people wearing red noses and doing silly things! It is all for a good cause!1、The purpose of Comic Relief is .Ato celebrate Red Nose DayBto help those in need in Africa and BritainCto warn people against some diseasesDto raise money for Mr. Curtiss films2、Red Nose Day got its na

26、me mainly from its .Acreator BbirthplaceCaid receivers Dproducts for sale3、Which of the following is TRUE about Red Nose Day?AIt is celebrated in the spring every other year.BPeople celebrate this day to bring happiness to others.CRichard Curtis, the famous writer, started Red Nose Day.DSome people

27、raise money by growing a beard for a week.4、Paragraph 4 is mainly to show that in Britain RND .Ais considered an official holiday Blasts for a long timeCis popular with people Dis well designed for TV23（8分） Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to place by people on foot or by horse. It

28、 took days, weeks and sometimes months for people to receive news. Now it is possible to send words and pictures around the world in seconds. Billions of people learn about news stories of their own country and all over the world every day, either by watching TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have

29、 been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors decide which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good newspaper story?Firstly, it is important to report new

30、stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also look at the story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People dont want t

31、o read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kind of danger and seem to be bad news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safely; instead they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor is also very important in many news stories. M

32、any people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their own country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.1、According to the

33、passage, how do people learn about news stories in the world now?AThey carry news stories and tell others from place to place on foot or by horse.BThey tell each other what they have seen with their eyes.CThey watch TV or read newspapers.DThey listen to the radio every day.2、The difference between n

34、ewspaper stories and TV news reports is that _.Apeople can learn more about the same news story from a newspaperBpeople can read the news story more quickly in a newspaperCpeople can read news stories in other countriesDpeople can read news stories about their own country3、According to the passage,

35、which of the following can you most possibly watch on TV?AYou often play football with your friends after school.BYour teacher has got a cold.CA tiger in the city zoo has run out and hasnt been caught.DThe bike in front of your house is lost.24（8分）For many parents, the most confusing part about choo

36、sing pre-schools is trying to make sense of terms such as “Montessori Method”, “Waldorf Approach”. What do these terms mean and how can these terms help you choose a preschool?Oftentimes, the key difference between settings is connected to the preschools “educational philosophy”. While educational p

37、hilosophies are numerous and their definitions are not set in stone, we have provided you with definitions for some of the most popular philosophies.The Montessori MethodFocuses on maintaining the individuality of each child in the learning process. This method believes each child learns at their ow

38、n pace and educational progress should not be rendered based on comparing students to one another.The Reggio Emilia ApproachThis approach focuses on providing opportunities for problem solving through creative thinking and exploration.The Waldorf ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on imaginati

39、on in learning, providing students with opportunities to explore their world through the senses, participation and analytical thought.The Bank Street ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on learning through multiple perspectives, both in the classroom setting and in the natural world.The High/ S

40、cope ApproachThis approach focuses on letting children be in charge of their own learning. Children are taught to make a plan for what they would like to do each day and participate in a review session to discuss the success of their plan and brainstorm ideas for the next day.Outside of the formal e

41、ducational philosophy, knowing the difference between other common early childhood terms will help you make informed decisions regarding your childs education.1、If a pre-school stresses each childs learning progress, it may employ _.AThe Reggio Emilia Approach BThe Montessori MethodCThe Bank Street

42、Approach DThe Waldorf Approach2、According to the passage, which of the following is True ?AThe Scope Approach is to let children learn all by themselves.BThe definitions of educational philosophy remain the same.CTo some extent, educational philosophies determine the differences between preschools.D

43、The most confusing part about choosing pre-school is to choose educational philosophy.25（10分）Ever since his applauded first novel, Kazuo Ishiguro, now 60, has managed to maintain a steady literary drive, a steady amount of creative space, and a steady success rate. The Buried Giant, Ishiguros sevent

44、h novel, and his first in a decade, is as risky as it is attractive. It is a sort historical fantasy novel filled with dragons and knights (騎士）丨It is a sort of the surface, but it is also deeply human, rooted in themes fundamental to the human experience: love, history, and the ability to remember i

45、t all.JANE GAYDUK: How would you cope with the idea of memorya huge theme in The Buried Giant if you were to set a story like that in the age where everything is online?KAZUO ISHIGURO: One of the questions that attract me right nowI suppose these are questions that arose in my mind as I was writing

46、The Buried Giant, but there was no room in the book itself for exploring themwould be, where do the memory banks in a modem society exist? And I think that question has gotten really complicated now. Maybe in simpler societies such as the one I describe in The Buried Giant I dont think those societi

47、es were simple but perhaps they were simpler in terms of this particular questionyou could point to your living memory, what the oldest people still remember about what happened, literally what is handed down.JANE GAYDUK: Do you think this changes the nature of history? It used to be written down by

48、 a select few people who bad the power to shape stories, but now its almost like every individual participates in shaping history and thought.KAZUO ISHIGURO: If you leave the official account of a nations history, a communitys history, to just a handful of people, I think thats a more dangerous situ

49、ation. Particularly if its a handful of people, who are usually the upper levels, who could write the history books and then have those history books taught in schools. Of course skilled, disciplined, and talented historians have always been vital to a society, and I think theyll continue to be vita

50、l to a society, but in some ways I feel encouraged by the fact that so many ordinary people now have the ability to put down their impressions; at least theres the potential that their voices will be assessed and heard.Just as an example, when I was researching The Remains of the Day, which is about

51、 an English butler (管家），I assumed Id find a lot of accounts by people who had worked in service because thats what an enormous proportion of people in Britain did between the First and Second World War. And I was amazed to find almost . There were scholarly books written by academics about the histo

52、ry of boilers, hut actual personal accounts written by people like that were almost zero. I guess its because people of that class didnt feel it was their place to write things down, and they probably didnt have the tools or the time, or perhaps the education even to write things down, and so consid

53、erable human experience disappeared. I think there is something encouraging about people being able to record things everywhere, but with such a massive amount of data, there need to be very complicated means of controlling it and deciding which becomes the things that determine the way we remember

54、what we experienced.JANE GAYDUK: On the topic of finishing books, did you write past the official ending of The Buried Giant or was that your natural end? I felt the conclusion was kind of a cliffhanger.KAZUO ISHICURO: I dont really think of the ending as a cliffhanger, but maybe its more ambiguous

55、than I intended. That is the ending I always wanted, though. With all my books, Im aiming for a certain emotion to come over with the book as a whole and usually that is the emotion ending should deliver. I cant deliver that emotion in an earned, proper way unless the rest of the book has worked, so

56、 Im always very aware that the ending is not something I add when the story is finished. For me, the ending for all my books is the arrival point; its what Ive been aiming at all along.1、Ishiguro didnt discuss “the memory banks” in his novel because .Ahe wrote the novel in the digital eraBthe novel

57、is not centered on memoryCthere is no space to talk about it in the bookDhe doesnt think the society in the novel is simple2、Why does Kazuo admire ordinary individuals participation in shaping history?ABecause their recorded history will be taught in schools.BBecause they can make up their own histo

58、ry.CBecause ordinary people are important to society.DBecause history can be viewed from various angles.3、Which expression can be put in the gap in paragraph 4?Asomething interesting Bhistorical detailsCsome famous figures Da complete blank4、The underlined word “cliffhanger probably refers to a(n) _

59、 ending.Aabrupt BnormalCunfinished. Dloose5、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .AIshguro doesnt like the ending of The Buried GiantBIshguro has a clear goal before writing the endingCIshguro adds an emotional ending on purposeDIshguro doesnt care about the ending at all第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第

60、一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）I remember believing in Santa when I was a very young girl. However, as I grew older, I learned many 1 that “proved” his nonexistence. Always 2 by nature, I was determined to use 3 to decide whether Santa Claus was 4 .The first test