主語從句導學案

1、語法課主語從句熱身導入：聽歌填空AsLongAsYouLoveMe只要你愛我AlthoughIonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine.盡管孤獨一直是我的朋友Imleavingmylifeinyourhands.我愿將我的生活交給你PeoplesayImcrazyandthatIamblind.人們說我瘋了太盲目Riskingitallinaglance.毫不猶豫賭上所有感情1yougotmeblindisstillamystery.你為何能使我如此盲目仍是個謎Icantgetyououtofmyhead.我就是無法忘了你Dontcare2iswritteniny

2、ourhistory.我不在乎你過去的種種Aslongasyoureherewithme.只要你陪在我身邊Idontcare3youare.我不在乎你是誰yourefrom.你從哪里來youdid.你做過什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛我Whoyouare.你是怎樣的人Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來Dontcarewhatyoudid.我不在乎你做過什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛我Everylittlethingthatyouvesaidanddone.所有你說過的話和做過的事Feelslikeitsdeepwithinme.都深深的烙印在我心里Do

3、esntreallymatterifyoureontherun.我真的不介意是否你就要離開Itseemslikeweremeanttobe.我以為我們是一對的Idontcarewhoyouare.我不在乎你是誰Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來Whatyoudid.你做過什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛我Whoyouare.你是怎樣的人Whereyourefrom.你從哪里來Dontcarewhatyoudid.不在乎你做過什么Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛我Aslongasyouloveme.只要你愛我rvetriedtohideitsothatnoone

4、know.我試著把感情隱藏起來不讓任何人ButIguessitshows.但我想我無法不流露youlookintomyeyes.當你凝視著我Whatyoudidandwhereyourecomingfrom.你做過什么從哪里來StepI:Revision復習什么是主語？主語：是一個句子說明的人或事物,即敘述的主題，一般位于。練練看：Findthesubjectsinthefollowingsentences找出下列句子中的主語Atreehasfallenacrosstheroad.2.Youareastudent.Tofindyourwaycanbeaproblem.4.Smokingisha

5、rmfultoyou.5.WhyyougotmeblindisstillamysteryStepII:定向示標1.掌握主語從句的基本概念；2.能從句中找出主語從句，并翻譯句子；能夠概括出主語從句的引導詞；學會根據(jù)句意選擇恰當?shù)囊龑г~。能夠掌握主語從句的規(guī)律，學會解決有關(guān)主語從句的問題StepIII:合作探究找出句中的主語從句并翻譯(溫馨提示：先找謂語動詞)1Thathewillcomeiscertain.2Whetheritwillpleasethemisnoteasytosay.3Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.4Whichsi

6、dewillwinisnotclear.5Whyhediditremainsamystery.6Whentheywillstartisnotknownyet.7Howhebecameagreatscientistisknowntousall.8Whowilltakepartinthemeetinghasnotbeendecided.9Whoeverbreaksthelawwillbepunished.10Wheresheisfromisunknown.思考：主語從句有哪些引導詞？連詞連接代詞連接副詞這些引導詞如何選用？依據(jù)“缺什么補什么”原則確定正確的連詞。所謂“缺什么補什么”是指句型結(jié)構(gòu)與連

7、詞之間的關(guān)系。如果句子中缺主語，指人用，指物用；如缺賓語，指人用，指物用；如缺時間狀語用；地點狀語用；原因狀語用；方式狀語用；定語用或；什么都不缺用。練練看：用what,whether,where,when，who,why,howorthat.(isneededforsuccess)isyourhardwork（theywillarrive）hasbeentoldtotheteacher（wewillgotomorrow）hasntbeendecidedyet.（canjoininthesportmeet）isdecidedbytheteacher（itwillrainornot）isnotc

8、lear.（theearthisbecomingwarm）isagoodtopicforresearch.（theearthisasolidball）jsknowntousall.結(jié)論：主語從句作主語時，謂語動詞一般用-形式StepIV:Lookformoregrammarrules主語從句的注意事項：改錯：每句僅一處錯誤WhenwillhecomeisnotknownHewillnotcometothemeetingthiseveningistrue.IfthemeetingwillbeputoffhasnotbeendecidedyetWhenhewillcomeareapuzzle5（1

9、）.Whatheneeds_thatbook.（are/is）（2）.Whatheneedssomebooks（are/is）StepVI：達標檢測：1._hemadeanimportantspeechatthemeetingwastrue.A.ThatB.WhyC.WhatD.HowJimsaidatthemeetingastonishedusall.A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Why_wellgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIfBWhetherCThatDWhere4.WhatIsayandthink_noneofyourbusines

10、s.A.isB.areC.hasDhave5.Itworriedherabit_herhairwasturninggray.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.when課外自學：that引導的主語從句that是純連詞，在從句中不充當任何成分，不翻譯，置于句首不能省略；這類從句大多情況要置于句子后面，而用it作形式主語常見的句型有：1）Itis+n.+thatItisapity/shamethat.可惜的是Itisasurprisethat.令人吃驚的是.Itisafactthat.事實是.Itiscommonknowledgethat是常識.*（很可惜）.welostthematch

11、.*（這是事實）hecheatedintheexam2）Itis+adj.+thatItscertainthat.肯定.Itispossible/likelythat.很可能.Itisobvious/clearthat.很明顯.Itistruethat.的確.Itisnecessaryimportantnatural.that.*（很可能）shewillcomebacktomorrow.（很明顯）heisanEnglish.3）It+不及物動詞+thatIthappenedthat.碰巧Ithit/struck/occurredtomethat.我突然想起Itappears/seemsthat.似乎，好像Itturnedoutthat.原來.（剛好）Iwasoutyesterday.（我突然想起）Iforgottosendtheletter.4）It+be+過去分詞+從句Itissaidthat.據(jù)說Iti