高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題匯總（含解析）

1、精品基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)資料，需要可下載使用！高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題匯總1（含解析）一、閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。Notice : Medical Alert（警報(bào)）Dear Readers ,Medical related emergencies are on the rise with more old people living alone.More seniors are looking for an independent lifestyle and better quality of life.More than 1 in 3 pe

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6、 C. jobs D. friends【答案】A【解析】A.方法；B.地方；C.工作；D.朋友。為了省時(shí)和生活更加舒適，人們就使用一次性產(chǎn)品，公司也 就生產(chǎn)”大量的一次性產(chǎn)品。使用一次性產(chǎn)品是一種save time and make our lives easier的方 式。應(yīng)選AoA. conserve B. receive C. produce D. preserve【答案】C【解析】A.保護(hù);B.收到；C.生產(chǎn);D.保存。句意：企業(yè)生產(chǎn)大量的一次性產(chǎn)品，應(yīng)選CoA. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes【答案】D【解析】adapt to

7、適應(yīng);return to返回，歸還;respond to反響;contribute to為做貢獻(xiàn)，促成, 有助于。從also 一詞可看出此處又是講我們對(duì)新產(chǎn)品的叩petite（嗜好）也導(dǎo)致，促成了上述問(wèn)題，應(yīng)選DoA. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for【答案】B【解析】依據(jù)前文的appetite（嗜好），我們不會(huì)厭倦擔(dān)憂(yōu)和羞于購(gòu)買(mǎi)新產(chǎn)品，而是對(duì)此上 癮，因此選BoA. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger【答案】A【解析】A.更新的；B.更強(qiáng)壯的;C.更高的;D.更大的。前文ne

8、w things提示。后文new ones與之照J(rèn)ust think like this way: _6_ feelings I am feeling will eventually go away.I need to stop feeling so sorry for myself and actually want to 7. I am a(n)8 lucky person who has come from a family where there is full of love and support.I have to be the one to make the 9 to chan

9、ge my way of thinking.All the good things and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventually too. _10_ I am feeling miserable, my life is still going on and I am missing out on 11 those precious moments.We all have terrible things which happen to us and will _12 each of us differently.The

10、 most important thing to remember is that our 13 arent what define us. What defines us is how we_14_ what has happened to us and how we change the way we think about it.We can either let it become us or we can use our newly found _15 to change a little bit of the world around us all.There s somethin

11、g much bigger than us and our problems. It is always _16 to remember that there is always someone who is in a _17_ much worse than our own.Nevertheless, I am well on the 18 to becoming the person I want to be and I have goals and expectations of myself. I am now _19 that my life has started.It start

12、ed years ago and it s not _20_ over yet. Itz s happening right now. Yours is too.語(yǔ)篇解讀：很多人都在等待最好的生活，其實(shí)最好的生活就在當(dāng)下。A.opposing B. predicting C. experiencing D. expecting【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)第一段第一句很多人都在等待自己生命的新起點(diǎn)可知，他們覺(jué)得現(xiàn)在的生活很乏味無(wú)趣 的。experience經(jīng)歷，符合語(yǔ)境。oppose反對(duì)；predict預(yù)言，預(yù)料；expect預(yù)料，期望。應(yīng)選C 項(xiàng)。A.of B. as C. for D. with【

13、答案】B【解析】view.as把看作，為固定搭配。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。誰(shuí)沒(méi)有把自己看成是毫無(wú)價(jià)值、毫不吸引人 的人呢？A.though B. or C. so D. but【答案】D【角星析】 設(shè)空前的 In others eyes, you are always the funny one and become loud and overconfident to maskwhat you are actually feeling（在別人的眼中，你可能是一個(gè)很有趣的人。你用大聲喧囂和過(guò)于 自信來(lái)掩蓋自己真正的想法）和該空后的few people know about the way you feel（很

14、少有人看透你） 之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。而though表示的是讓步關(guān)系。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。A.suffer B. arise C. differ D. result【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的from depression and frustration, lose guidance and support7 可知選 suffero suffer from意為遭受,其后常接表示疾病、自然災(zāi)害的詞，或接loneliness , overpopulation等詞。arise from 由引起；differ from與不同;result from由造成。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。我們所有人都會(huì)經(jīng)歷 挫折和沮喪，失去指引和支持，無(wú)

15、論物質(zhì)、情感還是精神上都急切需要治愈。A.growth B. service C. aid D. sacrifice【答案】C【解析】 根據(jù)上文中的All of us may _4 from depression and frustration, lose guidance and support可知，下文是說(shuō)我們都需要身體上或精神上的幫助。growth增長(zhǎng)，成長(zhǎng)；service服務(wù)；aid援助，幫助； sacrifice犧牲。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。A.pleasant B. horrible C. sensitive D. casual【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)第八段第一句All the good thin

16、gs and all the wonderful people in my life would pass eventuallytoo.可知，設(shè)空處所在句與該句形成比照，因此該處表示糟糕的感覺(jué)最終會(huì)煙消云散的。pleasant令人愉快的;horrible糟糕的，可怕的;sensitive敏感的；casual滿(mǎn)不在乎的。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。A.relax B. move C. reject D. change【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)空前的/ZI need to stop feeling so sorry for myself （我需要停止顧影自憐）可知，下文 應(yīng)是作出改變。relax放松;move移動(dòng)，搬動(dòng)

17、；reject拒絕;change改變。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。不應(yīng)再自怨自艾，而 要切切實(shí)實(shí)地謀求改變。A.incredibly B. eventually C. merely D. skeptically【答案】A【解析】incredibly難以置信地彳艮極為，非常eventually最后，終于;merely僅僅，只不過(guò)skeptically 懷疑地。句意：我是個(gè)非常幸運(yùn)的人，來(lái)自于一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)和支持的家庭。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是family ,且從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，故用where引導(dǎo)。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。A. mi stake B. difference C. decision D. comme

18、nt【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空后的to change my way of thinking可知，此處應(yīng)是“決定改變我的思考方式， make thedecision作決定，符合語(yǔ)境。make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤;make a/the difference起作用,有影響;make a comment作出評(píng)論。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。A.Because B. While C. Unless D. When【答案】B【解析】句意為：盡管我現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)很痛苦，但生活還是要繼續(xù)，我會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)欣賞這些珍貴時(shí)刻的機(jī)會(huì)。I am feeling miserable與nmy life is still going on之間是讓步

19、關(guān)系，while意為盡管,表讓步,符合 語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。A.calculating B. imagining C. forgetting D. appreciating【答案】D【解析】句意見(jiàn)上題。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的precious moments（珍貴時(shí)刻）可知，應(yīng)是欣賞，贊美。calculate 計(jì)算，預(yù)估;imagine想象;forget忘記；appreciate欣賞。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。盡管自己沉溺于痛苦之中， 而生命的時(shí)間漏斗仍不停流轉(zhuǎn)，那你將錯(cuò)過(guò)那些值得贊美的珍貴時(shí)刻。A.attract B. treat C. affect D. benefit【答案】c【解析】句意為：我們都會(huì)遇到一些不幸的事，

20、它們會(huì)對(duì)我們產(chǎn)生不一樣的影響。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，發(fā)生在 我們身上的事總是影響到我們。attract吸引;treat對(duì)待;affect影響;benefit有益于。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。A.characters B. problems C. advantages D. experiences【答案】B【解析】character個(gè)性，性格，角色;problem問(wèn)題;advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn);experience經(jīng)歷。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。根據(jù) 倒數(shù)第三段第一句There s something much bigger than us and our problems/也可推出此處選 problemsoA.care about B

21、. make up C. deal with D. answer for【答案】c【解析】重要的是，你要記住，我們遇到的問(wèn)題不能定義我們的本質(zhì)。能定義我們的，是我們處理問(wèn)題的 方法，以及我們對(duì)待問(wèn)題的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變。care about關(guān)心，在意;make up形成，構(gòu)成，編造，化妝； deal with處理;answer for負(fù)責(zé)。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。A.wisdom B. energy C. chance D. patience【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)設(shè)空前的 newlyfound 及空后的to change a little bit of the world around us all可知， 改變世界應(yīng)

22、該用智慧。wisdom智慧;energy能量；chance機(jī)會(huì)，機(jī)遇；patience耐心。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。我 們或許放任自流，又或許利用我們發(fā)現(xiàn)的新智慧改變我們周邊發(fā)生的事情。A.difficult B. obvious C. typical D. important【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)前一句There s something much bigger than us and our problems/可知，記得總有 人的處境比我們的更糟糕，這是很重要的(important)。應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。A.game B. relation C. position D. distance【答案】c【解析】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可

23、知，此處指有些人的處境比我們的更糟糕。position位置;game游戲relation關(guān) 系；distance距離。應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。比我們自身和我們所遇到的問(wèn)題還重要的事情大有所在。切勿忘記總有人的處境比我們的更糟糕。A.turn B. way C. corner D. direction【答案】B【解析】on the way to.意為在去的路上，符合句意。turn轉(zhuǎn)變;corner拐角處;direction方 向。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。A. aware B. surprised C. afraid D. worried【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)最后一段可知，我現(xiàn)在意識(shí)到我的生活已經(jīng)發(fā)生了改變。aware意識(shí)到

24、的，明白的； surprised驚訝的；afraid害怕的；worried擔(dān)憂(yōu)的。應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。然而，我們有自己的目標(biāo)和期待， 并在自己選擇的人生道路上很好的前進(jìn)著。我們必須從現(xiàn)在起意識(shí)到屬于自己的人生其實(shí)已經(jīng)開(kāi) 始。A.even B. nearly C. only D. much【答案】B【解析】我的人生在好久之前已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了，而且還沒(méi)結(jié)束?，F(xiàn)在還是進(jìn)行時(shí)。你的也一樣。not nearly意 為遠(yuǎn)非，絕不是，符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。四、短文改錯(cuò)。Last year, I went to Australia for a short-term study like an international stu

25、dent.One of myclassmates suggested we shared our favorite recipes for foods from our own countries during New Years party.We all agreed to this wonderful idea and cooked my unique dishes for the party.Hariyati from Indonesia shared a kind of cookie what was shaped like elephant ears.Susan from South

26、 Africa prepared some sweet dumplings packed in several banana leaf.Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish.And I was served Daoxiao noodles , my hometown Shanxis local food.These variously foods were all delicious.Therefore , my favorite was still Chinese food.【答案】Last year, I

27、went to Australia for a short-term study like an international student.One of my asclassmates suggested we shared our favorite recipes for foods from our own countries during a sharetheNew Years party.We all agreed to this wonderful idea and cooked my unique dishes for the ourparty.Hariyati from Ind

28、onesia shared a kind of cookie what was shaped like elephant that/whichears.Susan from South Africa prepared some sweet dumplings packed in several banana leaf.Chiemi from Japan cooked special rice balls mixing with fish.And I w的 served Daoxiao leavesmixednoodles , my hometownShanxis local food.Thes

29、e variously foods were all delicious.Therefore , variousHowevermy favorite was still Chinese food.第一處：like改為as?？疾榻樵~。此句意為去年我作為一個(gè)國(guó)際學(xué)生去澳大利亞短期學(xué)習(xí)，as 作 為，like 像一樣第二處：shared改為share?？疾樘摂M語(yǔ)氣。suggest意思是建議時(shí)所在賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)只能用 should +動(dòng)詞原形的形式且should可以被省略。第三處：during后加the0考查冠詞?？蓴?shù)名詞party在句中表示特指，所以其前必須加定冠詞theo 第四處：my改為ouro

30、考查代詞。根據(jù)上文的We all agreed to this wonderful idea可知，句子的主語(yǔ)是We, agreed和cooked為并列謂語(yǔ)，所以my改為ouro第五處：what改為that/whicho考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，cookie后為定語(yǔ)從句，且從句 缺少主語(yǔ)，先行詞為名詞cookie ,所以改為that/whicho第六處：leaf改為leaveso考查名詞的數(shù)。leaf（葉）是可數(shù)名詞，且其前面有several修飾，所以要用 其復(fù)數(shù)形式leaveso第七處：mixing改為mixed?？艰梅侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。balls與mix之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故此處用過(guò) 去分

31、詞短語(yǔ)mixed with fish作后置定語(yǔ)。第八處 刪除was served中的waso考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。serve 供應(yīng)，是及物動(dòng)詞。該句賓語(yǔ)是Daoxiao noodles ,所以結(jié)合上下文和句意應(yīng)去掉was。第九處:variously改為variouso考查形容詞。該句中的名詞foods應(yīng)用形容詞various（各種各樣的） 來(lái)修飾，所以把variously改為various。第十處：Therefore改為However?？疾楦痹~和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)下文尤其是still 一詞可知， 上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以Therefore改為Howevero應(yīng)。句意：廣告使人們相信新的更好，應(yīng)選A

32、。A. pick up B. pay for C. let off D. throw away【答案】D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.撿起，學(xué)會(huì)，用車(chē)接；B.支付；C排放；D.扔掉。我們不斷購(gòu)買(mǎi)新東西，于是 就扔掉”了還有用的東西，應(yīng)選D。A. advantages B. purposes C. conflicts D. consequences【答案】D【解析】垃圾成山是throw away lifestyle（愛(ài)浪費(fèi)的生活方式）的后果，不是優(yōu)點(diǎn)、目的、和沖突,矛盾，因此選D. consequence結(jié)果。A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure【答案】C

33、【解析】A.顯示，展示；B.記錄；C.減少；D.測(cè)量。并列的兩個(gè)不定式表目的，后文說(shuō)政府要求回收物品 循環(huán)使用，因此是減少垃圾，應(yīng)選C。A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands【答案】B【解析】A技術(shù)；B.環(huán)境;C消費(fèi)者;D.品牌。全文都是談的與環(huán)境相關(guān)的話題，因此是保護(hù)環(huán)境二 應(yīng)選BoA. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile【答案】A【解析】A然而；B.要不然;C.因此；D.同時(shí)。依據(jù)上文可知回收是一種解決問(wèn)題的方法，后文中not enough與之相對(duì)，因此此處有轉(zhuǎn)折意味，

34、應(yīng)選A。句意：然而，只是要求人們循環(huán)利用是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的, 應(yīng)選AoA. by B. in favor of C. after D. instead of【答案】D【解析】A通過(guò)；B.支持；C在之后;D.代替，而不是。本段講除了上文中提到的回收外的another way就是repair our possessions（修理東西），自然代替了扔掉，應(yīng)選DoA. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising【答案】C【解析】A.花費(fèi)，度過(guò)；B.收集；C修理；D.宣傳。句意：我們也需要重新考慮對(duì)修理的態(tài)度，根據(jù)下句 repairing.可知答案,應(yīng)

35、選Co四、短文改錯(cuò)Life is full of various experiences , some of them are unforgettable.! still remember the hiking experiences with my classmates for 16 km a year later.That summer day , we set off early in the morning , think it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance.However, with the weather is

36、getting hotter and hotter, I found their legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse , my feet began bleeding because long time pressing against the shoes.At one point, I even wanted to give up.But I manage to drag the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant, this journey was impressive or r

37、ewarding.! have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter what happened , we should never give up.【答案】Life is full of various experiences , some of them are unforgettable.I still remember the hiking whichexperiences with my classmates for 16 km a year later.That summer day , we set off

38、early in the experienceagomorning , think it would be great fun to walk for so long a distance.However, with the weather thinkingiX getting hotter and hotter, I found their legs heavier and heavier.Whats worse , my feetmybegan bleeding because a long time pressing against the shoes.At one point, I e

39、ven wanted to ofgive up.But I manage to drag the rest of the way to the destination.Though not pleasant, this managedjourney was impressive or rewarding.! have learnt that life is a long journey like this.No matter andwhat happened , we should never give up. happens第一處：them改為which?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)非限制性

40、定語(yǔ)從句，which在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，先行詞為experienceso第二處：experiences改為experienceo考查名詞。根據(jù)the hiking和下文內(nèi)容可知，此處特指具體的一次徒步體驗(yàn)，故用單數(shù)形式。第三處：later改為agoo考查副詞。根據(jù)上文中的remember可知，此處作者表達(dá)對(duì)過(guò)去的回憶,故用副詞agoo第四處：think改為thinking。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。think和句子謂語(yǔ)set off之間沒(méi)有連詞，故用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，且think和句子主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。第五處：刪除weather后的is。考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。with +名

41、詞或代詞+非謂語(yǔ)、形容詞、副詞或介詞短語(yǔ)，即with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)，符合語(yǔ)境，故刪除weather后的is0第六處：their改為my?？疾榇~。與句子主語(yǔ)I呼應(yīng)可知，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞my作定語(yǔ)。第七處：because后加ofo考查介詞。因?yàn)閘ong time pressing against the shoes是名詞短語(yǔ), 其前用because of故在because后加of。第八處：manages改為managedo考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。與上文的wanted呼應(yīng)可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，是對(duì)過(guò)去經(jīng)歷的回憶。第九處：or改為ando考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示并列關(guān)系，而非選擇關(guān)系

42、，故把or改為ando第十處：happened改為happenso考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。與上文的is呼應(yīng)可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí), 表示客觀情況。精品基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)資料，需要可下載使用！2020年高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練題匯總2 （含解析）一、閱讀理解。閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)。I love to read before I go to sleep.lt usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and T

43、he Broons.Very often Im smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep , we may run over the day in our minds , and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV zread the news on our smart p

44、hones or tablets ,or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming（宣告）all the good thats happening in the world and work emails make us feel that were still at work.AII these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I s

45、ometimes read novels but, with the odd exception , I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless its something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating , when I feel myself getting tired I lay tha

46、t book down and pick up a trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful nights sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.rd suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort

47、blanket at bedtime .especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time , or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.lt is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh , then you may feel even better.Several

48、studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain , it strengthens the immune system , its good for the heart, and it is most definitely good for mental health.lt even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons , I hope you find

49、 it just as entertaining as I do. What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A . They make people run over the past days.B . They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C . They are extremely popular with young people.D . They make people feel relaxed and happy. What can we know fr

50、om the text?A . Oor Wullie and The Broons are the authors favorite books.B . A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C . The author sometimes reads something about inspirations.D . Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep. What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A . W

51、hat material brings us laughter.B . How laughter affects our health.C . What benefits laughter brings to us.D . Why laughter is good for us. Whats the main purpose of the text?A . To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B . To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C . To tell

52、 us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D . To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者通過(guò)表達(dá)自己睡前的一些閱讀習(xí)慣，告訴人們?nèi)绾螠p少睡前 的壓力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性。【難句分析】I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often Im smiling before I go to sleep.分析：第二個(gè)句子中包含before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間

53、狀語(yǔ)從句。譯文：我喜歡閱讀Oor Wullie和The Broonso睡前（讀這兩本書(shū)時(shí)）我常常會(huì)（帶著）微笑入睡。. D 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often Im smiling before I go to sleep可知Oor Wullie和The Broons這兩本書(shū)會(huì)使人們感到放松和快樂(lè)。. C 考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night

54、 unless its something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life”可 推知，作者有時(shí)候會(huì)閱讀一些鼓舞人心的書(shū)。A項(xiàng)內(nèi)容文章未涉及，故排除;根據(jù)第四段最后一句Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me可知，作者只是打比方，故排除 B ；根據(jù)第四段第一至二句可排除Do.C 考查段落大意。根據(jù)第六段第一句 If your material makes you laugh ,then you may feel even

55、better及該段的描述可知，該段的主題是笑帶給我們的好處。. B 考查寫(xiě)作意圖。根據(jù)第一段中的love to read before I go to sleep.lt usually makes me feelcalm” 及第四段第二句 Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure I get a peaceful nights sleep可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的目的是證明睡前有一個(gè)好心情的重要性。二、單項(xiàng)填空.As role models, public have a duty to contain themselves responsibl

56、y because teenagersoften copy their behaviour.A. figuresB. numbersC. leadersD. features【答案】A【解析】句意：作為行為典范，公眾人物有責(zé)任來(lái)克制自己，因?yàn)榍嗌倌瓿３Ｄ７滤麄兊男袨椤igure數(shù) 字，人物，體形；number數(shù)字；leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者；feature特征，相貌。.After the earthquake, many people had to be put up in the tents ,because most of their houses were badly.A. harmedB.

57、hitC. damaged D. attacked【答案】c【解析】damage指破壞，損壞。句意：地震后許多人住在安置的帳篷里因?yàn)樗麄兊姆孔颖粴Я?。?yīng)選B。.by the sad story of the child, many people offered to lend him a helping hand.A. EffectedB. InfectedC. AffectedD. Perfected【答案】C【解析】affected受的影響；被感動(dòng)。句意：許多人因受那個(gè)男孩悲慘故事所感動(dòng)，主動(dòng)伸出了援 助之手。infect是感染沾染的疾病的意思，側(cè)重于指使受到疾病的影響。effect有時(shí)雖

58、 用作動(dòng)詞（及物），但不表示影響，而表示實(shí)現(xiàn)或產(chǎn)生等。.Every time I fail, my father will always tell me “If your dream is big enough, the facts don tA. costB. meanC. valueD. count【答案】D【解析】cost花費(fèi)；mean意味著；value珍惜；count重要，有關(guān)系。句意：每當(dāng)我失敗的時(shí)候，我的 父親總是告訴我：如果你的夢(mèng)想足夠大，這些事情都不重要。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D正確。.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it di

59、dn t quite as planned.A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out【答案】D【解析】句意：我們?cè)蛩阒形缜巴瓿扇蝿?wù)的，但是事情沒(méi)有按照計(jì)劃順利開(kāi)展。由句意可知，選D項(xiàng)。 find out查明；give out分發(fā)；hand out分發(fā)；work out順利地開(kāi)展。.一r m afraid the project may be several days behind schedule due to bad weather.一Don t worry. Three more assistants will be at your com

60、mand at all.A. at no timeB. at a timeC. in no timeD. at any time【答案】C【解析】in no time立刻，馬上。句意：由于糟糕的天氣，我恐怕這項(xiàng)工程會(huì)在規(guī)定日期的后幾天完成。 別擔(dān)憂(yōu)，還有三個(gè)助理會(huì)馬上過(guò)來(lái)聽(tīng)你派遣。.People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you which one it is,you will know what to do for each person.A. give outB. leave outC. t