仁愛版英語七年級下冊各單元知識點(diǎn)匯總

1、仁愛版七年級英語下冊各單元重點(diǎn)短語、句型、話題作文梳理Unit5Topic1知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.onfoot步行g(shù)oonfoot=walk(to)2.attheschoolgate在學(xué)校大門口3.onweekdays在平日,在工作日4.onweekends=ontheweekend在周末5.afterschool放學(xué)后6.afterclass下課后7.afterbreakfast/lunch/supper早餐/午餐/晚餐后8.inonesfreetime在某人空閑時(shí)間9.havearest休息一下10.readbooks讀書11.goswimming去游泳12.listentomusic

2、聽音樂13.watchTV看電視14.do（ones）homework做作業(yè)15.gotothezoo/park去動物園/公園16.onceaweek一周一次17.everyday每天18.haveclasses上課19.foralittlewhile一會兒20.gotobed上床睡覺eon快點(diǎn),加油,來吧22.getup起床23.talkwith/tosb.與某人談話24.atschool在學(xué)校、在上課25.gotoschool去上學(xué)26.andsoon等等【重點(diǎn)句型】：1.-HappyNewYear!-Thesametoyou.2.-Yournewbikelooksverynice.-Th

3、ankyou.3.-Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?-Iusuallycometoschoolbysubway.4.-Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?-Once/Twice/Threetimesaweek/Veryoften/Everyday/Sedom6.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(諺語)笨鳥先飛7.Work/Studymustcomefirst.工作/學(xué)習(xí)必須放在第一位！8.Classesbeginateight.=Classbeginsateight.9.Whattimedoestheclassbegin?Wha

4、ttimedotheclassesbegin?10.Wehavenomoretime.我們沒有更多的時(shí)間了。11.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.我早上上四節(jié)課，下午上兩節(jié)。12.Shegoestobedataboutaquartertoten.她九點(diǎn)四十五分睡覺。重點(diǎn)語法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（常與頻度副詞never,seldom,sometimes,often,usually等連用）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示:（1）現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài)。Janeisatschool.（2）經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動作。Ioftengotoschoolbybus.（3）

5、主語具備的性格和能力。Helikesplayingfootball.（4）客觀真理。Theearthgoesroundthesun.常用的時(shí)間狀語：often,always,usually,sometimes,everyday等等。行為動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，助動詞是do/dont和does/doesnt.當(dāng)主語是第一、二人稱和所有復(fù)數(shù)形式時(shí)，行為動詞用原形?？隙ㄊ剑篒gotoschoolonfoot.否定式：Idontgotoschoolonfoot.疑問式：Doyougotoschoolonfoot?Yes,Ido.No,Idont.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，在詞尾加-s或

6、-es?？隙ㄊ剑篐egoestoworkbybus.否定式：Hedoesntgotoworkbybus.疑問式：Doeshegotoworkbybus?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesnt.【話題寫作】請根據(jù)下面日程表的活動內(nèi)容，以“MySchoolDay”為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文。時(shí)間活動內(nèi)容6:00起床早6:40讀半小時(shí)英語晨7:10早餐上四節(jié)課上午中餐上三節(jié)課下午（4:305:30）體育活動晚餐晚上看書或散步（7:309:00）做功課（9:30）睡覺參考范文：MySchoolDayIgetupatsixoclock.IreadEnglishforhalfanhour.At

7、seventenIhavebreakfast.Afterthat,Igotoschoolonfoot.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorning.Atabouttwelveoclock,Ihavelunch.Intheafternoon,weoftenhavethreelessonsandweusuallyhavesportsfromfourthirtytofivethirty.Aftersupper,Ireadbooksorgooutforawalk,thenIdomyhomeworkforaboutoneandahalfhours.Athalfpastnine,Igotob

8、ed.Unit5Topic2知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.makecards制作卡片2.ontheplayground在操場上3.inthelibrary在圖書館4.inthegym在體育館5.ontheshelf在書架上（shelves復(fù)數(shù)）6.attheLostandFound在失物招領(lǐng)處7.cleantheroom打掃房間8.haveasoccergame舉行足球比賽9.haveanEnglishclass上英語課10.writealetter寫信11.someofhisphotos=somephotosofhis他的一些照片12.ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)/intime及時(shí)13.dobetterin

9、sth在某方面做得較好14.showsb.around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀15.atthemoment“此刻，現(xiàn)在”=now.16.planv.計(jì)劃plantodosth17.bekindtosb=befriendlytosb對某人很友好學(xué)科名詞：語文chinese地理數(shù)學(xué)math生物英語政治歷史Englipolithistoryshics音樂體育美術(shù)geographybiologmusicP.Eyart一周名詞：星期日Sunday星期四Thursday星期一Monday星期五Friday星期二Tuesday星期六Saturday星期三Wednesday【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.-Whatareyoudoin

10、g?-Heiscleaningthedormitory.2.-Areyoudoingyourhomework?-Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.3.-HowlongcanIkeepthem?-Twoweeks.4.-Thankyou.-Itsapleasure/Apleasure/Mypleasure.別客氣。5.-Sorry,Idonthaveany.-Thankyouallthesame.仍然感謝你。重點(diǎn)語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定式：am/is/are+doing（現(xiàn)在分詞）否定式：am/is/arenot+doing（現(xiàn)在分詞）一般疑問式：Am/Is/Are+主語+doing（

11、現(xiàn)在分詞）+其他特殊疑問式：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問式Theyrehavingameetingnow.他們現(xiàn)在正在開會。Theyarenthavingameetingnow.他們現(xiàn)在沒有在開會。Aretheyhavingameetingnow?他們現(xiàn)在正在開會嗎？Whataretheydoingnow?他們現(xiàn)在正在做什么？基本用法：1.表示此時(shí)此刻正在發(fā)生的事情。常與now，atthemoment，look，listen等詞連用。ThelittleboyiswatchingTVnow.這個(gè)小男孩現(xiàn)在正在看電視。Listen！Sheisplayingtheguitarinthenextroom.聽！

12、她正在隔壁房間彈吉他。2.表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進(jìn)行著或是重復(fù)發(fā)生著的動作，不強(qiáng)調(diào)此時(shí)此刻正在做。常與表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語連用。Iamstudyingcomputerthisterm.這個(gè)學(xué)期我一直在學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)。3.表示說話人褒義或貶義的情感色彩，如贊許、批評、喜歡、厭惡等。此時(shí)常與alway、often等頻度副詞連用。Heisalwaysthinkingofothers,notofhimself.他總是為他人著想，而不為自己。（表示贊許）Oneofmyroommatesisoftenleavingthingsabout.我的一個(gè)室友經(jīng)常亂扔?xùn)|西。（表示不滿）4.表示在近期按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作。

13、（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來的含義。）瞬時(shí)動詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)在任何情況下都表示將來含義。這些動詞包括go,come,leave，arrive,return等。Iamleaving.我將要離開了。Iamleavingtomorrow.我將會明天離開。持續(xù)動詞的進(jìn)行時(shí)，只有在有將來時(shí)間狀語或?qū)碚Z境的情況下才可以表示將來含義。AnAmericanprofessorisgivingalecturethisafternoon.今天下午一位美國教授將要作報(bào)告。（將來含義）AnAmericanprofessorisgivingalecture.一個(gè)美國教授正在作報(bào)告。（進(jìn)行含義）現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）的變化規(guī)則：1

14、.一般在情況下，在動詞詞尾加-ing。gogoingplayplayingknowknowing2.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾動詞，先去e再加-ing。makemakingarrivearrivingcomecoming3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且動詞詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ing。runrunningstopstoppingswimswimmingrunrunningputputtingsitsittingbeginbeginningplanplanningcutcuttinggetgettingshopshoppingchatchattingregretregretting

15、digdigging4.以-ie結(jié)尾，先將-ie改成y，再加-ing。tietyingdiedyinglielying【話題寫作】今天是星期天，布朗一家(theBrowns)都在家。根據(jù)下面插圖，寫一篇5060個(gè)詞的短文。要求：語句通順，條理清楚。提示詞：garden(花園)參考范文：TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownismakingacake.Mr.Brownissittinginachairandreadingabook.Jimandhisfriend,Mike,areinthegarden.Theyareplayingsoccer.Sueandherfriend,A

16、nn,areinSuesbedroom.TheyarewatchingTV.Allofthemareveryhappy.Unit5Topic3知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.outdooractivity課外活動2.easyandinteresting容易又有趣3.difficultandboring又難又乏味4.befriendlytosb.=bekindtosb.對某人友好5.betweenand在之間6.learn()from向?qū)W習(xí)/從中學(xué)7.learnaboutthepast了解過去8.learnabout了解9.learnbyoneself自學(xué)7.fromto從到8.inthemornin

17、g/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/晚上9.onMonday在星期一10.onMondaymorning在星期一的早上11.tellsb.aboutsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事【重點(diǎn)句型】:1.-Whatdayisittoday？-ItsSunday.(在英語國家每周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一)2.-Whatclassaretheyhaving?-Theyarehavingamusicclass.3.-Whattimedoestheclassbegin?-Attenoclock.4.-Whatdoyouthinkofmath?/Howdoyoulikemath?你認(rèn)為數(shù)學(xué)怎么樣？-

18、Itsdifficultandboring.5.-Why(為什么)doyoulikeEnglish?-Because（因?yàn)椋﹊tseasyandinteresting.7.-Whatsubject(學(xué)科)doyoulikebest?-Ilikehistorybest.8.Atschool,myteachersandclassmatesareveryfriendlytome.9.IstudyChinese,English,politics,geographyandsomeothersubjects.（other泛指其他的，別的+名詞復(fù)數(shù).another泛指又一個(gè)、再一個(gè)、另一個(gè)+名詞單數(shù).the

19、other兩者中的另一個(gè)）10.Englishismyfavoritesubject.11.IalsolikeP.Eandmusic.IlikeP.Eandmusic,too.(也)12.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?重點(diǎn)語法:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是前一階段所學(xué)的兩種重要時(shí)態(tài)，它們的不同之處有以下幾點(diǎn)：一、基本用法不同【1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用來表示習(xí)慣性的動作或狀態(tài)。如：Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.她每天騎自行車去上學(xué)?！?】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用來表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動作或者用來表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或存

20、在的狀態(tài)。如：Look!Sheisreadingunderthetree.瞧！她正在樹下看書。二、謂語動詞的形式不同【1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的謂語動詞：1)be動詞用am/is/are這三種形式；2)實(shí)義動詞用動詞原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式(根據(jù)主語數(shù)的變化而變化)?！?】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)謂語動詞的形式為：am/is/are+動詞-ing形式。如：Wegotoschoolatseveninthemorning.我們早晨七點(diǎn)鐘上學(xué)。IamreadingEnglishnow.我現(xiàn)在正在讀英語。三、時(shí)間狀語不同【1】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與often,sometimes,always,usually等頻率副詞及onceawee

21、k/day等頻率短語連用，還與everymorning/day/week.,onWednesday,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等時(shí)間狀語連用?！?】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常與now,thesedays,theseweeks等時(shí)間狀語連用。句首有Look!/Listen!等提示語時(shí)，后面的句子中動詞一般用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。四、特殊用法1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊用法：表示客觀真理、自然現(xiàn)象往往要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。如：Themoongoesroundtheearth.月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊用法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與always連用時(shí)，往往含有贊揚(yáng)、厭惡、責(zé)備等感情色彩。如：Heisa

22、lwaysworkinghard.他總是非常努力地工作。(表示贊揚(yáng))e,go,begin,start,leave等動詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動作。如：Imcoming.我就來?！驹掝}寫作】校園生活豐富多彩，每天我們都參加各種活動，增長知識的同時(shí)還可以鍛煉身體。請以“MySchoolLife”為題，講述你的校園生活。要求：語法規(guī)范，語句連貫。60個(gè)詞左右。參考范文：MySchoolLifeImZhangShan.IstudyatNo.8JuniorHighSchool.Myschoolstartsat7:45.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointhea

23、fternoon.Englishismyfavoritesubject.Ithinkitseasyandinteresting.IlikeP.E.too.AfterclassIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmates.Sometimeswedootheroutdooractivities.Ithinkmyschoollifeisveryinteresting.Unit6Topic1知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.Whynot=Whydontyou2.goupstairs上樓3.godownstairs下樓4.Amomentlater一會以后5.studyn.書房v.學(xué)習(xí)

24、6.inthefrontofthehouse在屋子（里面的）前面infrontofthehouse在屋子（外面的）前面7.talkabout+n/v-ing談?wù)?議論,討論某事8.talkwithsb.與某人交談9.putthemaway把他們收拾好10.Lookafter=takecareof照顧11.playwithsb.“與某人一起玩”12.inthetree（外物附著）在樹上13.onthetree樹本身長出來的花，樹葉等14.onthewall在墻上15.inthewall在墻里16.ontheriver浮在水面上17.overtheriver在河上（懸空）18.tellsbabou

25、tsth告訴某人關(guān)于某事19.tellsbtodosth讓某人做某事20.tellsbsth告訴某人某事21.wanttodosth.想要做某事【重點(diǎn)句型】:1.Therearetwobedroomsandasmallstudy.有兩張床和一個(gè)小的書房。2.Thereisalamp,acomputer,somebooksandsoon.有一個(gè)臺燈，一個(gè)電腦，一些書等等。3.Isthereacomputerinyourstudy?在你的書房有一臺電腦嗎？Yes,thereis.是的，有。4.Dontputthemhere.Putthemaway.不要把他們放這兒，把他們收拾起來5.Therear

26、emanybeautifulflowersinthegarden,buttherearentanytreesinit.花園里有許多漂亮的花，但是卻沒有樹。重點(diǎn)語法:Therebe句型“therebe”句型速記一、速記口訣therebe句型有特點(diǎn)，主語放在be后面；單數(shù)主語用is，復(fù)數(shù)用are記心間；多個(gè)主語并列時(shí)，就近原則是關(guān)鍵。變否定，很簡單，be后要把not添；疑問句也不難，把be提到there前?？隙ň渲杏胹ome，否定、疑問any換。二、口訣解讀Therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“Therebe主語(某人或某物)地點(diǎn)(副詞或介詞短語)”，表示“某地存在某人(或某物)”，因此也叫“存在句”。

27、當(dāng)主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用is；當(dāng)主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be用are。Thereisaruleronthedesk.書桌上有一把尺。Therearefourapplesonthetree.（長在樹上）樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。當(dāng)主語是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語動詞的數(shù)要與離它最近的名詞的數(shù)一致，即采用“臨近原則”。Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.=Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.籃子里有一個(gè)橘子和一些香蕉。其否定句是在be后加not。一般疑問句是將be提到句首，句末變問號。肯定回答用：Yes,th

28、ereis/are.；否定回答用No,thereisnt/arent.e.g.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearentanypicturesonthewall.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Thereisabikebehindthetree.Thereisntabikebehindthetree.Isthereabikebehindthetree?在肯定句中常用some，但在變?yōu)榉穸ň浠蛞蓡柧鋾r(shí)，要把some改為any。Therearesomefishinthewater.Arethereanyfishinthewater?三

29、、特別提醒1.“Whats+表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語”用therebe句型來回答。在問的時(shí)候，be用is，而回答時(shí)，要視實(shí)際情況而選用is或are。Whatsonthedesk?桌子上有什么？Thereare5eggs.有5個(gè)雞蛋。2.有時(shí)為了突出或強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語，也可把表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語放在前面，后面加逗號。Underthetablethereisacat.在桌下有一只貓?！驹掝}寫作】在教育局組織的“手拉手”活動中，來自鄉(xiāng)村小學(xué)校的李小朋對于他所看到的城市學(xué)校很有感觸，于是他寫了一篇作文向他的同班同學(xué)做了介紹。假設(shè)你就是李小朋,根據(jù)下面的提示，以“TheirSchool”為題，寫一篇作文。以thereb

30、e句式為主，60個(gè)詞左右。提示：1.學(xué)校很大很漂亮，有許多樹和花，像花園一樣；2.有圖書館、電腦房、實(shí)驗(yàn)室等；3.學(xué)生能夠?qū)W到很多知識。參考范文：TheirSchoolTheirschoolisbigandbeautiful.Itslikeabiggarden.Therearefiveteachingbuildingsintheschool.Infrontoftheteachingbuildings,therearemanytreesandflowers.Onthesecondfloor,thereisabigreadingroom,twocomputerroomsandthreescienc

31、elabs.Thestudentsloveplayingcomputers.ThereadingroomopensfromMondaytoFriday.Therearemanybooksinit.Studentslikereadingbooksthere.Theylearnalotfromthosebooks.Theyallliketheirschoolverymuch.Unit6Topic2知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】:1.livewithsb.和某人居住在一起2.inthecountry在農(nóng)村3.lookfor尋找4.forrent出租5.excuseme打擾了，打擾一下，勞駕，請?jiān)?.onth

32、estreetcorner在街道拐角處7.trainstationn火車站8.parkcars停車9.keepmoney存錢10.rightnow立刻，馬上11.from.to.從到12.taketrains乘火車13.seeadoctor看醫(yī)生14.mailletter郵寄信15.attheendof.在的盡頭16.ontheright在右邊17.lotof=lotsof許多18.closeto距離近，緊挨著的19.farfrom距離遠(yuǎn)20.kitchenfan廚房排氣扇21.getsb.todosth.派人去做某事22.aticketforspeeding超速罰單23.goacross穿過

33、24.turnleft/right向左轉(zhuǎn)/向右轉(zhuǎn)25.onthecornerof在轉(zhuǎn)角/拐彎處26.acrossfrom在對面27.betweenand在之間28.taketheNo.718bus乘坐718路公共汽車【重點(diǎn)句型】：1.-Whatsyourhomelike?你的家是什么樣的？-Itsanapartmentbuilding.它是一棟公寓樓。2.Theyliveinabigfarmhouseinthecountry.他們住在農(nóng)村的農(nóng)舍里。3.Whatsthematter?怎么了？4.Icanthearyou,thelineisbad.我聽不清，線路不好。5.Illgetsomeone

34、tocheckitrightnow.我馬上派人去檢查。6.Thereissomethingwrongwithmykitchenfan.我廚房的風(fēng)扇出了點(diǎn)問題。7.Therearemanyhouseswithbigyardsinthesuburbs.郊區(qū)有許多帶著大院子的房子。8.Whatkindofhomedoyoulivein?你住在什么樣的房子里？9.-Imafraiditstooloud.恐怕聲音有點(diǎn)大-Imreallysorryaboutthat.我真的對此很抱歉.重點(diǎn)語法：Therebe句型“therebe”句型速記一、速記口訣therebe句型有特點(diǎn)，主語放在be后面；單數(shù)主語用i

35、s，復(fù)數(shù)用are記心間；多個(gè)主語并列時(shí)，就近原則是關(guān)鍵。變否定，很簡單，be后要把not添；疑問句也不難，把be提到there前?？隙ň渲杏胹ome，否定、疑問any換。二、口訣解讀Therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“Therebe主語(某人或某物)地點(diǎn)(副詞或介詞短語)”，表示“某地存在某人(或某物)”，因此也叫“存在句”。當(dāng)主語是不可數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be用is；當(dāng)主語是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，be用are。Thereisaruleronthedesk.書桌上有一把尺。Therearefourapplesonthetree.（長在樹上）樹上有四個(gè)蘋果。當(dāng)主語是兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞時(shí)，謂語動詞的數(shù)要與離它最近

36、的名詞的數(shù)一致，即采用“臨近原則”。Thereisanorangeandsomebananasinthebasket.=Therearesomebananasandanorangeinthebasket.籃子里有一個(gè)橘子和一些香蕉。其否定句是在be后加not。一般疑問句是將be提到句首，句末變問號?？隙ɑ卮鹩茫篩es,thereis/are.；否定回答用No,thereisnt/arent.e.g.Therearesomepicturesonthewall.Therearentanypicturesonthewall.Arethereanypicturesonthewall?Thereisab

37、ikebehindthetree.Thereisntabikebehindthetree.Isthereabikebehindthetree?在肯定句中常用some，但在變?yōu)榉穸ň浠蛞蓡柧鋾r(shí)，要把some改為any。Therearesomefishinthewater.Arethereanyfishinthewater?三、特別提醒1.“Whats+表地點(diǎn)的介詞短語”用therebe句型來回答。在問的時(shí)候，be用is，而回答時(shí)，要視實(shí)際情況而選用is或are。Whatsonthedesk?桌子上有什么？Thereare5eggs.有5個(gè)雞蛋。2.有時(shí)為了突出或強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語，也可把表地點(diǎn)的介詞短

38、語放在前面，后面加逗號。Underthetablethereisacat.在桌下有一只貓?！驹掝}寫作】有人喜歡住在城里，有人喜歡住在鄉(xiāng)下，你喜歡住在哪里呢？請寫一篇70個(gè)詞左右的短文，說說你喜歡住在那里的理由。參考范文：Somepeoplelikelivinginthecity.Somepeoplelikelivinginthecountryside.Ilikelivinginthecity.Therearedifferentkindsofshopsinthecities.Youcanbuymanythings.Whenyougoout,youcantakeabus,asubwayoratax

39、i.Theschoolsinthecityareniceandbig.Although(雖然)citiesareoftennoisyandthelivingcostishigh,Ilikelivinginthecity.Unit6Topic3知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】：1.changeto變成2.noparking禁止停車3.get/behurt受傷4.obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則5.keepontherightoftheroad保持在路的右邊6.atthefootof在的腳下7.holdsthinoneshand抓住某人的手8.makesb./sth.+v.使某人或某物做某事

40、9.tsgoodtodosth.做某事是好的【重點(diǎn)句型】：1.問路Whereisthebookstore?Isthereabookstorenearhere?Excuseme,isthereabanknearhere?打擾了，請問附近有銀行嗎？Whichisthewaytothebookstore?HowcanIgettothebookstore?Couldyoutellmethewaytothebookstore?=CouldyoutellmehowIcangettothebookstore?=Couldyoutellmehowtogettothebookstore?=Couldyoutel

41、lmeWherethebookstoreis?2.指路：Goalong/downthisroaduntilGoup（Goalong）thisstreettotheend,andyouwillfinditonyourleft.沿著這條街一直走到盡頭，你就會發(fā)下銀行在你左邊。TurnleftatthefirstturningTakethefirstturningontheleft.GostraightaheadandyouwillseeItsabout15kilometresawayfromhere.3.Thankyouallthesame.Thanksanyway.仍然謝謝你。4.Youcant

42、missit.你不能錯(cuò)過它。5.YouneedtotakebusNo.718你需要乘718路公交車。6.Howfarisitfromhere?距這兒有多遠(yuǎn)？7.Everybodymustbecarefulandobeythetrafficrules.每個(gè)人一定小心并且遵守交通規(guī)則。8.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforewecrosstheroad.在我們過馬路之前，我們必須停下來向路的兩邊看。9.Becareful!Dontplayonthestreet.小心！不要在馬路上玩。10.Waitforyourturnwhenthelightsarered.在紅燈亮之前請

43、等待11.-Howfarisitfromhere?(問距離)離這有多遠(yuǎn)？-Itsabouttenkilometersawayfromhere.離這有十千米遠(yuǎn)。12.Howcanwemaketheroadssafe?我們怎樣才能使道路安全？.14.Wemustneverplayonthestreet.我們絕對不能在街上玩耍。=Wemustnotplaythestreet.15.Itsgoodtohelpchildrenandoldpeopletocrosstheroad.幫助小孩和老人過馬路是一種助人為樂的行為?！驹掝}寫作】：你的遠(yuǎn)方朋友Kathy想從北京到你所在的海濱城市玩幾天。根據(jù)示意圖給她

44、寫一封信，告訴她怎樣到你家。60個(gè)詞左右。提示詞：Number9bus,notfarfrom,sea(大海)范文：DearKathy,Welcometomyhometown！NowIamhappytotellyouthewaytomyhouse.Afteryoucomeoutofthetrainstation,youcantaketheNumber9bustoYingbinRoadCommunity.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecommunity.Itsbehindthebusstop.Youcantmissit.Bytheway,myhomeisnotfarfromthe

45、sea.Sowecanwalkthereeveryday.Theseaisverybeautiful.Ithinkyouwillhaveagreattimehere.Yours,SueUnit7Topic1知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】：1.nextyear明年2.nextweek下一周3.plantodosth打算/準(zhǔn)備做某事4.Wanttodosth想做某事5.haveabirthdayparty開個(gè)生日聚會6.workalone獨(dú)立工作/練習(xí)7.beborn出生8.amodelplane一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型9.guessagain再猜一下10.Itsround.它是圓的11.blackandwhite黑白

46、相間12.havealook看一看13.Imafraid.恐怕.14.looklike看起來像15.Justnow剛才16.howwide多寬17.howlong多長18.howoften多久一次（表頻率）19.howsoon多久，多塊20.howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”，問距離21.use.for.用.做.22.useitforwriting用它來寫字23.Whatdoweuseitfor?我們用它做什么呢？24.mustbe一定是25.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth想要做某事26.cookaspecialdinner做一頓特別的晚餐27.somecandles一些蠟燭28.

47、wanttocelebratethebirthdayathome想在家慶祝生日29.buysomecandlesforhermother給她媽媽買些蠟燭30.buysbsth=buysthforsb為某人買某物31.cookabigdinner做一頓大餐32.makeacake做一個(gè)蛋糕【重點(diǎn)句型】：1.-WereyouborninHebei?-Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.2.-Whenwasyourdaughterborn?-ShewasbornonOctober22nd,1996.3.-Whenisyourbirthday?-May13th.4.-Whatstheshapeof

48、yourpresent?-Itsacircle./rectangle/triangle/square.-你禮物的形狀是什么？-它是圓形/長方形/三角形/正方形。5.-Whatsitlike?它什么樣子？-Itslikeastar.它像一個(gè)星星。6.-Howlong/wideisit?它多長/寬？7.-Whatdoweuseitfor?我們用它做什么？-WeuseittostudyEnglish.我們用它學(xué)習(xí)英語。8.Whatsyourfavoritepresent?你最喜愛的禮物是什么？9.Howdoyouplantocelebrateit?你計(jì)劃怎樣慶祝？10.-Wouldyouliketo

49、come?你愿意來嗎？-Idloveto.我很愿意。11.Whatdayisittoday?今天是星期幾？12.Whatsthedatetoday?今天是幾號？語法講解：be動詞的一般過去時(shí)1.be動詞的一般過去時(shí)，表示過去存在的狀態(tài)。Mybrotherwasatschoolyesterday.2.be動詞的過去式為was/were其否定式為wasnot/wasnt和werenot/werent.3.一般疑問句以及簡略回答：WereyouborninJuly,1999?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasnt.【話題寫作】：假如你是Kangkang，你父親的生日就在下星期六，你計(jì)劃如何慶祝父親的

50、生日呢？請把你的計(jì)劃用英語寫出來。開頭已給出。提示詞:cookabigdinner,makeacake,dosomecleaning,makeabirthdaycard,singasong要求：60個(gè)詞左右。語法規(guī)范，語句通順。ImKangkang.參考范文:ImKangkang.NextSaturdayismyfathersbirthday.MymotherandIareplanningtocelebrateit.Motherwouldliketocookabigdinner.AndIwanttomakeabirthdaycardformyfather.AndIwanttodosomecle

51、aninginourhouse.MotherandIplantomakeabirthdaycake.Idliketosingasongatthebirthdayparty.Ithinkthatwouldbeawonderfuldayformyfamily.Unit7Topic2知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】1.performballet表演芭蕾舞2.Haveagoodtime玩得開心3.attheparty在生日聚會上4.Noway!沒門！5.pairwork結(jié)對練習(xí)6.Youaresosmart!你太聰明了！7.Icancount.我能數(shù)數(shù)。8.Taketheseflowerstotheparty.把

52、這些花帶到聚會上去。9.take.to.把.送/帶到.10.speakEnglishverywell英語說得很好11.takephotos照相12.makemodelplanes做飛機(jī)模型13.classactivities課堂活動14.outdooractivities戶外活動15.flyakite放風(fēng)箏16.oneyearago一年前17.begoodatdoingsth=dowellin擅長.18.attheageoffive在五歲時(shí)19.grammarfocus語法重點(diǎn)20.usefulexpressions習(xí)慣用語21.workingroups分組工作22.checktheanswe

53、rs檢查答案23.notanymore不再【重點(diǎn)句型】1.Imsurewellhaveagoodtimeattheparty.我確定我們在集會上玩得高興。2.Youaresosmart!你真聰明！3.Idliketotaketheseflowerstotheparty.我想把這些花帶到集會上。4.Whatelsecanyoudo?你能做別的什么？5.Happybirthdaytoyou!6.Therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.他的眼睛有了毛病。7.Lifewashardforher.生活對他來說很艱難。8.Kangkangisgoodatplayingsocce

54、r.康康擅長踢足球。9.Hehurthisrightleg.他的右腿受傷了。10.Sheisgreat!她太棒了！【話題寫作】根據(jù)提示寫一篇50個(gè)詞左右的短文。要求內(nèi)容貼切，句意通順，語法規(guī)范。提示：Lucy和Lily是雙胞胎(twins),她們現(xiàn)在11歲了。5歲時(shí)，Lucy會騎自行車、打網(wǎng)球(playtennis)、寫字，但Lily不會。Lily會游泳、唱歌、讀故事書(storybooks)?，F(xiàn)在她們都學(xué)會了跳迪斯科、芭蕾。她們是一對好姐妹。參考范文：LucyandLilyaretwins.Theyareelevenyearsoldnow.WhenLucywasfive,shecouldri

55、deabike,playtennisandwrite.ButLilycouldnt.Lilycouldswim,sing,andreadstorybooksattheageoffive.Nowbothofthemcandancetodiscoandperformballet.Theyaregoodtwinsisters.Unit7Topic3知識梳理【重點(diǎn)短語】1.reciteapoem背詩2.Performmagictricks表演魔術(shù)3.Performkungfu表演功夫4.Itsyourturn.現(xiàn)在輪到你了5.missthechair沒坐到椅子6.poorMichael可憐的邁克爾7.

56、Didyouhurtyourself?你摔傷了嗎？8.hurtoneself傷著某人自己9.goandwashthematonce馬上去洗一洗10.Thisway,please.請走這邊。eback回來ebackhome回家來ebacktoschool回到學(xué)校14.playvideogames玩電子游戲15.lietosb=tellalietosb對某人撒謊16.tellmethetruth跟我說實(shí)話17.eachofus我們每個(gè)人18.sitaround坐在.周圍19.makeasilentwish默默許個(gè)心愿20.blowthecandlesout=blowoutthecandles21.

57、inonebreath一口氣22.haveabigdinner吃一次大餐【重點(diǎn)句型】1.DidKangkangenjoyhimself?康康玩得開心嗎？2.Itsyourturn.該你了。3.WhathappenedtoMichaelattheparty?聚會上邁克發(fā)生什么事情了？4.Whatsthematter?怎么啦？5.Thisway,please.請往這邊走。6.Weboughtmanypresentsforhim.我們給他買了許多禮物。7.Dontbesolatenexttime.下次別到得這么晚。吹滅蠟燭【重點(diǎn)語法】一般過去式一、一般過去式表示：（1）過去存在的狀態(tài)。Myfathe

58、rwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.（2）過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作。Igotupat6:30yesterday.（3）過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.常用的時(shí)間狀語：twodays/months/yearsago,lastyear,inthosedays,justnow,in2002等。二、動詞過去式的構(gòu)成：1.規(guī)則動詞在動詞后面直接加“ed”。play-played動詞以“e”結(jié)尾加“d”。move-moved動詞以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾改y為i加ed.study-studied動詞為重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫詞尾的輔音字母加ed

59、.plan-plannedstop-stopped2.不規(guī)則動詞am/is-wasare-weredo-did(詳情見書后不規(guī)則動詞表)三、行為動詞一般過去時(shí)態(tài)陳述句變否定句和一般疑問句：肯定句：Iboughtsomebooksyesterday.否定句：Ididntbuyanybooksyesterday.一般疑問句：Didyoubuyanybooksyesterday?【話題寫作】根據(jù)提示寫一篇5060個(gè)詞的短文。提示：今天你參加了Lucy的生日聚會，大家給她帶去了很多禮物，Lucy很喜歡。生日聚會上有一塊大蛋糕，上面有十三支點(diǎn)燃的蠟燭。Lucy許了愿之后，把蠟燭吹滅了。大家在聚會上進(jìn)行了

60、表演，你表演了中國功夫，Ellen跳了舞，Susan唱了英文歌，大家玩得很開心。優(yōu)秀范文：ItisLucysbirthdaytoday.Icametoherbirthdayparty.Webroughthermanypresents.Lucylikedthemverymuch.Therewasabigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundit.AfterLucymadeawish,sheblewthecandlesout.Attheparty,IperformedChinesekungfu,Ellendancedtodiscoand