2022年湖北省荊門市京山市中考英語四模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif2、 Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour. Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.Adidnt finish Bwont finish Chavent finished Dhadnt finished3

3、、-Would you like to see the documentary at the cinema this evening?-Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly4、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow5、The sports meeting will be _till next week because of the bad weat

4、her.Aput up Bput on Cput off6、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe betterBthe moreCthe best7、-What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?-The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to Chinas territorialsovereignty (領(lǐng)土主權(quán)) again an

5、d again.Ato notBdidntCnot toDdo not8、The managers voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly BfriendlyCgently Dseriously9、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted10、When my sister was

6、at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas stolen. 完形填空11、第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。India is a country rich in tradition and culture. If you are planning to travel to India, it would be helpful to know the following 1 . You should not hold hands with, kiss or hug a

7、nyone in public, 2 your loved ones. As a conservative (保守的) country, India does not 3 public displays of affection (表露喜愛) such as hugging and kissing. 4 Indian peoples eyes are big and considered the most beautiful in Asia, it is not proper to look straight into a persons eyes while talking. Indian

8、people make 5 eye communication than Western people do. However, this does not mean that Indian people are not honest. It is just part of their culture. Another custom that you should 6 is that men shouldnt touch Indian women. In fact, only their sons can touch 7 in public. When it comes to other pe

9、ople, however, a friendly knock 8 the back between people of the same gender (性別) is allowed. However, whatever you do, stay away from the 9 . According to Indian culture, the head is the most important part of the human body, and no one can touch it. So if you touch an Indian persons head by accide

10、nt, say 10 as soon as possible to prevent any trouble.1AcustomsBsignsCstoriesDplaces2AjustBevenConlyDmaybe3AcareBrefuseCdoubtDwelcome4AAlthoughBIfCBecauseDUnless5AmoreBlessCeasierDharder6Acome up withBpay attention toCtake pride inDlook forward to7AhimBherCyouDthem8AbyBwithConDinto9AeyesBbackChandsD

11、head10AsorryBhelloCthanksDgoodbye. 語法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she couldnt return the mone

12、y to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find it until he got home.

13、 He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. Jenkins, I wont give ha

14、lf of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two rings and some money.

15、 But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(belong) to you. 閱讀理解A1

16、3、Tour ItineraryDay 1On arrival at the airport or railway station, you will be met by our guide and taken to the hotel you stay. The rest of day is at leisure (空閑).Day 2Mutianyu Great Wall, DinglingWe pick up travelers from hotel before 8:00am, and then drive to Mutianyu Great Wall. It is known for

17、its beautiful surroundings. If you want to reach the highest point, cable car is a good choice which is optional(可選擇的). Well end the visit at about 11:00, before having Chinese traditional lunch (11:30). Then well drive to the Ming Tombs (Dingling) the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with 500

18、years history.Day 3Tiananmen Square, Temple of Heaven & Summer PalaceOur tour guide will pick you up between 8:00am and 8:30am. Our tour starts at Tiananmen Square, then you will have a chance to visit the Temple of Heaven. After having traditional Chinese lunch (40 minutes), enjoy a short visit to

19、Summer Palace. After that, you will have a chance to enjoy the Chinese traditional Silk arts.Special Features1. Photo the digital pictures for the tour group and mail to the tourists2. Only English-speaking travelers in our coach3. Well-trained English-speaking tour guide PaymentsThe tour doesnt nee

20、d the pre-payment and deposit(押金) require. Three or more people, 10% off. The payment charge can be handed directly to the local tour guide when you arrive. $58 per adult, $28 per child.ContactE-mail: tour. Tel:(861The purpose of the passage is to _.Acall on people to make a survey in

21、BeijingBintroduce Beijing to foreignersCattract more English-speaking travelersDtell the readers the long history of Beijing2If a couple and their twins want to go on the tour, how much will they pay?A$77.4.B$174.C$156.6D$208.83According to the passage, travelers _.Aneed to pay for the tour ahead of

22、 time(提前)Bneednt bring digital cameras when travelingCmust take a cable car to reach the highest pointDhave special activities after arriving on the first day4We can read this passage on _.AA bookBA magazineCA guideDA poster5Which of the following is right according to the Tour Itinerary?ATravelers

23、can drive to Mutianyu Great Wall.BMing Tombs are the best-preserved Chinese imperial tombs with over 500 years history.COn the third day of the trip people can enjoy the modern Chinese silk arts.DTravelers must speak English as much as possible.B14、James is a good student and he has lots of friends，

24、but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺負)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.Dont feel worried. Its not your fault(過錯)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and an

25、gry，but you are not alone. Dont feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脫).Speaking to an adult might make

26、you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(細節(jié))about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on

27、. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself._them and just walk away

28、. The bullies will soon stop.1What do you think the text is trying to tell us?AWhat to do about being bullied.BHow to be a good student at school.CWhat to write well in a diary.DHow to give suggestions to teenagers.2Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?ABecause you are not alo

29、ne.BBecause it is not your fault.CBecause someone has known about it.DBecause you re doing something wrong.3Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _.Aknow what happensBlearn from themCask for helpDmake them lonely4If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _.Anobody will speak to

30、the bulliesBeverybody will feel some reliefCsomeone will express their feelingsDthe bullies will soon stop5What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?Atake no notice ofBtake care ofCmake full use ofDget more help fromC15、Mark began to introduce the guest speaker to the listeners, but then

31、 stopped for a while. He had forgotten her name. Barbara hid her valuable things when she went on vacation. When she came back, she couldnt remember where shed put them. Perhaps youve had such experiences like these. Most people have. But most of them havent realized that they have a memory problem.

32、 Neither do they know a simple but important fact: Memory can be improved. If you just accept that, the following will show you how. First, relax. If you are over worried about something, youll forget it. If you keep telling yourself that your memory is bad, your mind will come to believe it and you

33、 wont remember things. When you forget something, dont follow up with saying like “Oh, my god! I always forget things! ” Such words will have a bad result on you and your memory.But relaxing isnt enough. To improve your memory, youll need to take an active role. Like your body, your memory can be ma

34、de strong through exercise. Look foropportunitiesto exercise your memory. For example, if youre learning a language, try to actively remember a lot of new words. If you dont take notice of things actively, you wont remember them. So, you can make pictures of what you see in your mind every day. For

35、example, dont just put your keys down! If you want to find them again, make a mind picture of the place where youre putting them.1（小題1）The first two paragraphs just tell us _.Aexamples of memory problemsBBarbara was a very rich personClanguage problems of two personsDMark often forgot his friends na

36、mes2（小題2）When you forget things, you _.Amust be too carelessBmust accept the factCshouldnt lose confidence in your memoryDshould keep telling yourself that your memory is bad3（小題3）The underlined word “opportunities” in the fifth paragraph means “_.”Achances Bdoctors Cplaces Dprojects4（小題4）According

37、to the article, _ can make your memory better.Adoing sports every dayBtalking to your friendsCrealizing your memory problemsDmaking mind pictures of what you see5（小題5）The purpose of the article is to help you_.Aintroduce the guestBimprove your memoryCremember new wordsDforget unhappy thingsD16、 As t

38、raditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant（移民）in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2

39、014, Ms. Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it.Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn pape

40、r cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national painting and art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished collage in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote（宣傳）Chin

41、ese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular. ”Woo said. From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural va

42、lues, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.1In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is_ now.Avery popular in Ameri

43、caBvery popular in ChinaCfor people who know about itDin danger of disappearing2What did Ms Woo do in 2014?AShe won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.BShe was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.CShe held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washingto

44、n.DShe took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.3Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper cutting_. Awhen she was fourteenBafter she got to AmericaCwhen she was in collegeDafter she finished college4Whats the writers opinion about paper cutting?APaper cutting doesnt have a long histo

45、ry.BPeople can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of peoples life from paper cutting.CMs Woo uses the art as a tool to show American culture to people.DChinese art is only for Chinese.E17、 China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the p

46、opulation problem, our government carried out onechild policy （政 策）before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, twochild policy is put into effect. In my opinion, twochild policy is good. First of all, twochild policy is the

47、gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden（負擔）on their child and hiswife is too heavy. Their ch

48、ild and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, twochild policy can guarantee （保證） the n

49、umber of Chinese population.All in all, onechild policy has been out of date. And twochild policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays （現(xiàn)在）and the future.1Which country has the largest population in the world?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2The underlined phrase “carried out”

50、in Paragraph 1means“ ”in Chinese.A攜帶B取消C禁止D實行3Our government carried out onechild policy before in order to Asolve the population problemBtake care of two old couplesCshare the burden of taking care of their pa rentsDargue that twochild policy should be put into effect4According to the passage，which

51、 of the following is NOT true?AOnechild policy has its advantages and disadvantagesBIts easy for a young couple to look after an old coupleCChina is a great country with the largest population in the worldDFor some families，maybe the parents are only child and they also can have5Whats the main idea

52、of this passage?ATwochild policy is needed and necessaryBOur government carried out onechild policyCTwochild policy is the gift for some only childDTwochild policy can guarantee the number of Chinese populationF18、SUMMER SKIN CARERIGHT OR WRONG?In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. D

53、o you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.16Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Basebal

54、l caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summerRIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day27Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.RIGHT Sun cream

55、 starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes - white or yellow are best.WRONG Light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.38Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect th

56、em from the sun.WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but dont forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of sk

57、in cancer.49You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin.WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.WRONG There are many different kinds of sun

58、 cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.510Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when youre swimming.In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cre