2022年廣東省廣州市廣大中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanAsomethingBeverythingCanythi

2、ngDnothing2、Li Pings father has ever been to Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goChad he beenDdid he go3、What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeChat. One of its _is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions4

3、、Nobody has the right to laugh at others_ he is right.AuntilBbecauseCalthoughDif5、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy6、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt7、The life

4、we were used to _ greatly since 1992.AchangeBhave changedCchangingDhas changed8、What do you think of the T-shirts for your brother?Oh,_this T-shirt_that one is fit for him. They are too small.Aboth; andBeither; orCneither; norDnot only; but also9、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at compu

5、ter.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to10、I have bought a Chinese English dictionary. When and where_ you _ it?Ahave, bought Bdid buy Cwill, buy Ddo , buy. 完形填空11、 Chewing gum (口香糖) may be one of your favorite sweets. But did you know how it was 1 ?The sweet was invented by American scientist

6、Thomas Adams. However, he invented it completely 2 .It was 12. Earlier that year, one of Adams friends showed him an interesting kind of sap (樹汁). His friend told him 3 people in Central America liked to chew (咀嚼) on it for fun. Hundreds of years passed, people didnt do that any longer. But Adams wa

7、s interested in the sap. He wanted to use it to create some new 4 .Adams, however, 5 to create the products he wanted. He felt bored and 6 and happened to chew on the sap. 7 , the sap tasted great. Adams then added something else to the sap and started selling it. Later in 12, he opened a factory to

8、 produce this delicious 8 .In 1888, Adams gave a 9 to the invention: chewing gum. The sweet can be got from selling machines at underground stations all over New York City. Over the years, new kinds have been 10 . Now, chewing gum is popular among many people. However, few people know this was all s

9、tarted by an American scientist from a mistake.1AeatenBpollutedCsoldDinvented2Ain publicBby mistakeCin personDby hand3AancientBsingleCfamousDsick4AproductsBrecordsCcropsDfruits5AagreedBpreferredCfailedDafforded6AangryBnervousCluckyDsatisfied7AUsuallyBSurprisinglyCSlowlyDClearly8AdishBmealCdrinkDtrea

10、t9AmethodBnameCprizeDmenu10AdividedBstoredCdevelopedDrepeated. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的詞，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human characters behind the paper screen and plays a serie

11、s of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is named Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei

12、during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. T

13、he player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 1

14、0 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、Montgomery County Youth ServicesWorkshop of Anger ControlWednesday March 2nd, 2017 or Wednesday, April 20th, 20172: 00pm 5:00 pmConference Room D, United Way Service C

15、enter 1600 Lake Street Parents must come in to sign permission form the day before.For more information, please get in touch with MCYS at 292 - 6471Anger Management 101 Workshop at LAMP 6:30pm 8:30 pm, Wednesday starting from January 6, 2017For parents with kids aged 3 7 who have trouble controlling

16、 their anger.Learn about how to help your kids manage anger.Get support raising happy kidsChildren available: light dinner provided10 each. Please call 416 - 252 - 6471 for more information.LAMP Health CenterThursday WorkshopDo you get angry when your kids make their rooms in a mess again?Do you get

17、 angry when your husband doesnt help with the housework?Here you can know what “normal” anger is, learn useful anger management skills and how to deal with anger in a healthy way.Free!Womens Health Center, 259 Derby Street10:00 am 1:00 pm, each Thursday from 14th April to 26th May1Workshop of Anger

18、Control will be held _AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times2At LAMPs workshop, you can NOT .Ahave a light dinnerBlearn about raising happy kidsClearn useful anger management skillsDknow more about children medical care3Thursday Workshop is for _.Aangry and tired wives or mothersBunhappy and bored husba

19、ndsCnervous and unhappy teenagersDworried and nervous parents4If you want to join a free workshop, you should go to .ALAMP Health CenterBYouth Service CenterCUnited Way Service CenterDWomens Health Center5The workshops deal with _.Afamily problemsBstudy problemsCanger problemsDchildcare problemsB14、

20、Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(羅斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(標本). On display were a few seashells, some dead

21、insects and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of pla

22、ying, he observed(觀察) nature and then read and wrote about it. Roosevelts interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”， Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was ofte

23、n sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole li

24、fe. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors. In 140, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副總統(tǒng)). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USAA

25、t 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1What is the main idea of the first paragraph?ARoosevelts museum had 12 specimens.BRoosevelt had a small museum as a boy.CRoosevelt was a brave man.DRoosevelt had two cousins.2Which of the following tells about Roosevelt as a boy?AHe liked pl

26、aying outdoors sports.BHe was interested in observing nature.CHe became the President in 141.DHe was a healthy person full of energy.3It can be inferred(推斷) that_ARoosevelts mother liked miceBeveryone with asthma is small and weakCRoosevelt followed his fathers adviceDworking out in a gym is a waste

27、 of time4In which book might you find this passage?AImproving Your Body.BLiving with Asthma.CSmall Museums of Natural History.DThe Childhoods of Americas Presidents.C15、 In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happe

28、ned in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China dont have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and dont get much rain. When there arent many trees, the ground cant

29、 keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.Sandstorms are bad for peoples health. If people breathe

30、in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers houses down.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Heres a piece of advice. Ask your parents

31、 to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.1When do sandstorms usually happen?AIn summer.BIn spring.CIn winter.DIn autumn2What does the underlined word loose mean in the fir

32、st paragraph?A肥沃的B貧瘠的C疏松的D大量的3The second paragraph tells us _.Awhy sandstorms happen in northern ChinaBthe dangers of sandstormsCsandstorms arent terrible at allDhow sandstorms happen4Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms?APlant more trees in spring.BStop people to cut down too many

33、 trees.CDont stay outside when sandstorms happen.DTell people about the dangers of sandstorms.5Which is the best title for this passage?_ASandstormsBHow we can stop sandstormsCWhy sandstorms only happen in northern ChinaDSandstorms can influence most of ChinaD16、During the Winter Olympics in Sochi（索

34、契）, 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guestsThe student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the GamesShe told us about their usual day“We get up at 7:30 in the morningThen we have breakfastUsually we have porridge f

35、or breakfastThere is always tea, coffee, bread and piesAfter breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media centerIt takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security （安全） check pointThey couldnt bring water or food

36、with them“Security guards check our bagsWe are not allowed to have things made of metalsThey check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildingsAll of them were like one big familyThey lived together and got some

37、rest togetherafter dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunsetNot only students helped organize the Sochi OlympicsThere were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didnt lose interest in sportsSome of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries an

38、d even at the Moscow Olympics in 12How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?AOne BTwo. CThree3Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?ATo the apartment buildingsBTo the security check point.CTo a bus stop.4What couldnt the volunteers take into the media center?AWat

39、er and computersBVideo cameras and phonesCKnives and hamburgers.5Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?ATheyre all young peopleBThey love sportsCSome of them have volunteered for the Olympics before6What is the best title of this passage?AA volunteers day at Sochi OlympicsB2014 Sochi Winter

40、OlympicsCDifferent jobs for volunteersE17、The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, they would find he would often shake his head. The visitors might think

41、that the Indian doesnt like what they say. But in fact, they would be completely wrong.Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. It doesnt mean “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or he will be in trouble.One day, a foreign officer went to India on business.

42、He hired a car and asked an Indian to drive him. When he told his driver to take him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again and the driver shook his head again. At last the officer, of course, got angry.“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted, “Drive me to my off

43、ice at once!”The driver answered in quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officers surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.The car started and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “No means Y

44、es here!”1What does shaking ones head mean all over the world?AYes.BNo.CGlad.DYes or No.2What should you do in India if you agree with somebody?AShake your head.BNod your head.CSpeak in a loud voice.DSay it again and again.3Why did the officer go to India?AHe went there to visit his friend.BHe went

45、there to buy a car.CHe went there to learn driving.DHe went there because of his job.4Why did the officer get angry?ABecause the driver didnt understand him.BBecause the driver still shook his head after he said again.CBecause the driver didnt like the officer.DBecause the driver didnt answer in a l

46、oud voice.5What can we learn from the story?AWhen you are in India, you should always shake your head.BYou shouldnt shake your head if youre a driver.CShaking head will make others get angry.DDifferent countries have different customs.F18、A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful a

47、pples he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to take it home and plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where lo plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If h

48、e planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come al night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit.Finally he planted the tree in his woods (樹林) where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon

49、 died. Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily.If I had planted the tree near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at nig

50、ht and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit.”Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed (搶奪) everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (摧毀) a good apple tree!1What

51、did the farmers friend give him one day?AAn apple.BSome apples.CA young tree.DSome young trees.2Why didnt the farmer want to plant the tree in his field?AHe thought strangers would steal the fruit.BHe thought the tree would die.CHe thought his children would take the fruit.DHe thought his neighbors would steal the fruit.3Where did the farmer plant the young tre