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1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1This January will be very precious for us by which time we _ reviewing Senior Book I.Awill finishBwill have finishedChav
2、e finishedDwill be finished2The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho saysBHow comeCWhat forDWhy worry3Mr. Zhang gave all textbooks to all the pupils, except _ who had already taken them.Athese BonesCthose Dthe others4Ive known Sa
3、rah for nearly ten years. She _ once my customer.AisBhas beenCwasDhad been5I felt like giving up. I probably _, but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”Awould have Bwould Cshould Dshould have6I need help now! I have to fix a leaking pipe in my bathroom but Im not sure _to begin.Awhat Bwhich
4、Cwhere Dwhen7 for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause.AIt were notBIt had not beenCWere it notDHad it not been.8There a slight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.AwasBcould have beenChad beenDcould be9 _ his overseas study, he w
5、as eventually employed by his dream company.AHaving completedBCompletingCCompletedDTo complete10Justin a book about his adventures in TibetI hope he can find a good publisher when it is finishedAwas writingBis currently writingChas already writtenDwrote11Its _ me why Alice gave up her job and got ma
6、rried.AunderBaboveCoverDbeyond12_ it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.AIn caseBNow thatCEven ifDAs though13It is clearly stated that these regulations _ everyone in the community, without exception.Aappeal toBadapt toCapply toDattach to14If the traffic so heavy, I could have b
7、een back by 6 oclock.Ahadnt beenBwasntCcouldnt beDhasnt been15Those have six or more close friends are described as very happy.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhen16Congratulations!I hear youve won the first prize in the singing competitionYou _ be mistakenIm in the dance classAmustBmayCshouldDcould17Hearing the n
8、oise outside, Granny asked me .Awhat is happeningBwhat was happeningCwhat it was happeningDwhat was it happening18The worse working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the local governments attention.Asee improvedBseeing improvedCsee improvingDseeing to improve19What about goi
9、ng abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected _ a chance for me before.Athere to be Bthere beingCit to be Dit being20Mankind must first of all eat, drink, have shelter and clothing _ it can pursue politics, science, art and religion.AuntilBunlessCbeforeDsince第二部分 閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、
10、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21(6分)In our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted(不去重視).We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day,I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening,I left work and boarded the train.Afte
11、r entering,I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didnt pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny smell.It wasnt long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in fr
12、ont of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasnt anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell,his eyes were dull,watery and red.Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at st
13、ations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly,he began to swear at the people around him.A plain clothes policeman who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The offic
14、er,not wanting to touch the homeless man, told him his rights and directed him to exit the train.As the officer walked the man out of the train,the homeless man turned around and said MY HOME! and started crying.A man doesnt value things until they are gone.If he didnt have a home,at least he had fr
15、eedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who wont help himself.1、When entering the car,how did the author feel at first?AAnnoyed. BPuzzled.CSad. DCalm.2、How did people react to the homeless man?AThey caught him and called the police.BThey covered him with clean clothes.CThey disliked an
16、d avoided him.DThey stared at him curiously.3、It can be learned that the policeman .Awas very rude to the manBsent the man back to his hometownCforced the man to leave the cityDwent off the train with the man4、What does the author think of the homeless man?AHe is a loser of life. BHe is worth our re
17、spect.CHe is very funny. DHe is a fearless fighter.22(8分) New York City is a world capital in every sense of the wordits a cultural and economic powerhouse, and arguably the most influential city on the planet. But it wasnt always this way, as the following cities once dominated the world around the
18、m.DjenneDjennoIn the flood lands of the Niger delta people have been building houses and other structures with clay for centuries. The town of DjenneDjenno is made entirely out of clay. It was inhabited as far back as 250 BC, and became an important link in the transSaharan gold trade(跨撒哈拉黃金交易). Con
19、structed on hills called “toguere”, the city managed to escape the marshy(沼澤的) landscape and annual floods produced by the rainy season. DjenneDjenno is believed to be one of the earliest settlements in the subSaharan region, and is considered by some to be “the typical African City”.Archeological e
20、vidence shows us a continuous human presence in the area up until the 14th century AD, when people moved to the nearby town of Djenne, founded in the 11th century. Further evidence points out that even before the citys construction, the Bozo people were growing wild rice in the region. In the 13th c
21、entury AD, with King Koumboros conversion to Islam, its palace transformed into a mosque.CarthageLegend has it that Carthage was founded by Queen Dido of the Phoenicians. She fled the city of Tyre located in presentday Lebanon in order to escape the hatred of her brother Pygmalion, who was her rival
22、 to the throne. Along with a group of settlers, she traveled a great distance by sea and landed in North Africa, where she met King Iarbas. He offered to give them land in order to build a settlement, but no bigger than the surface covered by the hide(牛皮) of an ox. They cleverly cut the hide into th
23、in strips and were able to enclose a fairly large area of land. On this land, the mighty city of Carthage was built.These stories are most likely just that, but the fact that the Phoenicians built the city around 760 BC is true. Located in such a good positionin the middle of the Mediterranean, clos
24、e to Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica, and a pretty good distance from Egypthelped make Carthage a leading trade center and military power. The population soon reached half a million citizens and, in order to house them all, buildings were all built five or six stories tall. Carthage was the first city
25、in ancient times to have a centralized sewage system, linking all buildings within the city walls. The most notable of structures among the ruins was the “Thophet”, which is believed to be an altar(圣壇) for child sacrifice.TenochtitlanTenochtitlan was the capital city of the Aztec Empire. It was buil
26、t on an island surrounded by Lake Texcoco deep inside the jungles of Central America. By the time the Spanish conquerors were aware of its existence, the population was around 200,000. This was a city very different from what the Europeans were used to. Founded in 1325 AD, the Aztec capital was join
27、ed to the mainland by three causeways(堤道). It was laid out in straight street grids and had enormous pyramids at its center, which were surrounded by the skulls of the dead and ceremonial sculptures.1、What do we know about the ancient cities?ATenochtitlan was the first city to link all buildings wit
28、hin the city walls using a centralized sewage system.BCarthage was considered to have played an important role in the transSaharan gold trade.CThere was no doubt that Carthage was founded by Queen Dido of the Phoenicians.DAccording to some people, the city DjenneDjenno is “a typical African city”.2、
29、The passage is most probably taken from _.Aa news reportBa science fictionCa history bookDa research paper23(8分)Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in ChinaShanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition, and how western culture dances with eastern civilization. So
30、 it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp.Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking, listening, reading and writing skills in a well-balanced way, while each has its own focus. The teaching materials we use, offering
31、12 levels of classes, are written specially for our program. For beginners, speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students, the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition, long paragraph reading and writing, as well as fluent conv
32、ersation.Small Size ClassesOur students come from all over the world, mostly between 11 and 17 years old, having different Chinese levels. They will accept level assessment (評估) on the first day of camp, and be placed into different groups according to their language fluency. In a small-class settin
33、g each student can receive individual attention from teachers and achieve best studying result.Traditional Culture CoursesWe provide various culture courses to help students to develop interest in traditional Chinese culture, which will benefit their language learning. The culture courses include: C
34、alligraphy, Traditional brush painting, Chinese Kong-fu, Tai-chi, Paper-cutting.Day CampDay camp is designed for participants who have a host family in Shanghai. Day camp runs from Monday to Sunday between 8:30 and 17:00.Day camp package includes:Chinese classes in the morningsLunchCulture courses,
35、field trip and sports activities in the afternoonsOthers: Textbooks, studying materials, camp life souvenirDay camp package NOT includes:AccommodationDaily pick up and drop offBreakfast, dinnerField trip is optional.1、What is one of the summer camps features?AIts teaching materials are regular and c
36、ommon textbooks.BEvery participant in the camp has to finish 12 levels of classes.CBeginners attend the class stressing characters recognition.DStudents are placed in groups that meet their language fluency.2、The summer camps traditional culture courses dont include _.ATraditional brush painting BCh
37、inese Kong-fuCTraditional Chinese cooking DPaper-cutting3、Which of the following descriptions about the day camp is TRUE?AEveryone who attends day camp will receive a camp life souvenir.BParticipants in day camp can have breakfast, lunch and supper there.CField trip is an activity that everyone is s
38、upposed to participate in.DDay camp is designed for participants who live in the summer camp.24(8分)You may think that the story of Pygmalion (賣花女, 1913)-in which people are judged by the way they talk - is something that only existed in the days of British high society. But thanks to etiquette (禮儀)
39、expert and author William Hanson, we realize that little has changed during the past 100 years.In a BBC radio program, Hanson released a list of common words used in British English that could reveal whether a person is “common” or “fashionable”.And yet here comes the interesting part: While some of
40、 us might go through life using fancy words, dressing in ways that make us appear more well-off than we really are, there are wealthy people in the world who try to hide their riches because they want to be seen as “normal” instead of “showy”.Beatrice, for example, is a New Yorker who inherited (繼承)
41、 millions of dollars. She told The New York Times that she has a habit of removing the price tags from her clothes so her house staff dont see them and feel uncomfortable.“We dont want that Wow.” said Scott, also a New Yorker, who had just inherited over $50 million. “Were just not the type of peopl
42、e who wear it on our sleeve.”1、What does William Hanson find?APeople failed to judge others manner.BPeople meet impolite persons frequently.CPeople tend to use more polite words.DPeople judge others by their way of talking.2、What do rich people prefer to do?ATo earn more money.BTo hide their riches.
43、CTo think highly of their wealth.DTo judge others by their wealth.3、Why did Beatrice remove the price tags on her clothes?ATo show off her fashion sense.BTo avoid making people around her uncomfortable.4、What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence mean?AThe Times magazine. BThe brand lab
44、el.CThe inheritance contract. DThe price tag.25(10分)In the far,far future,bicycles and perhaps skates may be run by jet power,and a new thing to ride may be a small flying saucer(飛碟).Imagine a race between them!There may be telepathy helmets(心靈感應(yīng)帽)that send thought waves from your brain to that of y
45、our friend miles away.You just think a thought and your friend knows it!You can have secrets with each other that nobody else can turn in on!What about the food of the future?Scientists think.that much of it will be artificialmade in factories from such surprising things as coal,limestone,air,and wa
46、ter.The artificial food will be healthful because all the things that you need to live a long and healthy life will be put into it.The future hospitals will probably have body banks that can give you almost any new part you need to keep on living.People of the future may live to be a lot older than
47、100 years.What about highways of the future?Well,a very small child probably will be able to drive a car.Nobody will need to steer(駕駛).Electric signals will hold each car on the right road to get wherever the driver wants to go. And it probably will be impossible for cars to smash together.Controls
48、that wont even have to be touched will make all speeding cars miss each other or will put on the brakes.Driving cars will be as safe as being at home.But maybe the most wonderful surprise in the future will be weather control.Cities may have giant plastic domes(圓頂罩)over them to keep out snow,rain,or
49、 storms.When you plan a picnic in a park,you wont have to worry about rain.It will rain only when the weatherman thinks it is necessary to fresh the air inside the city.All other days will be fair and warm.The future should be a wonderful time in which to live and the time we are living in now is al
50、so a wonderful future to the people who lived 100 years ago.1、What can we learn from the passage?AWith telepathy helmets,we can share our thoughts without any word.BThe artificial food made from coal and limestone tastes the most delicious in the future.CThere will be “body banks” instead of hospita
51、ls in the future.DPlastic domes themselves can automatically control the weather.2、With the future highways,_.Asmall children have to learn to driveBcar accidents still couldnt be avoidedCwe can be taken to the destination without steeringDcars will be no longer equipped with brakes3、The authors att
52、itude towards the future life is_.Aoptimistic BpessimisticCsatisfied Ddoubtful第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26(30分) Feeling tired of waiting for a lift for so long because you dont want to take stairs? Or even feeling so exhausted that you wished for a(
53、n) 1 when you could just lie down on the bed all day and not worry about work or studies?My name is Beena, and my story begins from here.I was born in a poor family. While growing up, I saw my parents making many 2 for me and my brother. They wouldnt buy anything for themselves so that they could 3
54、all our wishes. The small amount of money they earned is 4 in our childhood to make sure we dont feel lesser than other kids around us.I decided to 5 my studies and give my parents a better life, the life that they 6 for all they have done. I finished my 7 and got placed into a Leading firm in Audit
55、 industry.In the process of fulfilling my dreams, I took my health for granted. I was 8 tired and that was the time I felt that I needed a rest from work and relax for some time.I went to a doctors clinic when I heard these three words which changed my life forever I was 9 with Guillian Barre Syndro
56、me, a rare neurological autoimmune disorder.My breathing was becoming increasingly 10 for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for two months on life support. During these two months I had 11 some near death experiences, including skin 12 and multiple infections.I was sent home from the
57、hospital immediately after being taken off the life support. My body was still fully 13 from neck down and I couldnt even lift a finger at that time. I started my physical 14 from home. It took me one year to take my first few 15 with the help of a walker. I had two options at that time. The first w
58、as to give up and 16 that I will never be myself again and the other was to keep pushing. I chose to be my own 17 .I 18 everything that could help me go to work without having any caretakers around and finally after 2 years of hard work I was ready to go to work again.I still have a long way to go,
59、but I have decided I will never give up my 19 . Its that door you 20 that will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.1、AfantasyBbreakCconversationDdiscussion2、AcontributionsBpreparationsCsacrificesDaccumulations3、AcollectBfulfillChighlightDblend4、AcoveredBaffordedCinvestedDmade5、As
60、ettle onBconcentrate onCrefer toDslow down6、AmeanBapproveCconvinceDdeserve7、AcollegeBprofessionCdayDlesson8、AphysicallyBbrieflyCmentallyDnarrowly9、AtreatedBinformedCaccompaniedDdiagnosed10、AfaintBdizzyCtoughDdoubtful11、AsurvivedBfollowedCneglectedDidentified12、AscratchesBallergiesCbruisesDscrapes13、
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