2023屆浙江省杭州市城區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考三模英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、How noisy it is outside!Oh, I forgot to tell you. My neighbours _ their houses.Ahave decorated Bwere decoratingCare decorating Dwill decorate2、Would you mind my opening

2、the door? _. Its so hot in the classroom.ACertainlyBOf course notCBetter not3、Dont take your car , you can come in _.AmyBmyselfCmeDmine4、At last his parents _ him to move to the south alone for a job.AagreedBsuggestedChopedDencouraged5、What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and cari

3、ng one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.Ais similar toBis similar asCthe same as6、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case7、Johnson wont answer

4、the phone if he _ the number.Aknew Bdoesnt know Cwill know Ddidnt know8、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith9、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough10、Sally, this is _ time youve aske

5、d me about that matter. Whats wrong with you?AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third. 完形填空11、Luke says, “At first I was shocked that somebody would do such a thing, but then I saw Jenifers 1 in his hand and knew that I had to do something. I jumped up and started chasing him down the street and calling “Th

6、ief, stop!” But nobody seemed 2 in stopping him. They were just looking at us, like it was a 3 or something. Luckily, I play soccer for the school team, so Ive been training all year round, so I 4 to catch up with him on Third Avenue and knocked him down. Once he was on the 5 I sat on top of him and

7、 waited for the police to come. Some people say I shouldnt do that kind of thing 6 I never know what the thief can do to me. But I didnt think about that at the time. I was too 7 ”However, Jennifer is not the only one whos grateful for Lukes bravery. The police later searched the thiefs flat and fou

8、nd over a hundred 8 cell phones and, perhaps more important, an address book full of names of different criminal contacts(犯罪聯(lián)絡(luò)). Most of the criminals listed in the book have been 9 and the number of phone theft has been fallen in the area.All over the world, phone theft is only one of a number of t

9、echnology related crimes that police say are on the rise. Businesspeople have been told to be 10 with their notebook computers. Notebook computers are 11 easy target(目標(biāo)) for criminals. And new police branches are being set up to 12 crimes in this field. In the last week alone, the New York Police De

10、partment has received over six hundred calls about the 13 crimes.Thanks to Lukes bravery and quick thinking, Jennifer didnt 14 one of those victims, and she knows 15 shes going to thank Luke - by taking him for another meal at the same Indian restaurant. This time, however, shes going to keep her ce

11、ll phone in her purse.1Apurse Bphone Chead Dface2Apleased Bfrightened Cinterested Dexcited3Asport Bmovie Cstory Djoke4Amanaged Btried Choped Dmeant5Afloor Bgrass Cground Dbed6Abecause Bso Cif Dalthough7Anervous Bsad Cbrave. Dangry8Abroken Bstolen Cbeautiful Dexpensive9Akilled Barrested Csaved Dblame

12、d10Apatient Bcareful Ceasy Dworried11Aother Banother Cthe other Dothers12Acare for Bdeal with Cthink about Dbelong to13Aabove Bfollowing Cover Dnext14Atrouble Boffer Cbecome Dbelieve15Awhy Bhow Cwhen Dwhether. 語(yǔ)法填空12、C根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get

13、 peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I might make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號(hào)) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked

14、 to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I failed. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to

15、 paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors an

16、d brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 the

17、ir behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評(píng) 判) y10 by someone elses words and feel bad two homes. 閱讀理解A13、People believed for a long time that heart was the center of a persons emotions. That is why the word “heart” i

18、s used in so many expressions about emotional situations.One such expression is to “l(fā)ose your heart” to someone. When that happens, you have fallen in love. But if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, then you are sure to have a “broken heart”. In your pain and sadness, you may decide

19、that the person you love is “hard-hearted”, and in fact, has a “heart of stone”.You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal problems can often make you feel better.If your friend does not seem to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask he

20、r to “have a heart”. You are asking your friend to show some sympathy(同情) for your situation. Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry, and shows great concern(關(guān)心).If your friend says no to you, do not “l(fā)ose heart”. Be “strong-hearted”. Sit down with him or her and hav

21、e a_talk. Be open and honest about your situation. Then you may have a “change of heart” Then you could stop worrying and “put your heart at rest”.1When bob loves Mary, you might say that he _.Awins Marys heart Bhas got his heartCloses his heart to Mary Dlends Mary his heart2When you are getting int

22、o trouble or feeling sad, you should _to your best friend.Apour out your heart Bhave a restChave a change of heart Dbe hard-hearted3When one of your best friend has suddenly fallen badly ill, you usually _to show your worry about his health and try your best to care for him.Ahave a heart of stone Bh

23、ave your heart in the right placeCbe strong-heart in the right place Dhave a heart4“Dont lose heart, and you are sure to win the match.” Here “Dont lose heart” means“_”.Aput your heart into something Byou cant find your heartCdont worry about something Dbe brave5. The underlined words “heart to hear

24、t” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A誠(chéng)懇的 B心心相印C傾訴衷腸 D針鋒相對(duì)B14、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enj

25、oy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road

26、 with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and men

27、d bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊區(qū)) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根據(jù)材料

28、內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脫離 B連接 C嘗試 D破壞3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike jams. BBike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?A

29、Bicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is the main topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle

30、 highways.C15、 Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rul

31、es: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If a friend finds out that you arent honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always ask one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means shari

32、ng. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes to your friends. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy. And naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. They tell your friends what is important to you. By sharing, your friends can know you better. Sooner or l

33、ater everyone needs understanding when something goes wrong. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. So to be a friend, you must learn to listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend place, so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exa

34、ctly the same. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships dont last very long because _.Amost of people are honest and generousBpeople treat their friends in a proper wayCpeople

35、dont want to make friends with othersDtoo many people dont give friendship back2According to the passage, being honest is _.Athe whole of a good friendshipBthe beginning of a good friendshipCnot as important as the other two rulesDless important than the other two rules3In the third paragraph, the u

36、nderlined word “They” means _.Alunch moneyBideas and feelingCyour clothesDyour things4Who needs understanding when something goes wrong?AEveryone does.BOur friends do.CNo one does.DWe do.5The best title for this passage is _.AHonesty Is the Best HabitBA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedCHow to Be a

37、FriendDThree Important Points in LifeD16、This is a schedule for for foreigners travel from Beijing to Guilin in China.Tour DatesDestinationsTransportationTodays ActivityMeals includedDay 1Arrive in BeijingFlight not included,Flight No.TBAAirport Transfer(Beijing)Receive the phone from your guideDay

38、2BeijingTiananmen square,The Forbidden City,Treasure House,Hutong Tour in Xichen DistrictBreakfast,LunchDay 3BeijingThe Great Wall,Temple of Heaven,Breakfast,LunchDay 4Beijing to GuilinFlight No.TBAReed Flute Cave,Elephant Trunk Hill ,Fubo Hill,Calligraphy&painting shopBreakfast,LunchDay 5GuilinMino

39、rity(少數(shù)民族) village andLongsheng Terraced Field(梯田)Breakfast,Lunch1How many days are needed to travel from Beijing to Guilin according to the schedule? A6B5C4D32Tourists have to pay for supper _.Aonly on the first dayBonly on the second dayCthe last two daysDevery day3How do tourists go to Guilin on

40、Day 4?ABy planeBBy busCBy trainDBy bike4How many travel spots can be visited on the second day? A2B3C4D55If you want to experience minority village life, you must wait until_ADay 2BDay 3CDay 4DDay 5E17、Bags of LoveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mothers house, and I stayed with her fo

41、r a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine

42、every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and

43、even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(擁抱). I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the chi

44、ldren. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(無(wú)私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum

45、.I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.1After the first week, the writer noticed that .Athe food was put into a big boxBhis mum followed the childrenCthe food was eaten up quicklyDhis mum stopped buying food2The street children thought

46、of the writers mum as their .Aold grandmaBown motherCnew neighbourDdear teacher3How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?AHe was proud of her.BHe was confident in her.CHe was angry with her.DHe was worried about her.4The writer added one more bag of food to .Amake friends

47、with the childrenBget a hug from his motherCbecome well-known in the areaDhelp the poor street childrenF18、How to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet.

48、 Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a boxwill appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesnt look

49、like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空艙), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He e

50、ats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water

51、would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?Aa picture of a boxBa picture of an envelopeCa picture of a menuDa picture of a computer2Where is s