2023版高三英語主題語境復習方案新教材：課時分層作業(yè)18　繪畫、建筑等領域的代表性作品和人物

1、 課時分層作業(yè)(十八).語法填空(2021湖南省四校聯考)When you try to build muscle effectively, things such as healthy, balanced diets and regular workouts should 1._(take) into consideration. Indeed, the actual muscle building process is a bit harder, 2._ it shouldnt be made overly complex. Nowadays, it is very normal 3._

2、the more you read about muscle building, the more complex it gets. Some say youre supposed 4._(exercise) several times a week；others recommend a more frequent workout routine.The natural building of your muscles 5._(be) a personal experience that requires some hard work as well as your determination

3、. The 6._(good) you can do is to listen to your body and adopt a workout approach fully 7._(satisfy) your bodys requirements. Increasing muscle mass 8._(natural) will take some time and it will take longer for some people than for others. How fast you build up your muscles depends on various factors

4、 like age and sex. However，its a false 9._(believe) that muscle building after a certain age is a waste of time. Research has proved the great effect that resistance training has 10._ the musculoskeletal (骨骼肌的) system, bodily functions, and the prevention of lowerback pain and other disabilities.【語篇

5、解讀】本文主要介紹了有關肌肉鍛煉的內容。1be taken考查語態(tài)。當你想有效地鍛煉肌肉時，你應該考慮諸如健康、均衡的飲食和定期鍛煉之類的事情?？仗幬挥谇閼B(tài)動詞should后，應用動詞原形；且take與主語things之間是動賓關系，應用被動語態(tài)，故填be taken。2but/yet考查并列連詞。鍛煉肌肉的實際過程確實有點難，但是它也不應被過度復雜化。前后分句之間是轉折關系，故用but/yet“但是”。3that考查主語從句。分析句子結構可知，此處是“it is形容詞that從句”句型，其中it是形式主語，that引導的從句是真正的主語，且主語從句句意完整，不缺少句子成分。4to exerc

6、ise考查非謂語動詞。be supposed to do sth.“應該做某事”是固定用法，故填to exercise。5is考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。此處描述一種客觀情況，故用一般現在時；本句是主系表結構，主語是The natural building of your muscles，表示單數意義，故空處用單數形式is。6best考查形容詞最高級。你能做的最好的事情就是聽從你的身體，采用一種完全滿足你身體需求的鍛煉方式。根據句意和定冠詞The可知，這里應用最高級，故填best。7satisfying考查非謂語動詞。satisfy與approach之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現在分詞作后置定語。8n

7、aturally考查詞性轉換?？仗幮揎梽釉~，應用副詞，故填naturally。9belief考查詞性轉換。到了一定年齡再鍛煉肌肉是在浪費時間是一種錯誤的觀點。根據空前的“a false”及句意可知，此處應填名詞belief。10on考查介詞。分析句子結構可知，that引導的定語從句修飾the great effect，that指代the great effect，在從句中作has的賓語，再結合句意可知，此處其實是have.effect on sth.“對有影響”結構的一種變形，故填on。.應用文寫作(2021東北三省三校聯合模擬)假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter在你校為留學生舉辦的中文詩歌

8、大賽中獲獎。請你給他寫一封郵件，告知獲獎事宜，并對他表示祝賀，內容包括：1祝賀他獲獎；2評價詩歌內容；3期待更多作品。注意：1.詞數80左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Peter，_Yours，Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Peter，Im writing to inform you that your entry has won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Competition for Foreign Students held by our school.Congratulations!I have read your poe

9、m，which not only reflects your proficiency in Chinese language and your love for Chinese culture，but is also full of unique and creative thinking.Therefore，the first time I read your poem，I was deeply impressed by the inspirational lines and I read it three times in a row.Additionally，I hear that al

10、l the prizewinning poems will be included in our schools Excellent Poetry Collection.You are indeed a great poem writer，and I sincerely hope you can create more poems for us to read.Best regards!Yours，Li Hua.讀后續(xù)寫(2021武漢市質量檢測)閱讀下面材料， 根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段， 使之構成一篇完整的短文。When I hear people showing off of a

11、work as yet undone, and trying to anticipate the credit which belongs only to actual achievement，I call to mind that scene by the riverside and the wise caution of my uncle. Our uncle who lived with us was a quiet, goodnatured man, much given to hunting and fishing; and it was one of the pleasures o

12、f our young life to accompany him on his trips to Great Hill, Brandybrow Woods, the Pond, and, best of all, to the Country Brook. We were quite willing to work hard in the cornfield or the dry grass stack(垛)to finish the necessary days labor in season for an afternoon wander through the woods and al

13、ong the riverside.I remember my first fishing outing as if it were but yesterday. I have been happy many times in my life, but never more intensely so than when I received that first fishing pole from my uncles hand, and walked with him through the woods and grasslands. It was a still, sweet day of

14、early summer; the long afternoon shadows of the trees lay cool across our path; the leaves seemed greener, the flowers brighter, the birds merrier, than ever before.My uncle, who knew by long experience where the best spots of fish were, considerately placed me at the most favorable point. I threw o

15、ut my line as I had so often seen others, and waited anxiously for a bite, moving the bait(誘餌)in rapid drags on the surface of the water to copy the leap of a frog. Nothing came of it. “Try again，” said my uncle. Suddenly he bait sank out of sight. “Now for it，”thought I, “there is a fish at last.”

16、I made a strong pull, and brought up a mess of weeds. Again and again I cast out my line with aching arms, and drew it back empty. I looked at my uncle appealingly. “Try once more，” he said，“we fishermen must have patience.”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；2請按如下格式作答。 Suddenly something drew my line, and swept off w

17、ith it into deep water. _ But my uncle was sure that there were more fish in the river. _【參考范文】Suddenly something drew my line, and swept off with it into deep water.Dragging it up，I saw a fine fish winding in the sun.“Uncle！”I cried, looking back in uncontrollable excitement，“Ive got a fish！”“Not y

18、et，”said my uncle.As he spoke，there was a splash in the water，I had lost my prize.I caught the arrowy sparkle of a scared fish shooting into the middle of the stream，then my hook hung empty from the line.I sat down on the nearest stack desperately，and for a time refused to be comforted.But my uncle was sure that there were more fish in the river.He adjusted my bait，and putting the pole again in my hands，told me to try my luck once more.Taking a deep breath to collect myself，I decided