寧夏中學(xué)寧縣2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語四模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Ill have a tennis game tomorrow . Im a little bit nervous .一Believe in _. Youre the best in our cl

2、ub .Aherself Bmyself Cyourself Dhimself2、Listen! _nice music!Yes. Ive already fallen in love with it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an3、Sandy, youd better _ your notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.Alook throughBlook outClook afterDlook around4、None of them talked. They finished t

3、heir meal in_.AsilenceBorderCplaceDpublic5、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given6、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked7、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 st

4、udent? 8 hours at least.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much8、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel9、Tina doesnt her mother at all. Her mother has a round face while Tina has a square face.Athink aboutBlook afterCtake after10、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than

5、Mr. Brown. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt. 完形填空11、You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! Youd better not. If a policeman sees you, youll have to pay a fine (罰款).New traffic laws (交通法) say that 2 people

6、 cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents 3 more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have 4 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 5 The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians

7、. Drivers have to 6 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 7 to let them pass.There are 8 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 9 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are 10 against(違反)the law.Pedestrian

8、s will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldnt climb over the fences (柵欄) 11 streets.Do you ride a bike to school? Its not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when youre r

9、iding. The big roads are 13 cars and buses.If you see a hit-and run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎(jiǎng)賞). And dont be 14 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Dont worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they cant pay r

10、ight away.1AhurryBlookCwaitDlisten2AifBwhenCsoDthough3AdidBkilledCdiedDran4AfewerBmoreClessDlarger5AsaferBhappierClighterDslower6AslowBplayCrunDpass7AlikeBgoCturnDstop8ArulesBarticlesClettersDexercises9AifBwhileCbecauseDas10AalsoBsometimesCneverDoften11AthroughBacrossCintoDalong12AcarryBtakeCbringDm

11、ove13AinBonCforDat14AhappyBafraidCsadDgreat15ApolicemenBdoctorsCteachersDfarmers. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who

12、 were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the st

13、ation. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the tra

14、in is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything wit

15、h great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and

16、 asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate).

17、 He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、A Father and a SonPassing through the Atlanta airport one morning, I caught one of those shuttles that taketravelers from the main terminals (航站樓) to their boarding gates. Not many people consi

18、der them fun, but on this Saturday I heard laughter. At the front of the first shuttle were a man and his son.We had just stopped to let offpassengers, and the doors were closing again. “Here we go! Hold on to me tight!” the father said. The boy, about five years old, made sounds of happiness.“Look

19、out there!” the father said to his son. “See that pilot? I bet hes walking to his plane.” The son turnedhis neck to look forward.As I was early for my flight, I decided to go back to the terminal. Where I went back again, I saw that the man and his son had returned too. I realized then that they had

20、nt been heading for a flight, but had just been riding the shuttle.“I want to ride some more!”“More?” the father said, mock-angry but clearly pleased. “ You are not tired?”“This is fun!” his son said.“All right.” the father replied, when a door opened, we all got on.There are parents who can afford

21、to send their children to Europe or Disneyland, and there are parents who live in million-dollar houses and give their children cars and swimming pools, yet something goes wrong.“Where are all those people going, Daddy?” the son asked.“All over the world,” came the reply.The other people in the airp

22、ort were leaving for far destinations (終點(diǎn)) or arriving at the ends of their journeys. The father and son, though, were just riding this shuttle together, making it exciting, enjoying being together.So many troubles in this country. So many questions about what to do. Here was a father who cared abou

23、t spending the day with his son and who had come up with this plan on a Saturday morning.The answer is so simple: parents who care enough to spend time, and to pay attention and to try their best. It doesnt cost a cent, yet it is the most valuablething in the world.The shuttle picked up speed, and t

24、he father pointed something out, and the boy laughed again.1We can learn from the passage that _.Athe father and his son were waiting for the flightBthe father got tired when his son wanted to ride the shuttle againCthe father told his son about the troubles in the countryDthe father spent the day w

25、ith his son and enjoyed it2The underlined word mock-angry means _.Afeeling boredBlooking excitedCnot really angryDnot truly surprised3From the story we can learn_.Asometimes people dont realize what they haveBmaybe the most valuable thing doesnt cost muchCchildren should stay with their parents more

26、 oftenDparents should give their children a better lifeB14、Felix, a little mouse, looked outside through the window of a farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought hopefully. It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle（奇跡）. This farmhouse had been empty too l

27、ong. It needed a family. Felixs stomach made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He took a bag from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mikes.Farmer Mikes house had been a great place for Felix until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Felix felt scared when he th

28、ought of it. He looked aroundcautiouslyas he moved quietly into the room and was quite nervous when he filled his bag with rice. He was turning to leave when suddenly he felt something unusual. The cat? Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws（爪子）. The next afternoon Feli

29、x heard some good news: a new family would move into the farmhouse soon. Felix was happy and hoped that the family would come before Christmas. Before long, a car came up to the house, with sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Felixs Christmas miracle did arrive! The house came alive the next few days.

30、 Felix enjoyed every hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a big smile, he heard about the gift that the children of the family might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze（凍結(jié)）on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long moment, he at

31、 last found his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”1（小題1）What does the underlined word “cautiously” mean in the passage?A平穩(wěn)地 B興奮地 C謹(jǐn)慎地 D可怕地2（小題2）Whats the correct order of the following sentences? a. Felix escaped from the cat. b. Felix went into Farmer Mikes room. c. Felix enjoyed his li

32、fe after the new family moved in. d. Felix filled a bag with rice. e. Felix heard about the gift that the children might get.Ab-d-a-c-e Bb-d-c-e-a Ca-b-c-e-d Da-b-c-d-e3（小題3）How did the little mouse feel at the end of the story?AExcited. BHopeful. CAngry. DUpset.4（小題4）Which of the following sayings

33、can express the main idea of the story?ALove me, love my dog.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CLife is one trouble after another.DIt is better to be poor than to be dishonest.C15、To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covere

34、d with atmosphere（大氣）Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earths surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases in the atmosphere like CO2, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.Power stations and cars release so

35、 many green-house gases every day. So we can help stop global warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For e

36、xample, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car. Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02 , they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time

37、to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again which were cut down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for th

38、e future.1What does the underlined word “it” refer to in paragraph 1?AThe Earth. BThe atmosphere. CThe heat. DThe sunlight.2According to the passage,_ can help to fight against global warming.Apower stations and cars BtreesCelectric things Dspecial gases like C023What can we learn from the passage?A

39、The problem of global warming will be solved soon.BWe can never save energy and our forests.COnly the sunlight makes the Earth warming up.DTo find clean energy will help solve the problem of global warming.4What does release mean?Arelax Breflex Cgive off Dgive awayD16、When the great library of Alexa

40、ndria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (銅錢). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (

41、卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He th

42、ought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them down again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. O

43、ne day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful,

44、 its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big

45、 pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw pebbles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits ca

46、n benefit you but also hold you back.CNever judge a person or a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.E17、Issumboshi was a one-inch boy, and he was so small that he could not do any useful work on the family farm. His grandfather became tired of feeding such a use

47、less man and sent him away to the city.“Learn to become a warrior(武士),”he told his grandson.“Then perhaps you will grow into a man of normal height.”To help the little man on his way, his grandfather gave him a cup to use as a boat on theriver, his mother gave him two long grains of rice to use as o

48、ars and his father gave him a pin touse as a sword. Issumboshis journey was long and dangerous. However, because he was so brave and clever, he at last reached the city safely.To his surprise, the streets were empty. The people of the city were hiding in their houses from a powerful giant.Immediatel

49、y, brave Issumboshi went out to meet the giant. The giant tried to pick him up and eat him, but Issumboshi was so small and quick that the giant could not get hold of him.Issumboshi struck again and again at the giant with his sword. Before long, the giant fell tothe ground and died from a thousand

50、wounds.“Oh, what a great warrior he is!”the people of the city shouted as they came out of their houses.“What a great hero this young man is!”Hearing this, Issumboshi felt so proud that he stood up straight. he told himself, “I am already taller than I was. How wise my grandfather was to send me to

51、the city!1Why did Issumboshis grandfather become tired of feeding him?ABecause he was a lazy boyBBecause he was too weakCBecause he was too small to do any farm work.DBecause he was too strange to be useful.2Issumboshi was sent to the city in the hope that _.Ahe would kill a giant Bhe could find a j

52、obChe would find a warrior Dhe would grow into a man of normal height3Why were the streets in the city empty?APeople were afraid of the giant and hidBThe giant had eaten all the peopleCPeople were frightened of Issumboshi and ran away.DIssumboshi was too short to see anybody.4The giant couldnt get h

53、old of Issumboshi because _.AIssumboshi was hiding in a secret place Bthe giant had no interest in eating himCIssumboshi was so small and quick Dthe people in the city came to helpF18、This years annual meeting of robots was held last month in Paris， France.A very special event was the robot cookery

54、class. I think all the robots especially enjoyed the Italian cookery class一robots from Italy taught everyone how to make delicious pizzas and spaghetti. It was great fun !The title of Most Beautiful Robot went to Electrica Robottie from India. She needed to travel a long way to get to Europe，but she

55、 was pleased to be at the meeting in Paris. After dancing, beauty arid intelligence tests，the judges agreed that Electrica Robottie was the winner of this years competition.Next was the competition for the strongest robot. Robots from around the world carried cars and ran long distances to show us t

56、heir strength, All the robots did very well. This year, the strongest robot was Techo Tim from Germany. He is 190 cm tall.In odder for us all to see the new types of robots this year, there was a new robot show on the final day of the meeting. We saw robots from China with digital cameras inside the

57、m. We also saw a new type of robot from Switzerland一it is powered by solar batteries(太陽能電池).The president of the International Robot Society，Kim Pyoota from South Korea，closed the meeting by thanking all the robots for coming to Paris.This years annual meeting is a great success ! President. Kim said，And hope to meet you all again in Sydney,