遼寧省丹東2022年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、While traveling in foreign countries,

2、 youd better _ the local people and follow their customs.AcontrolBchangeCwatchDteach2、Boys and girls, dont lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes.AhimselfByourselfCthemselvesDyourselves3、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanyth

3、ingDeverything4、While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room.Awas watching, was hearing Bwatched, was hearingCwatched, heard Dwas watching, heard5、Can you guess _ the new schoolbag yesterday?Ahow much did he pay forBhow much he spentChow much he paid forDhow much did he spend6、Make sure _the light

4、s before leaving.Aturn off Bto turn off Cturning off Dturned off7、Thanks to Project Hope, _ children have better lives.Athousands ofBthousandsCthousand of8、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from our teachers. -They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.AtoBforCof9

5、、I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin10、Must I put on the sweater? No, you _. Its up to you.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt. 完形填空11、A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being 1 by the cat.The mice decided to hold a

6、 2 to find a way of stopping themselves from being in danger. One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages 3 into the meeting room.“Lets build a big trap（陷阱），”one mouse suggested. When this idea was 4 ，another said, “What about poisoning (毒死) her?” But 5 knew where to buy the poison. One young mo

7、use, whose mother had become the cats food, angrily said, “Lets cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm.” But the meeting did not accept his 6 At last, one mouse, 7 than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for silence, “Be quiet！Well tie this bell to the cats tail（尾巴）, so well

8、always know 8 she is！Well have 9 to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 10 ！” Hearing the words, everyone got 11 and they congratulated him on his good idea.“Well tie it so tightly (緊緊地) that it will never drop off！”“Shell never be able to walk 12 again！Why, th

9、e other day, she suddenly appeared right in front of me！Just imagine.”However, the clever mouse said, “We must 13 who is going to tie it on her tail.” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 14 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.Its often very

10、 15 to have good ideas, but putting them into practice is much more difficult.1Atrained Btaught Ccaught Dinvited2Aparty Btest Cgame Dmeeting3Arushed Bswam Cflew Dstepped4Asupported Bdiscussed Caccepted Drefused5Aeverybody Bnobody Csomebody Danybody6Apresent Breason Cidea Dexcuse7Ayounger Blonger Cth

11、inner Dcleverer8Awhere Bwhat Chow Dwho9Aexperience Bpower Ctime Dspace10Ashout Bwatch Cstay Dhide11Aworried Bexcited Csurprised Dtired12Agladly Bquickly Cquietly Ddirectly13Abelieve Blearn Cimagine Ddecide14Ahonest Bbrave Crich Dold15Aeasy Bdifficult Cstrange Dimportant. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A long time ago, ther

12、e was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜鶯) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a

13、golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6.

14、 The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window.

15、 She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(愛戴) him for his love and10 (kind). 閱讀理解A13、閱讀理解.After the Spring Festival, I found

16、 some of my moms daily habits have changed.Her cooking way was different. Vegetables that had been cooked crisply became very tender and soft. Fish that had been fried became soup. Her old shredded (切成細(xì)條的) potato turned into diced potato Feeling strange, dad and I asked Mom the reason for the change

17、. But all she said was, “Just trying a different taste”. Then she was silent.But it wasnt just her cooking way. Mom also change other habits. After dinner, instead of watching films on TV as usual, she would put on her newly-bought sports clothes and asked Dad to go out for a walk. After they came b

18、ack home, mom would lose herself in magazines or newspapers about healthcare. Mom almost never gets sick. Why was she suddenly interested in medicine?I couldnt understand her “abnormal” behavior. Then one day I came across her micro blog(博客). “While visiting my parents during the Spring Festival, I

19、suddenly realized that they are in their 70s now,” my mom had written. “They move slowly and it is hard for them to do the housework. I should visit them more often“Some cooking should be changed to keep them healthy. They like fish soup, diced potato, tender and soft vegetables“I must also keep fit

20、 by doing physical exercise. If my parents are too weak to move around, I can be strong enough to take care of them. When I am old, my son can also pay less attention to taking care of me”When I read this, I felt very sorry. I used to complain that Mom didnt understand me and couldnt give me everyth

21、ing I wanted. I always thought there was a wide gap(溝) between us. But now I completely understand her. How great she is! She always thinks of others before herself. Everything she does is to help the people she loves live better lives. How unselfish her love is!1（小題1）What is the second paragraph ma

22、inly about?AFish that had been fried became fish soup.BVegetables became really tender and soft.CThe shredded potato became diced potato.DThe cooking way wasnt the same as before.2（小題2）Which one of the following is one of mothers “abnormal” behavior?AWatching films on TV after dinner.BBeing interest

23、ed in sports clothes.CReading more bout healthcare.DNot taking medicine when got sick.3（小題3）When did mum change her habits?AAfter her parents were ill.BAfter the Spring Festival.CWhen mum was 70 years old.DAfter mom started her micro blog.4（小題4）Why did mom change her cooking way?ABecause she wanted

24、to try a different taste.BBecause she wasnt interested in cooking any more.CBecause she was suddenly interested in medicine.DBecause she tried to find a cooking way suitable for her parents.5（小題5）What does the writer want to show us readers by talking about this story?AMoms love is selless and great

25、BMom has changed her daily habits.CA misunderstanding between Mom and me.DHow to cook food in a healthy way.B14、It was sunny last Sunday. David went to the park with his brother. They got there at 8:00 by bus. There were lots of people doing morning exercises. Soon David found there were lots of emp

26、ty bottles and paper bags in the park. David and his brother decided to clean the park. They picked them up and threw them into the dustbins(垃圾箱). They worked hard. About two hours later, the park was clean again.At last they made a sign, saying “ No littering ” in the park. They wanted people to ke

27、ep the park clean. After that, they went to restaurant nearby to have lunch. They had two large bowls of beef noodles there, and then went home. Though they were very tired, they felt very happy.1The weather was _ last Sunday.Arainy Bcloudy Csunny Dwindy2David and his brother took a _ to the park.At

28、axi Bcar Cbus Dsubway3David and his brother spent about _ cleaning the park.Aone hour Btwo hours Cthree hours Dfour hours4Whats the meaning of “ No littering ”?A禁止拍照 B禁止亂丟垃圾 C禁止吸煙 D禁止喧嘩5Which of the following is TRUE?AThere were few people in the park.BDavid got to the park at 9:00 last Sunday.CDavi

29、d and his brother had lunch in a restaurant.DBoth of them were unhappy because they were too tired.C15、A blind boy sat there with a hat by his feet. He held up a sign which said, “I am blind, please help.”There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins and dropp

30、ed them into the hat .He then turned the sign around and wrote something on it. He put the sign back and walked away.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boyrecognizedhis

31、footsteps and ask, “Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you do?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”O(jiān)f course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told

32、 people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second one told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second one told people they were so lucky that they were not bl

33、ind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.Treasure (珍惜) what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help. Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.1From the passage we know that_.Athe boy is the mans son.Bthe man is

34、 one of the boys neighbors.Cthe boy is blind and needs help.Dthe boy works for the man.2On the sign what the man wrote was, “_”ATreasure what we have already had.BToday is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.CWe are so lucky that we are not blind.DTry your best to help those who need your help.3Accor

35、ding to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?AThe hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.BThe man took away all the few coins from the hat.CThe boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.DNobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.4The word “recognized” here

36、 in Chinese means_.A承認(rèn) B接受C表?yè)P(yáng) D辨認(rèn)出5The best title for this story is _.AGiving makes receiving! BBe kind and creative!CBe kind to the blind! DDo not always get, but offer!D16、 Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents

37、like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (單身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food.

38、The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt let her son play with him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a brok

39、en bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?”

40、 “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been good to the old man.1His parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned t

41、o catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can make kites and cagesDhes an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to

42、do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enough food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _,

43、 so shes good to the old man.Aher husband wouldnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son would be bad to her when she was oldDthe old man wouldnt leave her any moneyE17、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(華氏度) over

44、 the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (溫室效應(yīng)) is a very important reason for the change of the earth.

45、 People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (氣候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In t

46、urn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no l

47、onger live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. W

48、e can tell more people about protecting the earth.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推斷)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very c

49、learBcompletely secretCwell knownDnot given yet3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of pla

50、ntsF18、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)His family didnt know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldnt find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided

51、 to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in di

52、fficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain.The TV program

53、mes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks(軌跡) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says th

54、at watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!1Tonys parents didnt know that he was missing until _Asome workers found TonyBthey reached the foot of the mountainCTony lost one of his skisDthey began to ski down the mountain2The most important decision Tony made for his safety was_Ato go skiing with his family in the USABto search for the ski that he had lost in the snowCto build a hole in the snow to k