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1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、-Is Tom still in New York or already

2、back at home?-Im not sure _. Ill call to make sure.Ahow he will be backBthat he has come backCwhy he has come backDif he has been back2、I wonder if you _ to the wedding ceremony tomorrow. If you _, reply to me please.Awill come; will come Bcome; come Cwill come; come Dcome; will come3、_ great pictur

3、es! Who drew them?My sister Gina did.AWhatBHowCWhat a4、_of the land in that town _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; isBTwo fifth; areCTwo fifths; isDTwo fifths; are5、Excuse me, could you please tell me _?Sure. He lives on Center Street.Awhere does Bob live Bwhere Bob livesCwhy Bob lives ther

4、e Dwhat does Bob do6、 Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?He would love to, but he has to work_.Aon weekendsBon weekdaysCin the daytime7、You cant reach _ something _ someones plate. OK, I wont.Afor; overBto; overCfor; throughDto; through8、The ice hotel built in Canada is _snow and i

5、ce, so it doesnt last long.Acovered withBmade up ofCconnected toDprovided with9、Its wrong and dangerous to leave children under a(an)_ age alone in the house.AyoungBcertainCmiddleDearly10、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we sho

6、uld send her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all. 完形填空11、For most of the Tibet trip, things went all right for Yang, but there was one moment when he felt embarrassed and uneasy. That was at Nam Co, he says. A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa, but we couldnt get a free 1 until 3 or

7、4 oclock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and 2 to take us. But there was only one 3 for them. Yang is a gentleman, so he gave the seat to the girl, but he 4 all of his things on the truck.When he realized his mistake, it was already too late. He couldnt 5 up with the truck, and he didnt ha

8、ve a cell phone to call the police or the girl. He had to walk alone 6 the road. I walked for hours on the road, and I 7 worried about the worst result that I may die of thirst or freeze to death, he says. He was 8 enough to finally catch a bus to Lhasa, where he met the girl again and got what he h

9、ad left on the truck.The trip didnt only 9 Yang good memories and friends but also beautiful photos. He used these photos to make postcards and 10 them on his campus. I earned some money from this business, which will be enough for my next trip, Yang says.1Atrip Bride Cticket Dopportunity2Aadvised B

10、promised Cagreed Dsupported3Aseat Btruck Cperson Dthing4Atook Bcarried Cforgot Dleft5Akeep Bput Ccome Dcatch6Aat Bacross Calong Dthrough7Aever Beven Cstill Dalso8Asad Bpleased Clucky Dlate9Abring Bmake Coffer Dimpress10Ashow Bsell Csend Dpost. 語法填空12、Srikanth Bolla, 24 years old, is the first blind

11、CEO in the world, who built a company valued at over $75 million. Today, he considers himself the 1 (lucky) man in the word, not only his 2 (succeed), but also for having great parents and friends who always stand by him.When Srikanth was born, some of his 3 (parent) friends and relatives them not t

12、o keep him, because it was difficult for a poor family 4 (raise) a blind baby. But his parents didnt follow them. They decided to give Srikanth a positive, loving environment.Life was not easy for Srikanth. He had to face many challenges all his life. He 5 (refuse) by his village school. So he had t

13、o go to school for special children. He did very well in studies and also developed many hobbies such as chess and cricket. Later Srikanth found a teacher who was kind enough to turn all his lessons into audio clips, and helped him 6 his exams.7 high school was difficult for a blind student, Srikant

14、h didnt give up. Instead, he worked very hard and tried his best to go to MT(麻省理工), and graduated from 8 university in 2012. After his graduation, he returned to India, and decided to start to a company 9 employed disabled people like him.Srikanth said, “Compassion(憐憫) is showing somebody the way to

15、 love and giving them the opportunity to grow up. If you do something good, it 10 (come) back to you.”. 閱讀理解A13、My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to

16、 be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at homeAnd the cars! No one walks any mo

17、re: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they dont. And in school the children don t have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don t use their heads any more; instead, they

18、use calculators(計算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk,

19、too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life today?ALife today is better than it used to be.BLife today is worse than it used to be.CLife today is as good as it used to be.DLife today is as bad as it used to be.2In the pa

20、st_.Astudents walked to school, even in winterBno one had time to look after children at homeCnobody ate at home and cooked foodDkids used calculators instead of their heads3What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage? There are lights at home. People like to cook and eat a

21、t home. Lots of families have computers. Many families have broken down.ABCD4The best title for this passage is _ALife in the PastBLife at PresentCThe Changes in Our LifeDMy GrandfatheB14、 Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may

22、sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible! A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructuresinto clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt

23、and stains (污漬) that dont belong on your clothes. The nanostructures dont break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. Al

24、l it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new. So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment. According to the

25、 US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done. “Theres more work t

26、o do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基礎).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes

27、are being made.1According to the first three paragraphs, _.Athe nanostructures can break down dirt and stains on clothesBpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysCthe self-cleaning clothes easily wear out2The underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 3 means “ ” in Chinese.A方案 B溶液 C水盆3Par

28、agraphs - talk about .Awhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes haveBwhat helps the self-cleaning clothes workChow the self-cleaning clothes work4From the passage, we learn that .Aits time to throw out our washing machinesBclothing makers like the solutionCthe solution is not on sale yet5The best t

29、itle of this passage is .ADifficulties in clothes cleaningBCleaning clothes gets easierCSteps to clean your clothesC15、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like

30、 food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enou

31、gh sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep qu

32、ickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also,

33、 lack of sleep may make them depressed.Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and ne

34、ither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might feel depressed

35、.DThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.4Which of the following are good s

36、leeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright place.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d5The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥 B肥胖癥 C多動癥 D失眠癥D16、If you ask your parents: “Did you buy salt r

37、ecently?” They might either say: “Yes, we bought more salt than usual”, or “No, we couldnt find any in the market.”This is because of the recent craze(狂熱) of salt buying in China. In big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, salt almost sold out in only one night.After the big earthquake in Ja

38、pan on March 11, there was a nuclear leak(核泄漏). And rumors(傳言) about whether it will affect our daily life appeared: first, iodized(含碘的) salt can keep us from the dangers of radiation(輻射);second, there will be less sea-salt in the ocean because of the nuclear pollution.Both the government and expert

39、s said the rumors were not true, but people still bought as much salt as possible. Why? Many salt-buyers didnt really care or know what experts or the government were saying. That was the real reason behind the craze of salt buying.On March 20, the government said the salt market is back to normal.

40、And most of Chinas salt is from lakes, not the ocean.Now, many people want to return the salt they bought. “There is no reason why those people should get their money back,” an article in Xinhua Daily Telegraph said. “They made the craze in the first place.”Perhaps people should learn a lesson from

41、the salt: dont believe everything you hear.1The recent craze of salt buying in China happened because of _.Athe earthquakeBthe rumorsCthe shortage(缺乏) of salt2When did the rumors start?AOn March 11.BAfter March 11.COn March 20.3According to the passage most of Chinas salt is from _.Alakes Bthe ocean

42、 Crivers4Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?APeople believed what the government and experts said first.BPeople could return the salt and got back their money later.CSalt almost sold out in only one night because of the rumors.5The passage tells us that _.Awe cant bel

43、ieve everything we hearBthere must be a nuclear leak after an earthquakeConly iodized salt can keep us from the dangers of radiationE17、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something abou

44、t his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at schoo

45、l, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone o

46、r online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is: “When bullies are unkind to you, it isnt your fault (過錯、責任). Theres nothing wrong wit

47、h you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people.”O(jiān)ne of Robs ideas is “Blue Day”, a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.

48、 More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CTired.2We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was _.Afour. Bseven

49、Celeven3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can _.Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bullying problemsCget blue clothes for free4The underlined part “those people” in Paragraph 3 means _.Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeop

50、le who are members of the government5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friend made a website. b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created “Blue Day”. d.Rob told his story in public.Ab-d-a-c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a-d-cF18、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter.

51、Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. “Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday

52、. Then the second, the third A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it

53、arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍貴的) in her eyes.Her mothers story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifthBirt

54、hday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1We can tel

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