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1、廣西河池三年(2020-2022)中考英語(yǔ)真題分題型分層匯編-02完形填空一、完形填空(2022 廣西河池)閱讀下面的短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)備選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。Last Tuesday, I went to school for an English test. my way to school, I saw a woman lying on the ground. No one was around 2, I got close to her and found that shewas losing blood. I was sure that she was in a very 3 s

2、ituation. I had to make a decision: should I move on and go to school for the test 4 help the woman in need? It was hard for me to decide because I believed I could do we11 in the test. If I could get a good grade, my teacher and parents would 5 me. However, the woman would probably die if no one he

3、lped her.Finally, I decided to help the woman. I called6and got in touch with herfamily. The doctor and her family came soon, and they took the woman to the hospital 7.When I got to school, it was too late to have the test. Two days later, 8 told me that I could take the test alone. I was very surpr

4、ised. Later, I knew that the woman s family 9 my teacher and told him the truth on the phone. Anyway, I got a good grade on my test 10 and was happy to know I had saved someones life.1. A. InB. ToC. AtD. On2. A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself3. A. safeB. excitingC. dangerousD. embarrassing4. A. orB. asC

5、. andD. but5. A. be angrywith B. be hard onC. be strict withD. be proud of6. A. 114B. 119C. 120D. 1217. A. widelyB. quicklyC. suddenlyD. terribly8. A. the doctor B. the womanC. my teacherD. my parents9. A. metB. calledC. visitedD. promised10. A. in the end B. to the end C. once in a while D. all of

6、a sudden (2021 廣西河池)Peter was a driver. He drove a 11 for his friend John, a rich businessman. He drove John to work every day. He worked hard. But he couldn,t work12 he drank too much. And once he almost lost his life in the traffic accident after he got drunk. John got very 13 and worried. But he

7、really wanted to help Peter. He was poor and he had a big family to hold. He promised to stop 14 at once. John told him to be careful next time,15he had to leave.One Monday morning, Peter16into the office with two badly burnt ears.“What happened to your ears?” asked John.第1頁(yè)共9頁(yè)“Well, “ said the man.

8、 I went to watch a football 17 yesterday while my wife was ironing (熨)clothes. She put the iron (熨斗)18 the telephone when she wentto cook supper. Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it. Then I went into the sitting room, the telephone rang and I 19 the iron!”“And what happened to 20 ear?”“Wh

9、en I put the iron down on the table, the telephone rang again! ”11. A.carB. busC. taxiD. train12. A.howB. whyC. whenD. where13. A.gladB. happyC. excitedD. angry14. A.workingB. drinkingC. drivingD. smoking15. A.orB. ifC. andD. but16. A.brokeB. cameC. droveD. jumped17. A.showB. movieC. coachD. match18

10、. A.onB. inC. nearD. opposite19. A.heldB. liftedC. touchedD. answered20. A.otherB. anotherC. the otherD. any other(2020 廣西7可?也)Once a very young man named Ramu lived in a small village. He spent all his time 21 and was always daydreaming. He didn,t want to do any work.One day Ramu found a bag full o

11、f 22. He was happy. He knew that one had towork to make money. But he felt lucky to get so much money 23 working hard. Ramu went to buy many tasty foods from the shop. Then he got some new clothes. In such24 way, he started to spend the money like water.His neighbors said, Ramu, dont 25 the money. U

12、se it to start some business.,z Work hard, and you will make even26 money.27Ramu said, I have no need to work. I have a lot of money.In28 months Ramu had spent all the money in the bag. 29 he was unable toput food on the table. The villagers also refused to employ (雇用)so 30 a man. Then Ramu understo

13、od that free money was not worth it. Only fruits of labor (勞動(dòng)果實(shí))can feed a man for life.21.A.givingout B. working outC. helping outD.hanging out22.A.moneyB. fruitsC. clothesD.foods23.A.inB. byC. withoutD.with24.A.anB. aC. theD./25.A.wasteB. saveC. takeD.make26.A.muchB. littleC. moreD.less27.A.AndB.

14、ButC. SoD.Because第2頁(yè)共9頁(yè)28. A. a few B. a littleD. littleAfterC. SoonD. WhenhappyC. luckyD. lazyC. few29. A. Before B.30. A. friendly B.第3頁(yè)共9頁(yè)參考答案:DBCADCBCBA【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在上學(xué)路上為了救一個(gè)女人而耽誤了考試。后來(lái)老師知道情況后讓作者單獨(dú)考試。 作者取得了好成績(jī),還挽救了一個(gè)人的生命。句意:在我去學(xué)校的路上,我看到一個(gè)女人躺在地上。In在里;To到去;At在;On在上。根據(jù)”. my way to school, v可知,作者

15、在上學(xué)的路上。“on one s way to”表示“在某人去的路上”。應(yīng)選D。句意:她周圍一個(gè)人也沒有。she她(主格);her她,她的(賓格,形容詞性物主代詞);hers她的(名詞性物主代詞);herself 她自己(反身代詞)。根據(jù)上文“I saw a woman lying on the ground. 可知,作者看到了一個(gè)女人躺 在地上,第二次提及該人,應(yīng)使用人稱代詞??瞻滋帒?yīng)填入賓格,作介詞around的賓語(yǔ)。應(yīng)選B。句意:我很確定她處于危險(xiǎn)中。safe平安的;exciting令人興奮的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;embarrasing尷尬的。根據(jù)上文“I got close to

16、 her and found that she was losing blood. 可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)該女子正在流血,性命垂危, 所以是處于危險(xiǎn)的情況之中。應(yīng)選C。句意:我不得不做個(gè)決定:我應(yīng)該繼續(xù)上學(xué)參加考試還是幫助這個(gè)有需要的女人?or或者;as當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候;and和;but但是。根據(jù)should I move on and go to schoolfor the test.”以及下文“help the woman in need?”可知,作者有兩種選擇,要么繼續(xù)上學(xué) 參加考試,要么救人。所以應(yīng)選擇。r,表示“或者”。應(yīng)選A。第1頁(yè)共9頁(yè)句意:如果我能取得好成績(jī),我的老師和父母會(huì)以我為驕傲。be

17、angry with 和生氣;be hard on 對(duì)苛刻;be strict with 對(duì)嚴(yán)格;be proud of以為驕傲。根據(jù)上文“If I could get a good grade, ”可知,如果作者考了好成績(jī),老師和家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該是引以為傲的,所以be proud of符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選D。句意:我打了 120急救 ,并和她的家人取得了聯(lián)系。114查號(hào)臺(tái);119火警 ;120急救中心;121 (無(wú)該號(hào)碼)。根據(jù)下文“The doctor and her family came soon, .”可知,作者撥打了急救中心的 ,所以醫(yī)生才會(huì)很快趕到。應(yīng)選C。句意:醫(yī)生和她的家人很快就趕到了,他

18、們快速地把她送去了醫(yī)院。widely廣泛地;quickly迅速地;suddenly突然地;terribly糟糕地。根據(jù)上文“The doctor and her family came soon, . . 可知,醫(yī)生和家人已經(jīng)趕到現(xiàn)場(chǎng),立即送她去醫(yī)院。quickly快速地,符 合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選B。句意:兩天后,我的老師告訴我,我可以單獨(dú)參加考試。the doctor醫(yī)生;the woman (受傷的)女人;my teacher我的老師;my parents我的父母。根據(jù) 下文told me that I could take the test alone. 可知,我被通知可以單獨(dú)參加考試,該信息

19、應(yīng)該來(lái)自于我的老師。應(yīng)選C。句意:后來(lái),我了解到這個(gè)女人的家人給我的老師打了 ,并告知了詳情。met 遇見;called 打 ;visited 參觀;promised 保證。根據(jù)下文 “and told him the truth on the phone.可知,該女子的家人是通過(guò) 告知老師詳情的。應(yīng)選B。句意:不管怎樣,我最終在考試中取得了好成績(jī),并且因?yàn)橥炀攘艘粋€(gè)人的生命,我很開心。in the end 最終;to the end 到最后;once in a while 偶爾;all of a sudden 突然間。根據(jù)上 文uAnyway, I got a good grade on m

20、y test .可知,在經(jīng)歷了這場(chǎng)營(yíng)救之后,最終作者還如愿以 償?shù)乜剂烁叻?,in the end最終,符合語(yǔ)境。應(yīng)選A。ACDBABD第2頁(yè)共9頁(yè)CDC【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了一位司機(jī)名叫彼得,他因?yàn)閻酆染撇铧c(diǎn)失去了自己的工作,在保證自己戒酒的情況 下,老板容許再給他一次機(jī)會(huì)。有一天早上彼得帶著受傷的耳朵進(jìn)入了辦公室,原來(lái)是彼得妻子把熨斗 放在了 旁邊,彼得去接 ,把熨斗當(dāng)成 而燙傷了耳朵。句意:他為他的朋友約翰(一個(gè)富有的商人)開車。car 汽車;bus 公交車;taxi 出租車;train 火車。根據(jù) He drove John to work every day” 可 知,他為這個(gè)

21、商人開汽車,應(yīng)選A。句意:但他喝太多酒就沒法工作了。how 怎樣;why 為什么;when 當(dāng)時(shí);where 哪里。根據(jù)But he couldn t work,-,he dranktoo much”可知,喝太多酒時(shí),就不能開車,應(yīng)選C。句意:約翰非常生氣和擔(dān)憂。glad開心的;happy開心的;excited興奮的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“And once he almost lost his life in the traffic accident after he got drunk”可知,一個(gè)司機(jī)這么愛喝酒,作為老板肯定 會(huì)生氣,應(yīng)選D。句意:他容許馬上戒酒。working工作;dri

22、nking喝;driving駕駛;smoking吸煙。他為了再重新為約翰開車,容許要戒 酒,應(yīng)選B。句意:約翰告訴他下次要小心,否那么他就得走了。or 否那么;if 如果;and 和;but 但是。根據(jù) “John told him to be careful next time, he had to leave”可知,如果下次還不小心,就得走了,應(yīng)選A。句意:彼得帶著兩只嚴(yán)重?zé)齻亩渥哌M(jìn)辦公室。broke 破壞;came 來(lái);drove 駕駛;jumped 跳躍。根據(jù) Peterinto the office with two badly burnt ears”可知,彼得這一天受傷地進(jìn)入辦

23、公室,應(yīng)選B。句意:昨天我去看足球比賽,我妻子在熨衣服。第3頁(yè)共9頁(yè)show表演;movie電影;coach教練;match比賽。根據(jù)“watch a football ”可知,是觀看足球 比賽,應(yīng)選D。句意:她去做晚飯時(shí),把熨斗放在 附近。on在上;in在里;near在附近;opposite在對(duì)面。根據(jù)下文的描述,彼得把熨斗當(dāng)成 ,所以燙傷了耳朵,所以妻子是把熨斗放在了 附近,應(yīng)選C。句意: 響了,我拿起了熨斗。held舉行;lifted舉起;touched觸摸;answered接聽( )。他把熨斗當(dāng)成 ,所以是準(zhǔn)備 接聽 ,應(yīng)選D。句意:你的另一個(gè)耳朵是怎么回事?other其它的,后接復(fù)數(shù)

24、名詞;another另一個(gè)(三者或三者以上);the other另一個(gè)(兩者之 間);any other任何其他的。此處是兩個(gè)耳朵中的另一個(gè)耳朵,應(yīng)選C。DACBACBACD【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)懶惰的人整天閑逛,總是做白日夢(mèng),有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一袋錢,他揮金如土,很快錢 就花完了,村民拒絕雇傭這樣一個(gè)懶惰的人,這時(shí)他明白只有勞動(dòng)果實(shí)可以滿足一個(gè)人的生活需求。句意:他整天閑逛,總是做白日夢(mèng)。giving out 分發(fā);working out 算出;helping out 幫助擺脫困難;hanging out 閑逛。根據(jù)“was always daydreaming,可知,他整天閑逛,總做白

25、日夢(mèng),應(yīng)選D。句意:一天Ramu發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)裝滿錢的袋子。money 金錢;fruits 水果;clothes 衣服;foods 食物。根據(jù) But he felt lucky to get so much第4頁(yè)共9頁(yè) money,可知,這個(gè)袋子裝滿了錢,應(yīng)選A。句意:但是他感到很幸運(yùn),不用努力工作就能得到這么多錢。in 在里;by 通過(guò);without 沒有;with 伴隨。根據(jù)One day Ramu found a bag full ofmoney及“He knew that one had to work to make money,可知,別人都是努力工作才能獲得金 錢,而他沒有努力工作就能獲得金錢,應(yīng)選C。句

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