廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)2022-2023學年中考五模英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can _ girls thoughts and feelings.Aexpress Bdiscuss Cexpect Dimagine2、-Its raining now and Ill give you a ride to school.-What a great !AmanageBorderCnewsDoffer3、- Im a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.- We take a taxi. Its not far fr

3、om here.AcantBneedntCcouldntDmustnt4、-Shall I l show you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sale5、-Who should be responsible for this terrible traffic accident?-Its not the right time to discuss that. _, we should se

4、nd her to hospital.AAs a result BAll in all CAbove all6、Some students go to school _ foot and others go _ bus.Aon; byBby; onCon; onDby; by7、Hemingway (海明威) is one of the most famous writers with many wonderful works _ was born in America.AwhoBwhichCwhat8、Its not difficult for five workers to push th

5、e broken van away. Yes, _.AMany hands make light workBWhen the cats away, the mice will playCEvery dog has its dayDDont put all your eggs in one basket9、singersAclimbsBparentsCworks10、As for_students from Grade 9, the biggest _ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.

6、Aus , challengeBOur, chanceCwe , choice. 完形填空11、An American girl named Tae Davis held a special party on Saturday moming 1 the party, there were neither cakes nor candles. There was only a room full of art supplies and many 2 she had never met before. Tae told the children to 3 a picture. The childr

7、en all love art, and they are all homeless. These children dont have art supplies to paint, said Tae. And I want to 4 the children and make them feel the beauty of art. Tae got the 5 last year when her art pictures were on sale. Tae was afraid that the children couldnt afford 6 own art supplies and

8、they would give up. So she wrote letters to 50 big art supply 7 to ask for help and she heard from 45 of them.The little girl received a lot of donations from some companies. Tae Davis 8 more than $ 32,000, enough to make a home for children to paint their own pictures.So far, Tae has held three 9 S

9、he was encouraged by the White House. Tae also received the Presidents Volunteer Service Money. 10 the money is nice , Tae spends it for a different reason to get poor children to enjoy art.1ATo BAt CWith DFor2Achildren Bcakes Ccandles Dtoys3Abuy Bsee Cpaint Denjoy4Ateach Bhelp Ctell Dask5Aanswer Bn

10、ews Cticket Didea6Aits Btheir Chis Dher7Acompanies Bstations Cmarkets Dcountries8Aborrowed Bfound Ccollected Dearned9Ameetings Blessons Clectures Dparties10AAlthough BBecause CUnless DOnce. 語法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple c

11、ame in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1 (be) the usual type to give mall 2 (worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收銀處), she was a dollar or two short of 3 (buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4 (disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was sti

12、ll active. I told the girl 5 (gentle), “Hang on, dont worry, youll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6 (thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7（they）again.I dont remember 8 long it was, but they did

13、 return later that evening just to bring me 9 beautiful card that said “Its people like you who make the world a 10 (good) place to live in.”Im deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter. 閱讀理解A13、In life, everyone once struggles for a

14、dream, whether its successful or not. I still clearly remember one day when I was in high school. I saw on a website that Chinas Got Talents mass-election(海選)for the best singers was going on. I was very excited and decided to go and try out. But it wasnt as easy as I had thought. When I got there,

15、I saw at least 100 people already waiting in line. My hands started to sweat and shake as my turn got close. I got up and started singing, but I sang so badly that I stopped before I even finished the song. Afterwards I quickly said goodbye to my friends and walked home crying. I thought that I woul

16、d never be able to show my face in public again. However, after about a year, that terrible experience became a funny memory. I realized that I didnt need to care about losing that dream, because I made a new and more realistic one. Im good at English, as well as other subjects. I made it my goal to

17、 get accepted into Columbia University. Columbia is hard to get into, and about 1,300 students from all over the world are accepted every year. Though it is hard to get into, I think my dream will come true someday by working hard.1As a _student, the writer took part in Chinas Got Talents mass-elect

18、ion.Aprimary school Bmiddle school Chigh school Duniversity2As the writers turn got close,_.Ahe felt very nervous and uneasy Bhe got up and started singingCmore than 100 people were waiting in line Dhe decided to go and try out.3When the writer went back home,_.Aall his friends were with him Bhe tho

19、ught it a shame to have sung so badlyChe was very excited and decided to try out again. DA, B and C4What does the underlined word “realistic” mean in the second paragraph?A有意義的 B現(xiàn)實的 C有創(chuàng)新的 D有趣的5After about a year, the writer_.Agot accepted into Columbia University Bstill cared about losing the dream

20、of becoming a singerCmade a new dream to get into Columbia University Dmade a new dream to get into high schoolB14、A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, wed stop at a local store, and get a chocolate drink

21、for him and a cup of coffee for me.The clerk(店員) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure if she realized that her warmth and brightness put a smile upon the face of each customer

22、(顧客).When a customer brought cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead, she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”She might have asked me if I wanted sugar with my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you li

23、ke some batteries(電池) with that coffee?”Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also refreshed the lives of others and made them laugh.Some

24、times, if my day at the church had been very tiring, wed stop at that store before going home. Wed giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerks words echoing (回響) behind us.“Would you like some shampoo (洗發(fā)香波) with that orange juice?”1Why did the writer and her son return to the store again and agai

25、n?ABecause the drinks were delicious there.BBecause the food was cheap there.CBecause they felt happy there.DBecause there was only one store.2What was the clerk like?AShe was serious.BShe was lively.CShe was nervous.DShe was silly.3The clerk at the store may ask the customers, “_”AWould you like so

26、me milk with the cakes?BWould you like some bread with the milk?CWould you like batteries with the toys?DWould you like pencils with the cake?C15、My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families a

27、rent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at hom

28、eAnd the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they dont. And in school the children don t have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don t use th

29、eir heads any more; instead, they use calculators(計算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people dont talk to each other any

30、 more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life today?ALife today is better than it used to be.BLife today is worse than it used to be.CLife today is as good as it used to be.DLife today is

31、as bad as it used to be.2In the past_.Astudents walked to school, even in winterBno one had time to look after children at homeCnobody ate at home and cooked foodDkids used calculators instead of their heads3What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage? There are lights at h

32、ome. People like to cook and eat at home. Lots of families have computers. Many families have broken down.ABCD4The best title for this passage is _ALife in the PastBLife at PresentCThe Changes in Our LifeDMy GrandfatheD16、All over the world the need for more laptops and computers increases each year

33、. Networks have been part of our life. Probably everyone with a portable device (移動設(shè)備) has once logged on to a public WiFi network without paying for it, while they are having a coffee, on a train, in a shopping mall or at a hotel. However, is this kind of public WiFi network safe?Some networks are

34、better protected than others because encryption (加密) methods are used. Therefore, they are safer than others. But a survey in 2015 showed that more than 950 million records were not protected, including addresses, emails, birth dales, phone numbers, passwords and so on. These open WiFi networks are

35、really not safe, because it is very easy for hackers to break into the operating system and get peoples private information.Most smartphones and laptops, by themselves, search and connect to WiFi networks. They usually prefer a network with a connection that has been used before. Hackers devices are

36、 able to record these searches and look like the trusted WiFi networks. When these smartphones and laptops log on to the networks which are not real, hackers can easily steal their private information.So next time, when we want to use our laptops or our smartphones in public places which offer free

37、WiFi networks，please think it twice or take safe measures before using them.1We can learn from the passage that_.Anot all the public WiFi networks are safe Bnone of the public WiFi networks is safeCin 2015 more than 950 million records were protected Dthere is no way to protect our private informati

38、on2Hackers would probably get the following EXCEPT_when we connect our laptops or smartphones to a public WiFi network.Aour birth dates Bour passwordsCour phone numbers Dour smartphones3Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?ADont Use Public WiFi Networks BWhy the Public WiFi N

39、etworks a Possible DangerCWe Neednt Protect Our Private Information DWhy Hackers Break into the Operating SystemE17、 Pangu Separated Sky from EarthAt the beginning of the world, the sky and the earth were together. There was only darkness and chaos (混沌). Pangu, a giant (巨人), was born and grew up in

40、it for 108,000 years. One day, he woke up but couldnt see anything. He waved his axe (斧頭) so angrily that the chaos was separated all of a sudden. The light things rose up to the sky while the heavy things went down to the earth. Then, he held the sky with his head and stepped on the ground with his

41、 feet. After his death, his breath turned into the wind and clouds, his voice became the thunder (雷), his eyes became the sun and the moon, his body became the mountains, his blood became the rivers and his bones became the roads. Yugong Moving MountainsOnce upon a time, there was a very old man. He

42、 is Yu Gong. There were two mountains in front of his house. They were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountain. A wise man laughed at him for being so foolish to think he could do it. Yu Gong said, “My sons will keep moving them after I

43、die, and my grandsons after my sons.” Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.1Pangu was _ when he woke up without seeing anything but darkness and chaos.AhappyBsleepyCangryDmove

44、d2Pangus eyes turned into _.Athe wind and cloudsBthe sun and the moonCthe riversDthe thunder3Yugong thought _ would keep moving the mountains after he died.APanguBhis sonsChis grandsonsDthe wise man4You may find the passage in _.Aan adBa travel magazineCa school noticeDa story bookF18、Christmas wont

45、 be Christmas without any presents, said Jo.Its so terrible to be poor! sighed Meg, looking down at her old dress.I dont think its fair for some girls to have plenty of pretty things, and other girls nothing at all, added little Amy.Weve got Father and Mother and each other, said Beth from her corne

46、r.Jo said sadly, We havent got Father, and shall not have him for a long time. She didnt say perhaps never, but each silently added it, thinking of Father far away, where the fighting was.Nobody spoke for a minute; then Meg said, You know the reason why Mother asked us not to have any presents this

47、Christmas was that it is going to be a hard time for everyone; and she thinks we ought not to spend money for pleasure when our men are suffering in the army.Weve each got a dollar, and the army wouldnt be much helped by our giving that. I agree not to ask anything from Mother or you, but I do want

48、to buy Undine and Sintram for myself; Ive wanted it so long, said Jo, who was a bookworm.I planned to spend mine on new- music, said Beth.I shall get a nice box of drawing pencils; I really need them, said Amy decidedly.Mother didnt say anything about our money, and she wont wish us to give up everything. Lets each buy what we want, and have a little fun; Im sure we work hard enough to earn it, cried Jo.1What is the relationship between the four girls?AThey are friends.BThey are neighbours.CThey are classmates.DThey are sisters.2When did the story happen?AIn an ancient t