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1、【英語(yǔ)】小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)閱讀試題含答案解析一、閱讀理解L閱讀理解閱讀理解,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答以下問題。Amy: Where does your mother work?Wu Yifan: She works in a school.Amy: What does your mother do? A teacher or a head teacher?Wu Yifan: She is a head teacher.Amy: Cool! How does she go to work every day?Wu Yifan: She goes to work on foot.Amy: What do

2、you want to be? A head teacher?Wu Yifan: No. I want to be a pilot. What about you?Amy: Im going to be a scientist.Wu Yifan: Great!What does Wu Yifans mother do?Where does Wu Yifans mother work?Does Wu Yifans mother go to work by bike?What does Wu Yifan want to be?Is Amy going to be a scientist?【答案】(

3、1) She is a head teacher.She works in a school.No, she doesnt.He wants to be a pilot.Yes, she is.【解析】【分析】通過文章中的She is a head teacher.(她是一名校長(zhǎng)。),我們可以 知道“吳一凡的媽媽是一名校長(zhǎng)。,因此此題填寫She is a head teacher?通過文章中的She works in a school.(她在學(xué)校里工作。),我們可以知道吳一凡的媽 媽在學(xué)校里工作。因此此題填寫Sheworksinaschool.通過文章中的She goes to work on

4、 foot.(她走路去上班。),我們可以知道“吳一凡的 媽媽并不是騎自行車去上班。,因此此題填寫No,shedoesnt通過文章中的l want to be a pilot.(我想成為一名飛行員。)“,我們可以知道吳一凡 想成為一名飛行員。因此此題填寫“He wants to be a pilot.”通過文章中的Tm going to be a scientist.(我打算成為一名科學(xué)家。),我們可以知道 艾米打算成為一名科學(xué)家。因此此題填寫Yes, she is.。2.閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,選擇正確答案A lot of people in America are wearing the sa

5、me clothes ,and many of them have long hair ,sosometimes you dont know who are men and who are women .One day ,an old man goes for a walk in a park ,and when he is tired ,he sits down on a chair beside a pool . He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool . My dear ! the old man say

6、s to the person next to him , Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair ? Is it a boy or a girl ?* A boy /says his neighbour, he is my son Oh !H says the old man ,Im sorry ,1 dont know you are his motherIm notsays the other person , Im his fatherIn America, it is hard to tell a boy

7、or a girl by a persons.A. eyesB. noseC. hair and clothesD. faceThe person standing on the other side of the pool is.A. a girlB. a boyC. a manD. a womanWhen the old man is tired ,he sits down on a chair next to a.A. boyB. girlC. manD. womanThe old man thinks his neighbour is the young persons mother

8、because.A. his neighbour looks pretty and wears a red sweater. B. his neighbour has long hair C. all the people wear the same clothes D. he is very old and he cant tell a boy or a girl 【答案】(1)C (2) BCB【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹美國(guó)男女人的著裝問題。(1)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù) A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes ,and m

9、any of them have long hair ,sosometimes you dont know who are men and who are women .得矢H通過 頭發(fā)和著裝很難判斷男女,應(yīng)選c。(2)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)A boy Jsays his neighbour Jhe is my son J 得知是男孩。應(yīng)選 B。(3)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Im notsays the other person , Im his father得知得知是個(gè)男人, 應(yīng)選C。(4)細(xì)節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容判斷那個(gè)人是長(zhǎng)發(fā),應(yīng)選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和細(xì)節(jié)的區(qū)分能力。答題時(shí),緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做

10、出正確 選擇。3.閱讀理解閱讀短文,完成下面的表格。Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. Whats wrong wit

11、h Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.NameWhats wrong?What should he / she do?angryTonythinMarysee a doctorgets a coldwear warm clothes【答案】 Amy; take a deep breath and count to ten; do more exercise; ill; John【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了艾米生氣了,該怎

12、么做;托尼想變得強(qiáng)壯,應(yīng)該怎么 做;瑪麗病了該怎么做;約翰感冒了該怎么做。(1) 根據(jù) Amy is angry, because she cant go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend.可 知艾米生氣了,Amy艾米。故答案為Amy.(2)根據(jù) She should take a deep breath and count to ten.可知她應(yīng)該深吸一口氣數(shù)到十。 take a deep breath and count to ten 深吸一 口氣數(shù)到十。故答案為 take a deep breath and count to ten

13、.(3) 根據(jù) Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise.可知托 尼應(yīng)該多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。do more exercise多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案為do more exercise .(4)根據(jù)She is ill.可知瑪麗病了。病了 ill。故答案為ill.(5)根據(jù) And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.可知約翰覺得他感冒 了,應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。John約翰。故答案為John.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,

14、理解大意;其次閱讀表格,根據(jù)表格信息 寫出相關(guān)的單詞填空。.閱讀理解根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成下面的表格。Stars of JobsLi Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School. He is very interesting. All the students like him very much.Chen Hua is a famous (有名的)scientist. He works at a university. He does experiment (實(shí)驗(yàn)) all day and night.Chen Li is a n

15、urse in Guangming Hospital. She usually works 8 hours a day. Sometimes she works 10 hours. She gets well with (與相處融洽)people in the hospital.NameWhat does he/she do?Where does he/she work?答案】Name:What does he/she do?Where does he/she work?Li Qiang;teacherDongfang SchoolChen Huascientista universityCh

16、en LinurseGuangming Hospital【解析】【分析】大意:三段短文講述了喬布斯之星,李強(qiáng),陳華和陳莉。根據(jù) Li Qiang is a teacher. He teaches maths in Dongfang School.可知李強(qiáng)是一個(gè)老師,在東方 學(xué)校教數(shù)學(xué),可知姓名是Li Qiang李強(qiáng);teacher老師;Dongfang School東方學(xué)校;根據(jù) Chen Hua is a famous scientist. He works at a university.可知陳華是一位科學(xué)家,在一所 大學(xué)工作,可知姓名是Chen Hua陳華;scientist科學(xué)家;a

17、university 一所大學(xué);根據(jù)Chen Li is a nurse in Guangming Hospital.可知陳莉是光明醫(yī)院的護(hù)士,可知姓名是ChenLi 陳莉;nurse 護(hù)士; Guangming Hospital 光明醫(yī)院。故答案為NameWhat does he/she do?Where does he/she work?Li QiangteacherDongfang SchoolChen Huascientista universityChen LinurseGuangming Hospital【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀表格,根據(jù)表格信息

18、 寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。.閱讀理解閱讀短文并回答以下問題。Look at my classmates. Jack is ill. He should see a doctor. Amy is cold. She should wear warm clothes. Betty is angry, because Jack always eats all her candies. She should take a deep breath. Sarah is worried about her English exam (考試)and she is afraid that her parents w

19、ill be angry with her. Tim feels happy, because his pen pal writes a letter to him.Miss White is coming into the classroom. She feels happy, because everybody in her class is quiet and ready to have English class.What should Jack do?What should Amy do?Why is Betty angry?What is Sarah worried about?How does Miss White feel?【答案】(1) Jack should see a doctor.Amy should wear warm clothes.Because Jack always eats all her candie

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