酒店餐飲常用單詞

1、餐具：coffeepot咖啡壺coffeecup咖啡杯papertowel紙巾napkin餐巾tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壺teaset茶具teatray茶盤caddy茶罐dish碟plate盤saucer小碟子ricebowl飯碗chopsticks筷子soupspoon湯匙knife餐刀cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug馬克杯picniclunch便當(dāng)fruitplate水果盤toothpick牙簽中餐：bearspaw熊掌breastofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海參seasturgeon海鱔saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,sea

2、weed海帶abalone鮑魚sharkfin魚翅scallops干貝lobster龍蝦birdsnest燕窩roastsucklingpig考乳豬pigsknuckle豬腳boiledsaltedduck鹽水鴨preservedmeat臘肉barbecuedpork叉燒sausage香腸friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet葷菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine廣東菜setmeal客飯curryrice咖喱飯friedrice炒飯plainrice白飯crispyrice鍋巴gruel,soft

3、rice,porridge粥noodleswithgravy打鹵面plainnoodle陽春面casserole砂鍋chafingdish,firepot火鍋meatbun肉包子shao-mai燒麥preservedbeancurd腐孚Lbeancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers醬瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鴨蛋driedturnip蘿卜干西餐于日本料理：menu菜單Frenchcuisine法國菜todaysspecial今日特餐chefsspecial主廚特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐special

4、ty招牌菜continentalcuisine歐式西餐aperitif飯前酒dimsum點(diǎn)心Frenchfires炸薯?xiàng)lbakedpotato烘馬鈴薯mashedpotatoes馬鈴薯泥omelette簡蛋卷pudding布丁pastries甜點(diǎn)pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韓國泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明蝦燉牛肉conch海螺escargots田螺braisedbeefbacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎兩面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boil

5、edegg煮蛋stonefirepot石頭火鍋sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌湯roastmeat鐵板烤肉sashimi生魚片butter奶油冷飲：beverages飲料soya-beanmilk豆?jié){syrupofplum酸梅湯tomatojuice番茄汁orangejuice橘子汁coconutmilk椰子汁asparagusjuice蘆薈汁grapefruitjuice葡萄柚汁vegetablejuice蔬菜汁gingerale姜汁sarsaparilla沙士softdrink汽水coco-cola(coke)可口可樂tealeaves茶葉blacktea紅茶jas

6、minetea茉莉(香片)teabag茶包lemontea檸檬茶whitegouptea冬瓜茶honey蜂蜜chlorella綠藻sodawater蘇打水a(chǎn)rtificialcolor人工色素icewater冰水mineralwater礦泉水distilledwater蒸餾水Iong-lifemilk保久奶condensedmilk煉孚L;煉奶cocoa可可coffeemate奶精coffee咖啡icedcoffee冰咖啡whitecoffee牛奶咖啡blackcoffee純咖啡ovaltine阿華田chlorellayakult養(yǎng)樂多esseneeofchicken雞精ice-creamco

7、ne甜筒sundae圣代;新地ice-cream雪糕softice-cream窗淇淋vaniliaice-cream香草冰淇淋icecandy冰棒milk-shake奶昔straw吸管水果：pineapple鳳梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜beteInut檳榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola楊桃cherry櫻桃persimmon柿子apple蘋果mango芒果fig無花果wa

8、tercaltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄欖rambutan紅毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龍眼wax-apple蓮霧guava番石榴banana香蕉熟菜與調(diào)味品：stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黃豆芽mungbeansprout綠豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘藍(lán)菜cabbage包心菜；大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflow

9、er金針菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot,beet甜菜agar-agar紫菜lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜hair-likeseaweed發(fā)菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable雪里紅lettuce萬苣asparagus蘆薈bambooshoot竹筍driedbambooshoot筍干chives韭黃ternip白蘿卜carrot胡蘿卜waterchestnut荸薺ficustikaua地瓜longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah絲瓜pumpkin南瓜bit

10、tergourd苦瓜cucumber黃瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黃瓜yam山芋taro芋頭beancurdsheets百葉champignon香菇buttonmushroom草菇needlemushroom金針菇agaricus蘑菇driedmushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud馬鈴薯lotusroot蓮藕agaric木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜garlicbulb蒜頭greenonion蔥onion洋蔥scallion,leek青蔥wheatgluten面筋miso味噌seasoning調(diào)味品cavi

11、ar魚子醬barbequesauce沙茶醬tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄醬mustard芥茉salt鹽sugar糖味精味精monosodiumglutamate,gourmetpowdervinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦l(xiāng)ard豬油peanutoil花生油soysauce醬油greenpepper青椒paprika紅椒staranise八角cinnamon肉掛curry咖喱maltose麥芽糖糖與蜜餞：jerky牛肉干driedbeefslices牛肉片driedporkslices豬肉片confection糖果glacefruit蜜餞marmalade果醬driedpersimmon柿餅candiedmelon冬瓜糖redjujube紅棗blackdate黑棗glacedate蜜棗driedlongan桂圓干raisin葡萄干chewinggum口香糖nougat牛乳糖mint薄荷糖dr