2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市嚴(yán)澗中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省滁州市嚴(yán)澗中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Pity you didnt attend Lucys birthday party last night. You know the coming exam. Im to _ it. A. do B. get C. put D. take參考答案：D略2. I think you should have a serious talk with her-_, of course, you are happy with the way things are. A. since B. when C. while

2、 D. unless參考答案：D略3. In order not to get into trouble, advertisers are increasingly cautious about taking out ads_children. A. being aimed atB. aimed at C. having aimed at D. having been aimed at參考答案：B4. Stewardesses on planes should be employed for their ability，not for their _.Alooks BsightCtemper

3、Dtalent參考答案：答案：Alooks“相貌，容貌”；sight“視力，視覺”；temper“性情，脾氣”；talent“才干，才能”。句意：應(yīng)該根據(jù)能力而不是容貌來錄用飛機(jī)上的女服務(wù)員。5. _ the park, we also visited some other places of interest in the city.A.Apart from B. Except C. Except for D. Beside參考答案：A6. Why does teaching as a career _ many people?Aapply for Battract toCappeal to

4、 Dagree with參考答案：Cappeal to對(duì)有誘惑力。句意：為什么教育作為一項(xiàng)事業(yè)吸引了這么多人呢？apply for申請；attract吸引，attact sb./sth. to把吸引到；agree with同意。7. Due to the widespread _ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.A. presentation B. appreciation Cqualification Dapplication參考答案：D8. .

5、There is no doubt that he is a _ musician, as he could compose some music from his childhood and now he is very famous all over the world.A. qualified B. talented C. clever D. diligent 參考答案：B略9. When I woke up, I found myself _ in bed and _ by doctors and nurses.A. lying; surroundingB. laying; surro

6、undedC. lain; surrounding D. lying; surrounded 參考答案：D10. The plan I put forward at the meeting has been_ . Thats great.Aapproved Bmastered Cabsorbed D. rejected參考答案：A11. - You look very tired. _ at all last night?- No, not really. Im tired out now.A. Do you sleep B. Were you sleeping C. Did you slee

7、p D. Had you slept參考答案：C12. _ other young men, he also enjoys pop music. A Compared with B In common with C Except for D Speaking of參考答案：Bin common with“和-一樣”，和下句相對(duì)應(yīng)。13. Large quantities of meat _ sold in that store at the present time.A. is being B. are beingC. will be D. is參考答案：B試題分析：考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。當(dāng)

8、“l(fā)arge quantities of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞”做主語的時(shí)候，謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，而且本句中主語和動(dòng)詞sell之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)at the present time可知本句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，綜上所述，本句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：現(xiàn)在那就商店里大量的肉正在被出售。故B正確。14. The hospital _ well, where many wounded _ every day. A. is operated; operation B. operates; are operated on C. operates; are operated D. opera

9、tes; operates on參考答案：B15. The princess was locked away in a castle _ was guarded by a terrible fire-breathing dragon. A. which B. where C. in which D. /參考答案：A16. _ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing 參考答案：3.【答案】A考

10、查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本題關(guān)鍵要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，先找謂語動(dòng)詞creates排除B，后找主語，這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞做主語，to be hearing不能作主語，排除D， having done強(qiáng)調(diào)先后順序， heaving heard的意思是“先聽到，后添加一份喜悅”,故排除C?！揪湟狻柯牭絼e人對(duì)你剛讀過的書做出怎樣的反應(yīng)能多添加一份喜悅?！窘馕觥慷?、 完型填空17. Several years ago, a farmer owned some land along the sea. He advertised for workers, but no one wanted to work for him. M

11、ost people didnt want to work there 31 they didnt like the bad storms. Finally, a 32 man, who looked weak and more than fifty years old, came to see the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him. “Well, I 33 sleep well when the wind blows. ” answered the little man. Although the answer

12、 was strange, the farmer let the man stay to work. The little man worked34 around the farm, busy from morning till evening. The farmer felt very pleased with his work. Then one night the wind began to blow strongly. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer 35_ into the little mans room. He shook the littl

13、e man and cried, “Get up! A 36 is coming!”The little man said slowly, “No sir, I told you-I can 37 well when the wind blows. ”The farmer was very angry, but he had to hurry outside to get ready for the storm. To his38 , everything was ready outside. 39 could be blown away. The farmer 40 what the man

14、 meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind was still blowing. 31. A. soB. butC. becauseD. although32. A. bigB. littleC. youngD. strong33. A. canB. mustC. needD. should34. A. wellB. badlyC. loudlyD. clearly35. A. walkedB. rushedC. movedD. drove36. A. manB. dogC. shipD. storm37. A. work

15、B. playC. sleepD. listen38 A. angerB. prideC. surpriseD. confidence39. A. EverythingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Nothing40. A. understoodB. preferredC. heardD. did參考答案：CBAAB DCCDA 三、 閱讀理解18. The iPhone，the iPad and the iPodEach of Apples products sounds cool and has become a fashionApple has cleverly t

16、aken advantage of the power of the letteriand many other brands are following suitThe BBCs iPlayer，which allows Web users to watch TV programs on the Internet，adopted the title in 2008A lovely bear （popular in the US and UK ） that plays music and video is callediTeddyA slimmeddown version of Londons

17、 Independent newspaper came out last week under the nameiIn general，singleletter prefixes have been popular since the 1990s，when terms such as email and ecommerce first came into useMostiproducts are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of Independentsi，it is no surprise that they

18、ve chosen this fashionable nameBut its hard to see whats so special about the letteriWhy not usea，borcinstead？According to Tony Thorne，head of the Language Center at Kings College，London，iworks because its meaning has become ambiguousWhen Apple usesi，no one knows whether it means Internet，informatio

19、n，individual or interactive，MrThorne told BBC Magazines，Even when Apple created the iPad，it seems it didnt have one clear definitionHowever，thanks to Apple，the term is now associated with portability （輕便），adds ThorneClearly the letterialso agrees with the idea that the Western World is centered on t

20、he individualEach person believes they have their own needs，and they love personalized products for this reasonAlong withGoogleandTwitter，readers of BBC Magazines votedias one of the top 20words that have come to define the last decadeBut as history shows，fashions come and goFrom the 1900s to 1990s，

21、products with2000in their names became fashionable as the year was associated with all things advanced and modernHowever，as we entered the new century，the trend inevitably disappeared12People use the iPlayer toAlisten to music Bmake a call Cread newspapers Dwatch TV programs online13From the passage

22、，we know that the Independentsiis aimed atAold readers Byoung readers Cfashionable women Dengineers14Nowadays，theiterm often reminds people of the products which areAportable Badvanced Crecyclable Denvironmentally friendly15The author of the passage would probably agree thatAiproducts are often of h

23、igh qualityBalliproducts have something to do with InternetCthe popularity ofiproducts may not last longDthe iTeddy is a live bear參考答案：1215 DBAC本文為說明文蘋果公司推出的帶有i前綴的產(chǎn)品銷售得異?；鸨?，你知道為什么嗎？本文就介紹了這方面的取名知識(shí)12 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第一段3，4行The BBCs iPlayerwhich allows Web usersto watch TV programs on the Internetadopted the

24、title in 2008可知，人們用這種工具在網(wǎng)上看電視節(jié)目，故D正確13 B 推理判斷題根據(jù)文章第三段Mostiproducts are aimed at young people and considering the major readers of TheIndependentsi，its no surprise that theyve selected this fashionablename可知，這樣的產(chǎn)品主要的目標(biāo)人群就是年輕人，故B正確14 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第五段的However，thanks to Apple，the term is now associated with

25、 portability（輕便）可知，帶有i前綴的產(chǎn)品通常與輕便聯(lián)系在一起故選A項(xiàng)15 C 推理判斷題根據(jù)最后一段第一句But ashistory shows，people grow tired of ads以及后面的例子可推知，人們對(duì)于時(shí)尚的品味是不斷變化的，所以作者認(rèn)為帶有i前綴的產(chǎn)品的盛行也維持不了太長的時(shí)間故選C19. When people advise your children to“get an education”, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough e

26、ducation to give manpower for your society.Get a high school diploma, at least. Without that, you are occupationally dead, unless your name happens to be George Washingon or Thomas Edison and you can successfully stop study in primary school.Get a college degree, if possible.With a BA, you should st

27、art to find a job. You have to put on the brakes now. If you do go for a masters degree, make sure it is an MBA and only from a first-class university. Otherwise, the famous law of diminishing(報(bào)酬遞減率)begins to work.Do you know, for example, that long-distance truck drivers make more money a year than

28、 full professors? Yes, each driver was paid $28,000 in 1997 while a full professor managed to get $27,930.A PhD is the highest degree you can get, but except in a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry, where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial aim, you are faci

29、ng a not very bright future. There are more PhDs unemployed in this country than in any other part of the world by far.If you became a PhD in English or history or political sience or languages orin philosophy, you take the risk of becoming over-educated for our national demands.Thousands of PhDs ars selling shoes, driving taxis, waiting on tables and filling out applications month after month, and then may be taking a job in some high school or college with the pay much less than a door-keeper makes.60.According to the writer,