2022年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)必考1600個(gè)詞匯對(duì)照表(精華版)

1、PAGE PAGE 442022年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)必考1600個(gè)詞匯對(duì)照表(精華版)溫馨提示：同學(xué)們，中考馬上就要考試了，你一定積累了很多知識(shí)，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)認(rèn)真、仔細(xì)地記住這些詞匯吧。加油！考試大綱詞匯表詞性詞意短語(yǔ)搭配 或 句子a(an) , e(n)art.一（個(gè)、件）ability bltn.能力；才能able eb()la.能夠；有能力的about batad.prep.大約；到處；四處關(guān)于；在各處；四處above bvprep.在上面abroad brdad.到（在）國(guó)外absentbsnta.缺席；不在accent ksntn.口音；音調(diào)accept kseptvt.接受I receive

2、d his invitation but I didnt accept it.（我收到他的邀請(qǐng),但我沒(méi)接受。） accident ksdntn.事故，意外的事acheekvi. & n.痛；疼痛achievetivvt.達(dá)到；取得He hopes to achieve all the aims soon . （他希望很快達(dá)成所有目標(biāo)。） across krsprep橫過(guò)；穿過(guò)act ktn. v.法令；條例表演，扮演（角色）；演出，行動(dòng)Six added to four makes ten.六加四等于十。action k()nn.行動(dòng)activektva.積極的，主動(dòng)的activityktvt

3、n.活動(dòng)adddvt.增添；增加addressdresn.地址advantage dvntdn.優(yōu)點(diǎn)；好處advertisement dvtsmntn.廣告advice dvasn.忠告；勸告；建議advisedvazvt.忠告；勸告；建議My teacher advised me to do more reading . （我的老師建議我多讀。） afford fdvt.負(fù)擔(dān)的起（的費(fèi)用）；抽的出（時(shí)間）；提供Mary was not able to afford a new car.（瑪麗買不起新車。）afraidfreda.害怕的；擔(dān)心的after ft(r)ad.prep.conj.在

4、后；后來(lái)在之后；在后面在以后afternoon ftnunn.下午，午后againenad.再一次；再，又against enstprep.對(duì)著，反對(duì)age edn.年齡；時(shí)代ago ad.以前agree riv.同意；應(yīng)允Her father didnt agree to buy him a computer. （她父親不同意給她買電腦。）agreementrimntn.同意；一致；協(xié)定air e(r)n.空氣；大氣airline elainn.航空公司airplane eplenn.(美)飛機(jī)airport eptn.航空站，飛機(jī)場(chǎng)alive lava.活著的，存在的all lad.a.p

5、ron.全部地全(部)；所有的；總；整全部；全體成員allow lavt.允許，準(zhǔn)允Father allowed me to go to the cinema .（父親允許我去看電影。）almost lmstad.幾乎，差不多alone lna.單獨(dú)的，孤獨(dú)的along l; (US) lad.prep.向前；和.在一起；一同沿著；順著aloudladad.大聲地already lredad.已經(jīng)also lsad.也although lconj.雖然；盡管always lwezad.總是；一直；永遠(yuǎn)America merkn.美國(guó)；美洲American merkna.n.美國(guó)人；美國(guó)人的美國(guó)

6、人among mprep.在中間；在(三個(gè)以上)之間ancientennta.古代的;古老的and nd, ndconj.和；又；而angry nra.生氣的，憤怒的animalnm()ln.動(dòng)物another n(r)n.再一；另一；別的；不同的另一個(gè)answer ns(r); (US) nsrn.v.回答，答復(fù)；答案回答，答復(fù)；回信（作出）答案I couldnt answer all the exam questions.我沒(méi)能作答全部的試卷問(wèn)題。Antntn.螞蟻any en wepron.a.（無(wú)論）哪一個(gè)；那些任何的；（用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句）一些；什么anybodyenbd

7、pron.任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)anyone enwnpron.任何人，無(wú)論誰(shuí)anything enpron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）anywayenad.不管怎樣anywhere enwead.任何地方appearpvi.出現(xiàn)It appears that hes lost interest in singing.（看來(lái)他對(duì)唱歌失去興趣了。）apple p()ln.蘋果April epr()ln.四月area ern.面積；地域；區(qū)域；范圍；領(lǐng)域arm mn.臂，支架army mn.軍隊(duì)around randad.Prep.在周圍；在附近在周圍；大約arrive ravvi.到達(dá)；達(dá)到They a

8、rrived in Huizhou on time .（他們按時(shí)到達(dá)惠州。）art tn.藝術(shù)，美術(shù)；技藝article tk()ln.文章；東西；冠詞asz, zad.&conj.Prep.像一樣；如同；因?yàn)樽鳛椋?dāng)作Asia en.亞洲Asian e()n, e()na.n.亞洲的；亞洲人的亞洲人askskv.問(wèn),詢問(wèn)；請(qǐng)求，要求；邀請(qǐng)He asked a policeman for help when was in trouble yesterday. 昨天他有困難時(shí)向警察求助。Asleepslipa.睡著的，熟睡at tprep.在（幾點(diǎn)鐘）；在（某處）Atlantictlntkn.

9、& a. 大西洋（的）attentionten()nn.關(guān)心；注意August stn.八月aunt nt; (US) ntn.伯母；舅母；審；姑；姨Australia streljn.澳洲；澳大利亞Australian strelna.n.澳洲的；澳大利亞的澳大利亞人autumn tmn.秋天，秋季available velbl (US) velbla.有用的；有效的The swimming pool is available onlyin summer.這個(gè)游泳池只在夏天開(kāi)放。Avoidvdv.避免；躲開(kāi)；逃避She should avoid eating too much chocola

10、te.她應(yīng)該盡量少吃巧克力。awake(awoke；awoken) wekv.喚醒；醒著的This morning I was awoken by my alarm alarm clock. 今早我是被鬧鐘鬧醒的。away wead.離開(kāi)；原離baby bebn.嬰兒back bkad.a.n.回（原處）；向后后面的背后；后部；背backgroundbkrandn.背景bad (worse, worst) bda.壞的；有害的；不利的；嚴(yán)重的bagbgn. 書包；提包；袋子ball bln. 球balloonblunn. 氣球bamboo bmbun.竹banana bnn; (US) bnn

11、n.香蕉bank bkn.（河、海、湖的）岸，堤；銀行baseballbesbln.棒球basicbeska.基本的basket bskt; (US) bsktn.籃子basketballbsktbln.籃球bathroombrumn.浴室be biv.是（原形），成為beach bitn.海濱，海灘bear be(r)n.熊beat(beat, beaten) bitv.n.敲打；跳動(dòng)；打贏（音樂(lè)）節(jié)拍He beat his son for telling lies.他因他兒子說(shuō)謊而打了他。beautiful bjutf()la.美麗的，美觀的because bkz; (US) bkzcon

12、j.因?yàn)閎ecome(became, became) bkmv.變得；成為The custom has now become a rule . （那習(xí)俗現(xiàn)已變?yōu)槌梢?guī)。）bed bedn.床bedroombedrumn.寢室，臥室bee bin.蜜蜂beefbifn.牛肉beforebf(r)prep.ad.conj.在以前；在前面以前在.之前begin(began,begun) bnv.開(kāi)始，著手The meeting will begin at seven oclock . （會(huì)議將在七點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。） behaviourbhevjrn.行為，舉止behind bhandprep.ad.(表示位置

13、)在后面在后面；向后believe blivv.相信；認(rèn)為I believe what you say .（我相信你說(shuō)的話。）bell beln.鐘，鈴；鐘（鈴）聲；鐘形物belowblprep.在下面beside bsadprep.在.旁邊；靠近besidesbsadzprep.ad.除以外（還有）還有，此外between btwinprep.在（兩者）之間，在中間beyondbjndprep.（表示位置）在的那邊bigba.大的bike=bicyclebakn.自行車billbln.帳單；法案，議案；（美）鈔票，紙幣birdbdn.鳥(niǎo)birth bn.出生；誕生birthday bden.

14、生日biscuitbsktn.餅干bit btn.一點(diǎn)，一些，少量bitterbt(r)a.有苦味的；痛苦的；難過(guò)的；嚴(yán)酷的black blkn.a.黑色黑色的blackboard blkbdn.黑板blind blandn.瞎的bloodn.血，血液blow(blew, blown) blv.吹；刮風(fēng)；吹氣I was blowing hard. 天刮著大風(fēng)。Blue blua.藍(lán)色board bdn.木板；布告牌；委員會(huì)；（政府的）部boat btn.小船，小舟bodybdin.身體book bkn.v.書；本子預(yù)定，定（房間、車票等）boringbra.乏味的；無(wú)聊的bornbna.出生b

15、orrow brv.（向別人）借用；借Tom always borrows money from others .（湯姆總是跟別人借錢。）bossbsn.領(lǐng)班；老板both n.兩；雙兩者；雙方bottle bt()ln.瓶子bottom btmn.底部；底bowl bln.碗box bksn.盒子，箱子boy bn.男孩brain brenn.腦子bravebreva.勇敢的bread bredn.面包；食物，糧食；生計(jì)break(broke, broken) brekv打破（斷、碎）；損壞，撕開(kāi)He fell and broke his leg.（他跌倒，腿跌斷了。）break

16、fast brekfstn.早餐breathbren.氣息；呼吸breathe brivi.呼吸He was so excited that he couldnt hardly breathe.他興奮得幾乎喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)。bridge brdn.橋bright brata.明亮的；聰明的bring(brought, brought) brvt.拿來(lái)，帶來(lái)，取來(lái)She brought her friends to the party.（他帶著朋友來(lái)參加聚會(huì)。）brother br(r)n.兄；弟brown brann.a.褐色，棕色褐色的，棕色的brush brv.n.刷；擦刷子We should

17、brush our teeth twice a day.我們應(yīng)該每天刷牙兩次。build(built, built) bldv.建筑；造Rome was not built in a day.偉業(yè)非一日之功。building bldn.建筑物；房屋；大樓burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt) bnv.燃，燒；著火；使燒焦；使曬黑All his belongings were burnt in the fire.他所有的財(cái)物都已付之一炬。bus bsn.公共汽車business bznsn.（本分）工作；職業(yè)；生意；交易；事業(yè)busy bza.忙（碌）的She is busy doin

18、g her homework.她正忙著做作業(yè)。But bt, btconj.Prep.但是；可是除了；除之外butter btn.黃油；奶油butterfly btflan.蝴蝶buy (bought, bought) bavt.買by baprep.靠近；在旁邊；在時(shí)間；不遲于；被；用；由；乘（車）bye baint.再見(jiàn)cabbage kbdn.卷心菜；洋白菜cake kekn.蛋糕；糕點(diǎn)；餅callkln.v.叫；電話，通話稱呼；喊；叫My brother called me from Wuhan last night.昨晚我哥哥從武漢打電話給我。Camel km()ln.駱駝camer

19、a kmrn.照相機(jī)；攝象機(jī)camp kmpn.（夏令）營(yíng)They have decided to go camping next week.他們已決定下個(gè)星期去露營(yíng)。Can (cant) ken, knmodal v.能夠；可以；會(huì)；(不能)Canada kndn.加拿大cancelkns()lv.取消The sports meeting had to be cancelled because of the bad weather. 運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)因天氣不好只得取消。candleknd()ln.蠟燭cancer knsn.癌candy kndn.糖果cap kpn.（無(wú)檐的或僅在前面有檐的）帽子ca

20、pital kpt()ln.首都；省會(huì)；大寫；資本captain kptnn.（海軍）上校；船長(zhǎng)；艦長(zhǎng)；隊(duì)長(zhǎng)car k(r)n.汽車；小臥車card kdn.卡片；名片；紙牌care ke(r)n.v.照料；小心在乎；關(guān)心He failed the exam but he didnt seem to care.他考試不及格卻似乎并不在乎。careful kefla.小心的；仔細(xì)的；謹(jǐn)慎的careless kelsa.粗心的；漫不經(jīng)心的carry krvt.拿；搬；帶；提；抬；背；抱；運(yùn)等She carried her baby in her arms.她懷中抱著嬰兒。cat ktn.貓catc

21、h(caught, caught) ktv.接??；捉住；趕上；染上（疾?。㊣ have to work harder to catch up with the rest of the class. 我得加倍努力趕上其他同學(xué)。cause kzn.vt.原因；起因引起；導(dǎo)致Smoking can cause lung cancer.吸煙可致肺癌。CD(conpact disk的縮寫) si:di:n.光盤CD-ROM（(conpact disk read-only memory的縮寫）n.信息儲(chǔ)存光盤ceiling siln.天花板；頂棚celebrate selbretv.慶祝We held a

22、 party to celebrate our success.我們舉行宴會(huì)慶祝成功。cent sentn.美分(100 cents=1 dollar)centre (美center) sentn.中心，中央century senturn.世紀(jì)，百年certainst()na.確定的，無(wú)疑的；一定會(huì)chair te(r)n.椅子chairman/chairwomantemn twumnn.主席；會(huì)長(zhǎng)；議長(zhǎng)chalk tkn.粉筆chance tns; (US) tnsn.機(jī)會(huì)，可能性 changetendn.v.零錢；找頭改變，變化；更換；兌換Once she has made up her

23、mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。chanttntvt.n.詠唱；歌頌;頌歌；曲子cheap tipa.便宜的，賤cheattitv.騙取，哄騙；作弊I would rather fail than cheat in the exam.我寧愿考不及格，也不愿考試作弊。checktekn.vt.檢查；批改;校對(duì)，檢查；批改I have checked your answers and none of them are correct. 我檢查了你的答案，沒(méi)有一個(gè)是對(duì)的。cheert(r)n.&vi.歡呼；喝彩cheese tizn.奶酪

24、chemistry kemistrin.化學(xué)chesstesn.棋chesttestn.箱子；盒子；胸部chicken tknn.雞；雞肉child (pl.children) taldn.孩子，兒童China tann.中國(guó)Chinese taniza.n.中國(guó)的；中國(guó)人的；中國(guó)話的，漢語(yǔ)的;中國(guó)人；中國(guó)話，漢語(yǔ)，中文chocolate tklitn.巧克力choicen.選擇；抉擇choose(chose,chosen) tuzvt.選擇I choose my parents as my idol. 我選擇我父母為我的偶像。chopstickstpstksn.筷子Christmaskrsm

25、sn.圣誕節(jié)(12月25)church ttn.教堂；教會(huì)cinema snimn.電影院；電影circle sk()ln.vt.圓圈;將圈起來(lái)city stn.市，城市，都市clapklpvi.&n.拍手；鼓掌class kls; (US) klsn.(學(xué)校里的)班；年級(jí)；課classmate klsmetn.同班同學(xué)classroom klsrumn.教室clean klinvt.a.弄干凈，擦干凈;清潔的，干凈的We spent the whole afternoon cleaning our classroom. 我們花了整個(gè)下午打掃教室。Clear kla.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的cl

26、ever kleva.聰明的，伶俐的climb klamv.爬，攀登clock klkn.鐘cloneklnv.克?。o(wú)性繁殖出來(lái)的有機(jī)體群）close klzvt.關(guān)，關(guān)閉They closed the door to keep the room warm.他們把門關(guān)上來(lái)保持屋子暖和。Clothes klz; (US) klzn.衣服；各種衣物cloud kladn.云；云狀物；陰影cloudyklada.多云的，陰天的club klbn.俱樂(lè)部coachktn.教練；馬車；長(zhǎng)途車coal kln.煤；煤塊coastkstn.海岸；海濱coat kt n.外套；涂層；表皮；皮毛coffee

27、kf; (US) kfn.咖啡coin knn.硬幣coke kkn.可口可樂(lè)cold klda.n.冷的，寒的;寒冷；感冒，傷風(fēng)collect klektvt.收集，搜集They held a concert to collect money for the poor people. 他們舉辦演唱會(huì)來(lái)為窮人籌錢。college kldn.學(xué)院；?？茖W(xué)校colour (美color) kln.vt.顏色;給著色，涂色come(came, come) kmvi.來(lái)，來(lái)到I hope my dream will come true.我希望夢(mèng)想成真。comfortable kmftb()l; (US

28、) kmfrtbla.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common kmna.普通的，一般的；共有的communicatekmjunketv.交際；傳達(dá)(感情，信息等)I like to communicate with my family.我喜歡與家人溝通。communicationkmjunke()nn.交際；交往；通訊company kmpnn.公司comparekmpe(r)vt.比較；對(duì)比Some parents like to compare their kids with others.有的父母親喜歡拿自己的孩子與別人孩子比較。competition kmpt()nn.比賽；競(jìng)賽com

29、plete kmplitvt.完成；結(jié)束a完成的Through hard work, we completed the work in the end. 通過(guò)努力，我們最終完成了任務(wù)。composition kmpzi()nn.作文；作曲computer kmpjut(r)n.電子計(jì)算機(jī)concert knstn.音樂(lè)會(huì)；演奏會(huì)conditionknd()nn.條件；狀況conferenceknfrnsn.（正式的）會(huì)議connect knektvt.連接；把聯(lián)系起來(lái)considerknsd(r)vt.考慮continue kntnjuvi.繼續(xù)I will continue to work

30、hard. 我將繼續(xù)努力。controlkntrlvt.& n.控制You must learn to control your temper.你一定要學(xué)會(huì)克制著不發(fā)脾氣。conversation knvse()nn.談話，交談cook kkn.炊事員，廚師z，烹調(diào)，做飯My mother cooked me a delicious meal.我媽媽給我燒了一頓美味的飯菜。cookerkk(r)n.炊具(鍋、爐灶、烤爐等)cool kula.涼的，涼爽的；酷copy kpn.v.抄本，副本；一本(份，冊(cè)) 抄寫；復(fù)?。?計(jì)算機(jī)用語(yǔ))拷(備份盤)corner kn(r)n.角；角落；拐角corr

31、ect krektv.a.改正；糾正;正確的，對(duì)的cost(cost, cost) kst; (US) kstv.n.值(多少錢)；花費(fèi);價(jià)格The notebook computer cost me a lot of money.這臺(tái)筆記本電腦花了我很多錢。Cotton kt()nn.a.棉花;棉花的cough kf; (US) kfn.&vi.咳嗽She was coughing all night. 她咳了一整夜。could kdmodal v.(can的過(guò)去式)可以；（表示許可或請(qǐng)求）可以，行count kantvt.數(shù)，點(diǎn)數(shù)They are counting the books th

32、ey collected.他們正在清點(diǎn)收集來(lái)的書。country kntrn.國(guó)家；農(nóng)村，鄉(xiāng)下countrysidekntrsadn.鄉(xiāng)下，農(nóng)村couple kp()ln.夫婦；一對(duì)couragekrdn.勇氣；膽略course ksn.過(guò)程；經(jīng)過(guò)；課程cousin kz()nn.堂(表)兄弟，堂(表)姐妹cover kv(r)n.v.蓋子；罩覆蓋，遮蓋；掩蓋She covered her knees with a blanket.她用毯子蓋在膝蓋上。cow kan.母牛，奶牛crayonkrenn.蠟筆；蠟筆畫crazykreza.瘋狂的createkrietvt.創(chuàng)造；造成We shoul

33、d create chances to practice speaking English. 我們應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)訓(xùn)練說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。cross krsn.vt.十字形的東西;越過(guò)；穿過(guò)They crossed the river by boat.cruelkrula.殘酷的；無(wú)情的cry kran.v.叫喊；哭聲;喊叫；哭A baby cried for help at midnight.culture klt(r)n.文化cup kpn.茶杯cut(cut, cut) ktv.切，剪，削，割She cut her finger on the broken glass.dad (daddy) ddn.(

34、口語(yǔ))爸爸，爹爹daily dela.ad.n.每日的；日常的每天日?qǐng)?bào)dance dns; (US) dnsn.&vi.跳舞A group of aunts are dancing on the square.danger dendn.危險(xiǎn)dangerous dendrsa.危險(xiǎn)的darede(r)v.&aux.v敢；敢于She didnt dare to go out at night alone.dark dk a.黑暗；暗處；日暮;黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date detn.日期；約會(huì)daughter dt(r)n.女兒day den.天; 日；白天dead deda.死的；無(wú)生命的dea

35、f defa.聾的deal dilv.量，數(shù)額；交易dear d(r)a.親愛(ài)的death den.死December dsemb(r)n.十二月decidedsadv.決定；下決心He decided to leave for Guangzhou alone.decision ds()nn.決定；決心deep dipa. ad.深的;深；深厚degreedrin.程度；度數(shù)；學(xué)位delicious dlsa.美味的，可口的dentistdentstn.牙科醫(yī)生depend dpendvi.依靠；依賴；指望；取決于She depends on you to help her.describe

36、dskrabvt.描寫，敘述The police asked me to describe exactly what it happened.desk deskn.書桌，寫字臺(tái)develop dvelpv.vt. (使)發(fā)展；(使)發(fā)達(dá)；沖洗(照片)She is taking a course to develop her computer skills.developmentdvelpmntn.發(fā)展；發(fā)達(dá)；發(fā)育；開(kāi)發(fā)dialogue dal; (US) daln.對(duì)話diary darn.日記；日記簿dictionary dknr; (US) dknern.詞典，字典die dav.死Las

37、t year he died of lung cancer.difference dfrnsn.不同differentdfrnta.不同的，有差異的difficult dfklta.難的；艱難的；不易相處的difficultydfkltn.困難；費(fèi)力dig(dug, dug) dv.挖(洞、溝等)；掘dinner dn(r)n.正餐，宴會(huì)direct drekt, darekta.vt.直接的；直達(dá)的；直截了當(dāng)?shù)闹笓]；指導(dǎo)；監(jiān)督；管理；指揮（演奏）；導(dǎo)演（電影）direction drek()n, darek()nn.方向；方位dirty dta.臟的discoverdskv(r)vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)T

38、he lost bike was discovered at the bus stop.discovery dskvrn.發(fā)現(xiàn)discussdsksvt.討論，議論Jack was discuss ing the game with his friends when I got there.discussion dsk()nn.討論，辯論disease dzizn.病，疾病dish dn.盤，碟；盤裝菜；盤形物dismissdsmsvt.解散；解雇；遣散Anyone who breaks the company rules will be dismissed.disturb dstbvt.擾亂

39、；打擾Im sorry to disturb you so late.divide dvadvt.分；劃分The teacher divided our class into four groups.do(did, done) d, duv.&aux.v做，干(用以構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句及否定句。第三人稱單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)用does)dont= do notaux.v不做；不干doctor dkt(r)n.醫(yī)生，大夫；博士dogd; (US) dn.狗doll dl; (US) dln.玩偶，玩具娃娃dollar dln.元(美國(guó)、加拿大、澳大利亞等國(guó)貨幣單位)door d(r)n.門double db()la.

40、n.兩倍的；雙的;兩個(gè)；雙doubtdatn.&vt.懷疑；疑惑I doubt whether he will come.down danprep.ad.沿著，沿而下向下downstairs danstezad.在樓下；到樓下dozen dznn.十二個(gè)；一打draw(drew, drawn) drv.繪畫；繪制；拉，拖；提取(金錢)Mary drew a house on the paper.drawer dr:n.抽屜dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) drimn.&vt.夢(mèng)，夢(mèng)想I dreamt of becoming a scientist when I wa

41、as young.dressdresn.v.女服，連衣裙；(統(tǒng)指)服裝；童裝穿衣；穿著The little girl is old enough to dress herself.drink(drank, drunk) drkv.n.喝，飲;飲料；喝酒My uncle likes drinking beer.drive(drove, driven)v.駕駛，開(kāi)(車)；驅(qū)趕In Britain,it is HYPERLINK /show-illegal-0.html illegal to drive when you are drunk.（在 HYPERLINK /show-%E8%8B%B1%

42、E5%9B%BD-0.html 英國(guó) HYPERLINK /show-%E5%96%9D%E9%86%89-0.html 喝醉了酒 HYPERLINK /show-%E5%BC%80%E8%BD%A6-0.html 開(kāi)車是違法的。)driverdrav(r)n.司機(jī)，駕駛員drop drpn.v.滴;掉下，落下；投遞；放棄The bottle dropped and broke.drugdrn.藥；藥物；毒品drumdrmn.鼓dry drav.a.使干；弄干；干的；干燥的She sat in front of the fire to dry her wet clothes.duck dkn.

43、鴨子dumpling dmpln.餃子during djur; (US) drprep.在期問(wèn)；在過(guò)程中duty djutn.責(zé)任，義務(wù)DVD（digital versatile disk）n.數(shù)碼影碟each ita.&pron.每人，每個(gè)，每件ear (r)n.耳朵；耳狀物；聽(tīng)力，聽(tīng)覺(jué)early la.ad.早的早地earthn.地球；土，泥；大地east ista.ad.n.東方的；東部的；朝東的；從東方來(lái)的在東方；向東方；從東方東，東方；東部easy iza.容易的；不費(fèi)力的eat(ate, eaten) itv.吃I like eating beef.edge edn.邊緣educa

44、tion edjke ()nn.教育，培養(yǎng)effort eftn.努力；艱難的嘗試egg en.蛋；卵eight etnum.八eighteen etinnum.十八eighth enum.第八eighty etnum.八十either a(r)a.conj.ad.兩方任一方的；二者之一;二者之一；要么(用于否定句或短語(yǔ)后)也eldereld(r)a.長(zhǎng)者；前輩electric lektrka.電的elephant elfntn.象eleven lev()nnum.十一else elsad.別的，其他的E-mail/e-mail i-meln.v.電子郵件發(fā)電子郵件empty empta.敵人

45、；敵軍encourage nkrdvt.鼓勵(lì)Teachers should encourage their students to come up with different opinions HYPERLINK /show-%E6%95%99%E5%B8%88-0.html 教師應(yīng) HYPERLINK /show-%E9%BC%93%E5%8A%B1-0.html 鼓勵(lì) HYPERLINK /show-%E5%AD%A6%E7%94%9F-0.html 學(xué)生提出不同意見(jiàn)。end endn.v.末尾；終點(diǎn)；結(jié)束結(jié)束，終止enemy enmn.敵人；敵軍energyendn.精力；能量engi

46、neer endn(r)n.工程師；技師England lndn.英格蘭English la.n.英國(guó)的；英國(guó)人的；英語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)enjoyndvt.欣賞；享受之樂(lè)趣；喜歡We can enjoy the advantages of city life.我們可以享受 HYPERLINK /show-%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82-0.html 都市 HYPERLINK /show-%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB-0.html 生活的種種便利。enough nfa.ad.足夠的；充分的足夠地；充分地enter ent(r)vt.進(jìn)入I saw a wallet lying on the

47、ground when I entered the classroom.environment nvarnmntn.環(huán)境eraser rez(r)n.橡皮擦；黑板擦especially spelad.特別，尤其Europe jrpn.歐洲European jrpina.&n.歐洲的；歐洲人的eveniv()nad.甚至，連(都)；更eveningivnn.傍晚，晚上ever ev(r)ad.曾經(jīng)；無(wú)論何時(shí)every evrad.每一，每個(gè)的everybody evrbdpron.每人，人人everyday evrdea.每日的；日常的everyone evrwnpron.每人；人人everyt

48、hing evrpron.每件事，事事everywhere evrwe(r)ad.到處exam=examination zmne()nn.考試，測(cè)試；檢查；審查examine zmnvt.檢查；診察The doctor examined his patient carefully.example zmp()l; (US) zmpln.例子；榜樣excellent ekslnta.極好的；優(yōu)秀的except kseptprep.除之外excite ksatvt.使興奮，使激動(dòng)She was too excited to say anything that morning.那天早晨她激動(dòng)地說(shuō)不出話

49、來(lái)。excuse kskjuzn.vt.借口；辯解原諒；寬恕exerciseekssazn.vi.鍛煉，做操；練習(xí)鍛煉expect kspektvt.預(yù)料；盼望I didnt expect it to be so difficult. 我沒(méi) HYPERLINK /show-%E6%83%B3%E5%88%B0-0.html 料到這 HYPERLINK /show-%E4%BA%8B%E5%84%BF-0.html 事兒那么難辦。expensivekspensva.昂貴的experience ksprnsn.經(jīng)驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷experimentkspermntn.實(shí)驗(yàn)explain ksplenvt.

50、解釋；說(shuō)明He made up a wonderful story to explain to me why he was late.他 HYPERLINK /show-%E7%BC%96%E9%80%A0-0.html 編造了一個(gè) HYPERLINK /show-%E5%A5%87%E5%A6%99-0.html 奇妙的 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%83%85%E8%8A%82-0.html 情節(jié)向我解釋他 HYPERLINK /show-%E8%BF%9F%E5%88%B0-0.html 遲到的 HYPERLINK /show-%E7%90%86%E7%94%B1-0.html

51、 理由。express kspresvt.表達(dá)；表示No words can fully express my gratitude for all that you have done. HYPERLINK /show-%E5%8D%83%E8%A8%80%E4%B8%87%E8%AF%AD-0.html 千言萬(wàn)語(yǔ)也表達(dá)不盡我對(duì)你所做的一切的 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%84%9F%E6%BF%80-0.html 感激心情。eye an.眼睛face fesn.vt.臉;面向；面對(duì)We must face the difficulty bravely we meet in our

52、life.Fact fktn.事實(shí)，現(xiàn)實(shí)factory fktrin.工廠fail felv.失敗；不及格；衰退I would rather fail than HYPERLINK /show-cheat-0.html cheat in the examination. 我 HYPERLINK /show-%E5%AE%81%E6%84%BF-0.html 寧愿考不及格，也不 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%84%BF%E6%84%8F-0.html 愿意 HYPERLINK /show-%E8%80%83%E8%AF%95-0.html 考試作弊。Fairfea.公平的；合理的fal

53、l(fell, fallen) flvi.落下；降落；倒After the HYPERLINK /show-earthquake-0.html earthquake the building did not fall and it remained plumb. HYPERLINK /show-%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87-0.html 地震后這座 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%A5%BC%E6%88%BF-0.html 樓房 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%B2%A1%E6%9C%89-0.html 沒(méi)有倒塌，仍然矗立著。Family fmln.家庭famousfe

54、msa.著名的fan fnn.風(fēng)扇；影迷；球迷fantastic fntstka.（口語(yǔ)）極好的；很棒的；美妙的far(father,farthest; further,furthest) fa.&ad.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)地farm fmn.農(nóng)場(chǎng)；農(nóng)莊farmerfmn.農(nóng)民fast fsta.ad.快的，迅速的；緊密的0d快地，迅速地；緊密地fat ftn.a.脂肪胖的；肥的fatherfn.父親favourite(美favorite) feivrita.n.喜愛(ài)的特別喜愛(ài)的人(或物)fearfin.害怕；恐懼；擔(dān)憂February februrin.二月feed(fed, fed) fidvt.喂(

55、養(yǎng))；飼(養(yǎng))The mother is feeding her baby.feel(felt, felt) fillink.v感覺(jué)，覺(jué)得；摸，觸He feels it his duty to help others.他 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%84%8F%E8%AF%86-0.html 意識(shí)到 HYPERLINK /show-%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9-0.html 幫助 HYPERLINK /show-%E5%88%AB%E4%BA%BA-0.html 別人是他的責(zé)任。feeling filn.感情；感覺(jué)festival festvln.節(jié)日的，喜慶的fetch

56、fetvt.（去）取（物）來(lái)I will fetch you your coat from the next room.fever fiv(r)n.發(fā)燒；發(fā)熱few fjupron.不多，少數(shù)；不多的，少數(shù)的field fildn.田地；牧場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)地fifteen fftinnum.十五fifth ffnum.第五fifty fftnum.五十fight(fought,fought) fatv.&n.打仗；打架；爭(zhēng)論Let us unite to fight HYPERLINK /show-poverty-0.html poverty and disease.讓我們 HYPERLINK /sho

57、w-%E9%BD%90%E5%BF%83%E5%8D%8F%E5%8A%9B-0.html 齊心協(xié)力來(lái) HYPERLINK /show-%E5%85%8B%E6%9C%8D-0.html 克服貧困和疾病。fill flvt.填空，裝滿The bottle is filled with water.film flmnum.電影；影片；膠卷final fan()la.最后的；終極的find(found, found) fandvt.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，感到I find it interesting and healthy to go mountain climbing. 我覺(jué)得 HYPERLINK /sh

58、ow-%E7%88%AC%E5%B1%B1-0.html 爬山 HYPERLINK /show-%E6%9C%89%E8%B6%A3-0.html 有趣又有益健康。finefana.細(xì)的；晴朗的；美好的；(身體)健康的finger f(r)n.手指finish fnv.結(jié)束；做完He is determined to stay up late to finish the assignment .他決心熬夜完成作業(yè)。firefa(r)n.火；火爐；火災(zāi)first fstnum.a.&ad.第一第一；首次；最初fish fn.魚；魚肉fisherman fmnn.漁民；釣魚健身者fit fta.v

59、.健康的，適合的(使)適合，安裝The shoes fit me perfectly.five favnum.五fix fksvt.修理；安裝；確定，決定My watch has stopped and it needs fixing.flag fln.旗；標(biāo)志flat fltn.樓中一套房間；公寓（常用pl）floor r fl(r)n.地面，地板；(樓房的)層flower fla(r)n.花flu flun.流行性感冒fly flan.飛行；蒼蠅fly(flew, flown) flavi.vt.（鳥(niǎo)、飛機(jī)）飛；（人乘飛機(jī)）飛行空運(yùn)（乘客，貨物等）；放（風(fēng)箏、飛機(jī)模型等）The boy w

60、as flying a kite in the park.followflvt.跟隨；仿效；跟得上The reasons are as follows, 理由如下，.food fudn.食物，食品foot (pl.feet) ftn.足，腳；英尺football futbln.(英式)足球；(美式)橄欖球forf(r), f (r)prep.為了;向,往;與交換;防備;適合;因?yàn)?在的期間;對(duì)于;對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)forcefsvt.強(qiáng)迫;迫使The thief forced her to hand over the money.foreign frn; (US) frna.外國(guó)的foreigner fr