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1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修8Module4WhichEnglish學(xué)案含解析外研版2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修8Module4WhichEnglish學(xué)案含解析外研版PAGE 2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)選修8Module4WhichEnglish學(xué)案含解析外研版Module 4 Which Englisheq avs4al(dialect n。,cockney n.,trace n.,unique adj。,intonation n。,author n。,ancestor n。,apostrophe n。,rhythm n。,bilingual adj.,telegraph n.,med

2、ia n。,revolution n.)eq avs4al(investigate v.,flavour n.,telecommunication n.,splendid adj。,straightforward adj。,ambiguous adj。,dilemma n。,explicit adj.,figurative adj.,relevant adj。,absurd adj.,concept n.)eq avs4al(thus adv。,clarify v。,tendency n.,disorganised adj。,vague adj。,clumsy adj.,metaphorica

3、l adj.,abuse v。,offence n.,statesman n。,betray v.,prayer n。)eq avs4al(prejudice n.,conflict n.,moral n.,superior adj.,status n。,classify v。,sex n.,fascination n.,tone n。,initially adv.,candidate n。,spin。off n.)1(2020新高考全國卷)On the other hand, you probably cant count the times that youve thought, “Im

4、glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!” 計算;數(shù)數(shù)2(2020天津卷)Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter, especially for a seventeen。year。old girl. 事情3(2018全國卷)In a 2014 study, Elizabeth Dunn, associate professor of psychology at UBC, invited people on their way

5、into a coffee shop。 副的單詞拼寫運(yùn)用核心單詞語境運(yùn)用1matter v重要,要緊;有關(guān)系2count v很重要;很有價值3link n聯(lián)系4debate n討論;辯論5furthermore adv.此外,而且6convey v傳達(dá),傳遞7select v挑選,選擇8withdraw_v收回;撤銷(說過的話)9reject_v拒絕接受10potential adj。潛在的;可能的11overcome v征服;戰(zhàn)勝12oppose v反對用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1(2019浙江卷)One thing to remember is that its the process no

6、t the end product that matters(matter)2(2016浙江卷)The dos and donts conveyed(convey) through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.3Her opinion counts(count) because of her experience。4In selecting(select) a dictionary, check the features it offers besides vocabulary definitions。5Relying o

7、n their own efforts, they overcame(overcome) all the difficulties and finished the task ahead of time。派生單詞語境運(yùn)用1instant adj.立即的,即刻的instantly adv.立即,馬上2recognise v認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)recognition n認(rèn)出;承認(rèn)recognisable adj。能辨認(rèn)的,能認(rèn)出的3complain v抱怨;不滿complaint n抱怨4acquire v得到,獲得acquisition n獲得(物)5convince v確信,信服convinced ad

8、j.確信的,信服的convincing adj。令人信服的6associate v聯(lián)系;使發(fā)生聯(lián)系associated adj。有聯(lián)系的association n聯(lián)系7significance n意義;含義significant adj. 有意義的8resist v。 反抗;抵抗resistant adj.反抗的resistance n反抗;抵抗9approve v贊同;批準(zhǔn)approval n贊許;贊成10curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv。好奇地curiosity n好奇心用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1In western countries, the number “

9、thirteen” is usually associated with bad luck, but actually there isnt any association between them.(associate)2Thanks to your approval,if you didnt approve of my plan, I would be fired by the employer.(approve)3Its a convincing speech and Im convinced that many people will benefit from it。(convince

10、)4The boy is curiously watching what the old man is doing in the garden。He is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature。(curious)5Most students think it significant to join the English corner, though a few havent realized the significance of it

11、.(significance)短語理解運(yùn)用高頻短語語境運(yùn)用1tell_.apart 區(qū)分開 2as_long_as 只要 3lie_in 在于4in_conclusion 總之5or_rather 更確切地說,倒不如說6get_down_to_sth。 開始做某事選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Its certain,for twins, that life really does imitate art。My twin brother, Kirk, and I grew up being constantly mistaken for each other。Classmates, friends

12、, teachers, even relatives couldnt tell us apart.Or_rather only my parents could know who was who。As a result, we were often unfairly punished or rewarded.As a matter of fact, as_long_as they paid more attention to our actions carefully, they could tell the difference.7let_sb。down 使某人失望 8be_relevant

13、_to 與有關(guān)的9a_huge_number_of 大量的 10be_meant_for 意欲,有目的11communicate_with 與交流 12in_case 以免,萬一選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Our need to communicate_with each other has been a driving force in the development of technology.We now have instant messaging services such as QQ and WeChat.If you want to make more friends all o

14、ver the country, QQ or WeChat wont let you down.A_huge_number_of_people are using them to meet and chat with strangers nowadays.But you should be cautious in_case the strangers are cheaters.句式辨識運(yùn)用教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.whether。.。or。. 不論還是In this sense everybodys use of languagewhether English, Chinese, or an

15、y otheris different.只要你盡最大努力了,贏不贏沒關(guān)系。So long as you try your best, it doesnt matter whether_you_win_or_lose。2.as many/muchn.as表示“與一樣多”You could say that there are as many varieties of English, or any other language for that matter, as there are speakers of it.這家工廠在2020年生產(chǎn)了兩倍于去年的機(jī)器。The factory produc

16、ed twice_as_many_machines_in_2020_as the year before.3.主語beadj. to do sth。(不定式主動表示被動)English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which may be difficult to understand.首先,我建議你學(xué)習(xí)唐朝的歷史,這可能會比較容易理解。Firstly, I advise you to learn the history of the Tang Dynasty, which may_be_easier_to_u

17、nderstand.1debate n v討論;辯論;爭論高考原句2017全國卷After years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park。(1)debate with sb。about sth。和某人就某事辯論debate about/on/over 就進(jìn)行辯論(2)have a debate with sb.about/on/over sth.與某人就某事爭論under debate 正在討論中beyond debate 無可爭辯debate on the educatio

18、n laws 就教育法進(jìn)行辯論debate whether to raise the price of school meals 就是否提高學(xué)校用餐價格進(jìn)行辯論have a debate about this topic 就這個話題展開了辯論基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-單句語法填空We are having a debate about this topic。Here are some letters from our readers.We must debate about the question with the rest of the members。Whether he deserves all th

19、at has happened to him is still under debate。鏈接寫作一句多譯他們就是否實施這個計劃進(jìn)行了激烈的辯論。They debated_heatedly_about whether to carry out the plan.(debate v)They had_a_heated_debate_about whether to carry out the plan。(debate n)2convinced adj。確信的,信服的(1)be convinced of/that 確信,承認(rèn)(2)convince v說服, 使相信convince sb。of st

20、h.使某人相信/信服convince sb。to do sth.說服某人去做某事(3)convincing adj.有說服力的try to convince me to buy a cheaper car 試圖說服我買一輛更便宜的車convince us that their product was worth promoting 讓我們相信他們的產(chǎn)品值得宣傳be convinced of the importance of honesty 相信誠實的重要性基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2020天津卷)He convinced the police department to_allow(allow)

21、 him to set up a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. I am convinced of her innocence.Up to now nobody has come up with a convincing(convince) explanation of why dinosaurs died out。鏈接寫作-句式升級普通表達(dá):He was convinced that his sick son was asleep, and he turned off the light and went to b

22、ed。高級表達(dá):Convinced_that_his_sick_son_was_asleep,he turned off the light and went to bed.(形容詞短語作狀語)3oppose vt。反對;對抗;抗?fàn)?1)oppose sb./sth. 反對某人/某事oppose (sb.) doing sth。反對(某人)做某事(2)opposed adj.反對的;對抗的;敵對的be opposed to sth。反對(做)某事(3)opposite adj.相反的;對面的 adv。在對面prep。在的對面 n對立面oppose building a temple on th

23、eir farmland 反對在他們的農(nóng)田上建一座廟宇be strongly opposed to his shopping on Sunday 強(qiáng)烈反對他星期天去買東西a truck coming in the opposite direction 一輛迎面開來的卡車基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空(2017全國卷)Many farmers opposed(oppose) the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets。Many residents opposed the government

24、building(build) a chemical factory near the school.Lilys mother remained strongly opposed to the idea of Lilys going abroad for a further study.鏈接寫作句式升級普通表達(dá):The government postponed the Olympic Games because a lot of people were opposed to it。高級表達(dá):With_a_lot_of_people_opposed_to/opposing_it,the gove

25、rnment postponed the Olympic Games.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))4let sb.down使某人失望let sth.down 放下某物;放低某物let。.。in/ into 允許進(jìn)入let out 使出去;放出;泄露let go (of) 放開;釋放,松手let alone 更不用說let sb。/sth。alone 不管/不干涉某人/物open the window and let in some fresh air 把窗子打開,讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來cant even walk, let alone run 連走都不會,更不用說跑了promise not to let ou

26、t the secret 許諾不泄露秘密基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單句語法填空Although the pressure increased day by day, students devoted themselves to their study not to let their parents down.Throwing their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory。When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely diffi

27、cult to let go of your hate.鏈接寫作-詞匯升級普通表達(dá):The professor wants to find an assistant who is worth depending on and wont disappoint him。高級表達(dá):The professor wants to find an assistant who is worth depending on and wont let_him_down。5(教材P44)In this sense everybodys use of languagewhether English, Chinese,

28、 or any otheris different.從這種意義上來說,每個人對語言的使用-不管是英語、漢語還是任何其他語言都是不同的。句型公式句中whether.。or。.。 意為“不論還是”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。下列情況下只能用whether而不能用if:(1)置于句首引導(dǎo)主語從句;(2)用在介詞之后引導(dǎo)賓語從句;(3)引導(dǎo)表語從句;(4)在名詞后引導(dǎo)同位語從句;(5)后跟不定式時。金句推送All people, whether they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in ne

29、ed since the disaster.所有人,無論年老或年少、富有或貧窮,自從災(zāi)害發(fā)生以來都一直努力幫助需要幫助的人們?;A(chǔ)練習(xí)-單句語法填空(2020江蘇卷)It is not a problem whether we can win the battle; its just a matter of time。He asked whether I need help or not。Whether we are successful or not, we can be sure we did our best.鏈接寫作-完成句子清潔工不得不整天在街上工作,無論是陽光暴曬還是天降大雪。Cl

30、eaners have to work all day on the street whether_the_sun_shines_strongly_ or_it_snows_heavily.夯基固本-基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化。用所給詞的正確形式填空。1The local people opposed building(build) the new hotel because of the great cost。2Convinced(convince) of the accuracy of the data, they stuck to their opinion。3The question has_been_

31、debated(debate) ever since the book was published in 2012。4Much to our amazement, they came to the conclusion completely opposed (oppose) to ours。5Although my idea was not convincing(convince), I finally convinced him to_change(change) his mind。在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~.1One of the questions under debate is whet

32、her education is a lifetime study.2As far as I know, Tom is a person to depend on.He will never let you down。3It remains to be seen whether the news that a new library will be built in our town is true.4There is a heated debate about/on/over whether women should spend more time at home。5We finally m

33、anaged to make the young man convinced of his mistake of jumping the queue。查缺補(bǔ)漏-知識拾遺。用所給詞的正確形式填空。1Every point in this game counts(count)2As they entered the big city for the first time from a remote village, they were full of curiosity(curious) about many things。 3Having won the approval(approve) of

34、 most people, he was elected chairman of the nation。4Since the plan has been made, lets get down to carrying(carry) it out. 5You just dip the point of the pen in ink and press it here, then the pen is filled instantly(instant).在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。1He seemed undecided whether to go or stay.2I think his opin

35、ions are relevant to the topic we are discussing now。3The key to solving the unemployment problem lies in creating more job opportunities。4These two signatures are very similar。Can you tell them apart?5In conclusion, we should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this resul

36、t. 強(qiáng)技提能-語言應(yīng)用。語法填空Nowadays, 1。a huge number of people in the world speak English as their 2。second(two) language。 Furthermore, its also 3.widely(wide) used by the media。 As a result, varieties of English appear. Which is superior? Its hard to answer. When people speak English 4。mixed(mix) with their

37、own dialects, can you tell them apart? Experts 5。are_convinced(convince) that 6。it_doesnt matter which English is better, as long as speakers can understand each otherits communication 7。that counts. Some English is instantly 8。recognisable(recognise) and explicit, and some English may be vague. So, there is a debate about which variety of English is the 9。best(good)。 But, so far, no answer 10.has_been_acquired(acquire).書面表達(dá)Step 1。要點(diǎn)提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)隨著國際貿(mào)易的發(fā)展,英語的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛。With_the_development_of int

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