高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)-語法填空＋說明文七選五＋記敘文完形填空

1、高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)語法填空說明文七選五記敘文完形填空.語法填空2022洛陽聯(lián)考188詞Designed a “ City of Design” by UNESCO in 2008，Shenzhen was the first city in China 1._ (present) an official strategy around creative development. This led 2._ sudden and tremendous 3._ (grow) of upandcoming industries. So far modern 4._ (platform)have ta

2、ken the place of 5._ (tradition) focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.Shenzhen 6._ (be) a coastal city on the east bank of the Pearl River Harbor, 7._ (separate) from Hong Kong by a natural river border. It is recognized as th

3、e 8._ (young) city of China. Though it has a history of 7，000 years, its true development didnt start until 1980 when China started its reform and opening policy. With its energy of youth, Shenzhen has developed at an incredible speed. After being designated as the first special economic zone in Chi

4、na, 9._ was once a fishing village has rapidly become 10._ emerging modern city. In a time range of 30 years, it has changed from a nameless fish town to one of the most prosperous cities. Today, Shenzhens speed has gathered international influence.七選五2022浙江十二校聯(lián)考說明文277詞You may have grown up living w

5、ith lots of siblings, or this may be your first time to share your living space with someone else. _1_ Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant throughout the year (or even years)!Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you ha

6、te it when someone hits the snooze button (貪睡鍵) fifteen times every morning? That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up?_2_ Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems

7、 before they become problems.Address problems when theyre little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours? _3_ Addressing things that annoy you while theyre still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing lit

8、tle things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big._4_ This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Dont think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game. For all you know, you just step over an uncrossable li

9、ne. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.Be mindful of who you bring into your room and how often. _5_ But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate

10、 who hits the library and who gets the room?ABe open to new ideas and experiences. BRespect all the things that belong to your roommate. CYou may love having your study group into your room. DExpect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college. EAre your clothes being borrowed faster tha

11、n you can wash them? FLet your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences. GHaving a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.完形填空2022浙江五校聯(lián)考記敘文304詞From the window of my room, I could see a tall cottonrose hibiscus (木芙蓉). In spring when green le

12、aves were half _1_ by mist, the tree looked very charming _2_ with red flowers. This _3_ neighbor often set my mind working. I gradually regarded it as my best friend._4_， when I opened the window one morning, to my surprise, the tree was almost bare beyond _5_ as a result of the storm the night bef

13、ore. Struck by this scene, I was _6_ with a sudden sadness at the thought that “all the flowers are doomed to fall”. I could not help _7_ with emotion: the _8_ of life never runs smooth, for there are so many ups and downs, twists and turns. The vicissitudes (變遷) of my life saw my beloved friends _9

14、_ one after another. Isnt it similar to the tree whose flowers fell in the _10_？This event _11_ from my memory as time went by. One day after I came home from the countryside, I found the room airless and _12_ opened the window. Something outside _13_ my eye. It was a plum (梅子) tree all red with flo

15、wers beautifully set off by the sunset. The surprise discovery struck me with _14_.When the last petal (花瓣) dropped, all the joyful admiration for the hibiscus was gone as if nothing were left _15_ the landscape was again charming with the red flowers to _16_ people of lifes alternation (替代) and con

16、tinuance. Cant it be said that life is actually a symphony, a _17_ composition of gain and loss?Standing by the window lost in thought for a long time, I realized no scenery in the world remains _18_. As long as you keep your heart _19_ in the sun, every dawn will _20_ a fine prospect and the world

17、will always be about new hopes.1A.revealed Bhidden Cexposed Dshown2A.presented Brewarded Cconnected Ddotted3A.interesting Bamusing Cchanging Dinspiring4A.Therefore BBesides CHowever DConsequently5A.praise Bdescription Cdiscussion Dcomparison6A.associated Bdecorated Clinked Dseized7A.laughing Bsighin

18、g Ccrying Dpraying8A.course Bquality Cstandard Daim9A.gathering Bgreeting Cparting Dfleeing10A.wind Bsun Cshade Dlight11A.turned away Bfaded away Cgot away Dpulled away12A.casually Bregretfully Cguiltily Dangrily13A.stuck Bcaught Cappealed Dflew14A.satisfaction Bconfusion Centhusiasm Dpleasure15A.af

19、ter Bwhen Cuntil Dbecause16A.warn Bremind Cinform Drid17A.valid Bdisgusting Charmonious Ddull18A.untouched Bunnoticed Cunknown Dunchanged19A.bathed Blost Cabsorbed Dtrapped20A.form Baward Cdesign Dpresent答案.語法填空1答案與解析：to present深圳是中國第一個提出以創(chuàng)造性發(fā)展為中心的官方戰(zhàn)略的城市。此處是一個固定表達(dá)：the first n. to do sth. “第一個做的”。其中

20、，不定式短語to present an official strategy around creative development作后置定語修飾city。2答案與解析：to這導(dǎo)致了新興產(chǎn)業(yè)的突飛猛進(jìn)、巨大增長。lead to“導(dǎo)致”，為一個固定短語，故填to。3答案與解析：growthlead to短語中的to為介詞，后接名詞或動詞ing形式作賓語。所填詞前邊有形容詞“sudden and tremendous”修飾，應(yīng)填其名詞形式growth。4答案與解析：platforms根據(jù)助動詞have可知，應(yīng)用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式platforms。5答案與解析：traditional修飾名詞focuse

21、s作定語，應(yīng)用其形容詞形式traditional。6答案與解析：is本句是在陳述一般事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填is。7答案與解析：separated句子主語Shenzhen與separate之間存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式separated作狀語。8答案與解析：youngest根據(jù)語意和空白前邊的the可知，應(yīng)用其形容詞最高級形式y(tǒng)oungest。9答案與解析：what被指定為中國第一個經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)后，曾經(jīng)的漁村迅速發(fā)展成為新興的現(xiàn)代化城市。此處是一個主語從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，結(jié)合句意可知，應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)主語從句。10答案與解析：an表示泛指“一個新興現(xiàn)代城市”，應(yīng)用不定冠詞

22、修飾。又因為emerging以元音音素開頭，不定冠詞用an。.七選五【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述的是如何建立好的室友關(guān)系。1答案與解析：G空前“share your living space”提到“與他人分享生活空間”，空后總領(lǐng)下文，作者就如何建立好的室友關(guān)系提出了若干建議。選項G表示的是“有一個室友是一件有挑戰(zhàn)的事情，也是你大學(xué)經(jīng)歷的重要部分”，符合上下文的銜接。2答案與解析：F結(jié)合本段的“Its not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away”可知，讓室友馬上意識到它們這并不公平，此處要在選項中找到them的

23、對應(yīng)物，F(xiàn)項中的“your little preferences”與之對應(yīng)，符合語境。3答案與解析：E根據(jù)空前的“Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower，and taking yours？”(你的室友是不是總是忘記她洗澡的東西，并且用你的？)可知，E項“Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them？”(你的衣服被借的速度是不是比你洗的速度還要快？)與空前是一樣的舉例，并且同是問句，符合語境，所以選擇E。4答案與解析：B結(jié)合本段的“Don

24、t borrow，use，or take anything without getting permission first”(未經(jīng)允許，不要借、使用或者拿任何東西)可以知道，B選項“Respect all the things that belong to your roommate”(尊重所有屬于你室友的所有東西)與之相符，故選B項。5答案與解析：C根據(jù)下文的“you study best in a group”可知，C項中的“your study group”與之對應(yīng)；并且C項中的“You may love”與空后的“But your roommate may not”形成對比，這也與下

25、文的“If your roommate studies best in the quiet，and you study best in a group”的對比一致，故C項符合語境。.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講了作者當(dāng)老師的經(jīng)歷以及感悟。1答案與解析：C根據(jù)上文As a child和下文“teaching in a classroom with my toy animals”可知，作者小時候就想成為一名老師，所以作者假裝教她的動物玩具。pretend意為“假裝”，符合語境。wonder意為“好奇”； dream意為“夢見”； agree意為“同意”。2答案與解析：A根據(jù)下文“w

26、hen I received a phone call about teaching a summer tennis camp to 3 to 5yearold campers”可知，作者收到了一個讓她去夏令營教孩子們的電話，所以這已經(jīng)不再是個游戲了。game意為“游戲”，符合語境。chance意為“機(jī)會”； promise意為“承諾”； plan意為“計劃”。3答案與解析：A根據(jù)空后“by introducing myself and teaching the kids how to hold their tennis rackets”可知，作為老師，作者通過介紹自己和教孩子們?nèi)绾挝站W(wǎng)球拍來

27、開始上課。class意為“課”，符合語境。show意為“表演”； interview意為“面試”； project意為“項目”。4答案與解析：D根據(jù)下文“The next minute they were all doing it the wrong way.”可知，他們上一分鐘學(xué)會怎么握拍了，下一分鐘就握錯了。get意為“得到；學(xué)到”，符合語境。expect意為“期望”； find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”； forget意為“忘記”。5答案與解析：B根據(jù)上文可知，作者教孩子們打網(wǎng)球，是一名老師。teacher意為“老師”，符合語境。player意為“球員”； student意為“學(xué)生”； monitor

28、意為“班長”。6答案與解析：C根據(jù)下文“I found myself feeling encouraged to be patient”可知，作者沒有沮喪也沒有放棄。upset意為“沮喪的”，符合語境。sick意為“生病的”； sleepy意為“困倦的”； afraid意為“害怕的”。7答案與解析：B根據(jù)下文“until they understood certain concepts of the game”可知，作者一直提醒他們，直到他們明白某些概念。remind意為“提醒”，符合語境。respect意為“尊重”； protect意為“保護(hù)”； accept意為“接受”。8答案與解析：C根

29、據(jù)上文“The rest of the week reassured me”可知，接下來的一周作者對于自己的教學(xué)能力很放心。ability意為“能力”，符合語境。struggle意為“斗爭”； turn意為“轉(zhuǎn)變”； right意為“權(quán)利”。9答案與解析：C根據(jù)上文可知，作者沒有因困難而沮喪或放棄，而是更加耐心，結(jié)合下文作者對教學(xué)的看法可知，這次的教學(xué)經(jīng)歷讓她頓悟。experience意為“經(jīng)歷；體驗”，符合語境。service意為“服務(wù)”； education意為“教育”； example意為“示例”。10答案與解析：D根據(jù)下文“this is exactly what encouraged me”可推知，作者很享受當(dāng)老師的過