2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市小都中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省梅州市小都中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Now perhaps, sir, if you_ your bill I can help the other customers. A. pay for B. pay off C. pay back D. pay參考答案：D 2. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _ their own interests. Abe based on Bbased on Cbe basing on Dbas

2、e on參考答案：A略3. If you smoke, you could at least go to the smoking area.A. can B. must C. will D. shall參考答案：B4. The weather of this island country is so changeable that the weather report is correct.A. nearlyB. rarelyC. simplyD. really參考答案：B5. According to some evidence, it _ human beings _ should tak

3、e the responsibility for the _ of this _ species.Ais; who; disappear; rarely Bwas; that; disappearance; rarelyCis; that; disappearance; rare Dwas; who; disappear; rare參考答案：C6. - _! There is a bus coming. - Thank you very much for telling me. You saved my life!A. Good luck B. Watch out C. Cheer up D.

4、 Well done參考答案：B略7. How I wish we could study _ there are fewer exams！A.which B. that C.when D. where參考答案：D8. My grandfather is such a forgetful person that he has to _ many things, even his daily meals. A. be remembered by B. be reminded of C. be memorized D. be warned參考答案：B9. Mr White has been wor

5、king all the morning with no rest. He is a(n) _ man. He never looks tired.Aenergetic Bpowerful Clovely Dattractive參考答案：A10. Is Jay on his way to the cinema? I regret _ you that he cant come today.A. to tell B. tellingC. told D. having told參考答案：A考查固定用法。-杰伊在去電影院的路上嗎？-我很遺憾告訴你，他今天不能來(lái)。regret to do sth.遺憾

6、地做某事。regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事。根據(jù)本句是遺憾地做某事。故選A。11. In order to improve your English, you need to practice more. _. Practice makes perfect.A. Certainly, go ahead B. Well, it depends C. I dont think so. D. I couldnt agree more參考答案：D12. in the regulations that you should not tell other people the passwo

7、rd of your e-mail account.A.What is requiredB.It is requiredC.What requiresD.It requires參考答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)：it做形式主語(yǔ)解析：選B，選A 、C是主語(yǔ)從句，那么結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)；選D it 是形式主語(yǔ)但是require的語(yǔ)態(tài)不對(duì)。點(diǎn)撥：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)。13. Having too many friends is not always good. Maybe we should _ a smaller, but closer group of friends.A. begin with B. stick to C. c

8、are for參考答案：B試題分析：A. begin with 開(kāi)始于；B. stick to堅(jiān)持；C. care for關(guān)心，照顧。句意：有太多朋友不總是好事?？赡芪覀儜?yīng)該堅(jiān)持一個(gè)小的密切的朋友群體。根據(jù)句意選B.14. Toms father serves in the army while Johns father is an _ in the government.Aofficial Bofficer Cwaiter Dsecretary參考答案：Aofficial指政府官員，officer指軍官。15. The old man walks dog after supper every

9、 day.A. the, 不填 B.不填， 不填 C. the , the D. a, the參考答案：A16. Your ability has never been in doubtthe question is _you are prepared to work hard.A. that B. whether C. if D. how參考答案：B考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)題干意義“問(wèn)題是你是否準(zhǔn)備努力學(xué)習(xí)”，因此選項(xiàng)A、D不符合句子意思；if在名詞性從句中僅可以連接賓語(yǔ)從句，不可引導(dǎo)其它名詞性從句，故應(yīng)排除。17. Whats the matter?My legwhen I try to mo

10、ve it.Adamages BdestroysChurts DInjuries參考答案：C18. May I go to play football with David now, Dad? No, you cant go out _ your work is being done. A. before B. until C. as D. after 參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫(xiě)19. 單詞拼寫(xiě)71. I got a very friendly _ (接待) when I arrived there.72. The story book, c_ a lot of color1 pictures

11、, is popular with children .73. Lucy has been h_ for a job everywhere since she graduated last month.74. They are careful about what they eat and exercise _(定期地). 75. He recognized that most of his mistakes a_ out of his nervousness in the exam.76. How close parents are to their children has a stron

12、g influence on the _(性格) of the children.77. The music is very f _ to me, but I dont remember when and where I heard it.78. He seems to be _(發(fā)信號(hào)) to us with his arms.79. Time should be e_better to make full preparations for the coming final exams.80. Many _(志愿者)from Canada helped to look after the i

13、njured in the war against Japanese.參考答案：71.reception 72.containing 73. hunting 74. regularly 75.arose76.character 77. familiar 78.signaling 79.employed 80.volunteers三、 閱讀理解20. Girls should take part in competitive sport to build confidence, the leader of a group of girls schools will argue this week

14、. Helen Fraser, director of the Girls Day School Trust (GDST), will tell the group that sport can help girls cope with failure.“All girls and not just the sporty ones should take physical exercise”, Ms Fraser will say. Research that girls are far less active than boys is worrying, she argues. Ms Fra

15、ser will tell the group that she backs sport for all. Thats why I love it when our schools have A, B ,C and D teams and beyond, she will say. The GDST draws on research from the Womens Sport and Fitness Foundation which suggests only a quarter of girls in England meet basic levels ( 水平）of activity e

16、ach week. One in five girls do no activity at all, twice the proportion (比例）of boys, the research suggests.Ms Fraser says other research suggests that more than 80% of women business leaders played sports while growing up. She uses the examples of US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice, once a skate

17、r and tennis player, while the head of the International Monetary Fund, Christine Lagarde, was in the French national swimming team. Ms Fraser says Olympic medallists like Jessica Ennis, Katherine Grainger and Nicola Adams are excellent role models for young women but says womens sport needs more mo

18、ney and more news reports.Valerie Dunsford, head of Sheffield High School, part of GDST, said it was important to offer a large number of sports to attract different types of girls. Not everyone wants to be out playing the hockey (曲棍球）, said Ms Dunsford.41. Which of the following ideas would Ms Fras

19、er agree with? A. Those taking part in the sport are always failures. B. More should be done to make girls do sports. C. Girls are less confident than boys. D. Boys are born to be sport lovers.42. Whats the proportion of boys who never take exercise? A. 1/10 B. 1/4 C. 1/5 D. 2/543. Ms Fraser mention

20、s those famous women to show _. A. hard work will pay off B. its not easy to be great C. sport can help girls to succeed D. its necessary to balance work and sport44. What should be done to make more girls do sports according to Valerie Dunsford? A. Giving more money to them. B. Providing more sport classes. C. Off