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1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?Section A 3a-3c初中英語(yǔ) 八年級(jí)下冊(cè) RJNew words:invent, unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collectExpressions: tea art, tea setReading: Three students talk about the museums they have been to.Learning
2、 goalsWarming upWhats this video about? Its about museums.How many parts does it have? What do they tell?It has three parts. The first part is to explain what is a museum. The second is to introduce all kinds of museums. And the last is to give the reasons why we should visit museums.All Kinds of Mu
3、seumsBrainstormScience MuseumSpace MuseumHistory MuseumNature MuseumArt MuseumToilet MuseumFilm MuseumComputer MuseumWhat can you see in the pictures in 3a? Guess what the passage is about.3a Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and
4、 answer the questions.1. Which three museums do the sutdents talk about? They talk about the American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets, and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?the American Computer Museumthe special co
5、mputer that can play chess even better than humans.the International Museum of Toiletsmany different kinds of toilets.the Hangzhou National Tea Museumthe tea art performances.3b Read the article again and answer the following questions.What does Ken say about the American ComputerMuseum?What can we
6、learn at the International Museum of Toilets?Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?Ken: The most interesting museumIve ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They haveinvent v. 發(fā)明;創(chuàng)造information about different computersand who inventedthem. The old computers were m
7、uch bigger. Itsadj. 難以置信的;不真實(shí)的unbelievable that technology has progressed in such aprogress v. & n. 進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展rapid way! Ive also learned that there was a specialadj. 迅速的;快速的computer. It could play chess even better than humans. Iwonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.1. What doe
8、s Ken say about the American Computer Museum?Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to, (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.Language pointsIts u
9、nbelievable that technology has progressed in such arapid way! (教材P67 3a)unbelievable /nblivbl / adj. 難以置信的;不真實(shí)的unbelievable 由“否定前綴 un- + believable”構(gòu)成, 其反義詞是 believable“可信的”。The story you told us is so unbelievable.【拓展】由否定前綴un-構(gòu)成的其他常見詞匯: unhappy(不幸福的),unlucky(不幸的),unfriendly(不 友好的),unknown(不知名的),un
10、fair(不公平的)He is unfriendly to people.The book isunknown.Its unfair to get the prize at this competition.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! (教材P67 3a)progress/prres/ v. & n. 進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展(1) progress 在此處作不及物動(dòng)詞。I asked the nurse how my father was progressing.(2) progress 還可作不
11、可數(shù)名詞,常用 much,great, rapid 等形容詞修飾。make progress in 表示“在 方面取得進(jìn)步”。We have made great progress in learning English.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! (教材P67 3a)rapid/rpd/ adj. 迅速的;快速的rapid作形容詞,其副詞形式為rapidly,意為“迅速地; 快速地”。With the rapid development of science and technolo
12、gy, China has entered a new era.With Cai Luns papermaking method, Chinese culture grew more rapidly over the next several centuries.Amy: Ive recently been to a very unusualadj. 特別的;不尋常的museum in India, the International Museumtoilet n. 坐便器;廁所of Toilets. I just couldnt believe my eyeswhen I saw so ma
13、ny different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and developmentencourage v. 鼓勵(lì)of toilets. It also encourages governments and socialadj. 社會(huì)的groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can le
14、arn about the history and development of toilets.Language pointsIt also encourages governments and social groups to thinkabout ways to improve toilets in the future. (教材P67 3a)encourage/ nkrd/ v. 鼓勵(lì)encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encourageencourage sb. in 在方面鼓勵(lì)某人Marys teacher often encourages her to
15、 be positive.My father encouraged me in my dream to be a model.【拓展】encouragement作名詞,意為“鼓勵(lì);起激勵(lì) 作用的事物”。With encouragement, Sally is starting to play with the other children.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. (教材P67 3a) social/sl/ adj.
16、 社會(huì)的social作形容詞,常用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。We should treat some social problems reasonably.【拓展】social的名詞形式為society,意為“社會(huì)”。Nowadays, the education of safety has caught the attention of the whole society.茶藝n. 表演;演出Linling: Last year I went to theMuseum. Its a relaxing and adj. 和平的;安寧的 peaceful place near a lake. Theadj
17、. 完美的;完全的tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup oftea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is茶具tea sets.3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is located in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lak
18、e. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. Ive finallypron. 它自己realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collectingcollect v. 收集;收藏Language points1.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. (教材P6
19、7 3a)perfect/ p(r)fkt/ adj. 完美的;完全的perfect無(wú)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式。類似地,excellent, favorite也只用原級(jí)。Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。Nobody is perfect. 人無(wú)完人。Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. (教材P67 3a)collect/klekt/ v. 收集;采集I like collecting stamps while my brother likes coll
20、ecting coins.【拓展】collect 的相關(guān)詞:collection n. 收藏;收藏品collect v. 收集;采集collector n. 收藏家The famous collector has collected many things in the past fifty years. His collections are priceless.Think in English!Close your books and explain these words in English.inventedunusualprogressedimprove rapidpeaceful3
21、c Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?inventedprogressed rapidunusual improve peacefulmake (something) better become better uncommonquick quiet madeFill in the blanks after reading the text.Ken: The most interesting museum _I_v_e_e_v_e_r_b_e_e_n to_ is the Americ
22、an Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were _mu_c_h_b_i_g_g_e_r . Its unbelievable that technology has progressed i_n_s_u_c_h a_r_a_p_id w_a_y_! Ive also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess e_v_e_n_b_e_t
23、_te_r_ than humans. I w_o_n_d_e_r_ how much more computers will be able to do _in th_e fu_t_u_r_e.when I saw so manyalsogovernments and social groups tothink about ways to improve toilets in the future.Amy: Ive re_c_e_n_t_lybeen to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museumof Toilets.
24、I justc_o_u_ld_n_t_b_e_l_ie_v_e_my ey_e_sdifferent kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people aboutt_h_e_h_i_st_o_r_y_a_n_d_d_e_v_e_l_o_p_m_e_n_t_o_f_ toilets. Iten_c_o_u_r_a_g_e_sis justdrinking the tea itself.why my grandpa loves drinkingtea and collecting tea sets.Linlin: Last year I went
25、to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Thete_a a_rt_p_e_r_f_o_rma_n_c_es_ show how to make a perfect cup of teawit_h_b_e_a_u_ti_f_u_l _te_a se_t_s_. Watchingthe tea preparationa_s e_n_jo_y_a_b_l_e_a_sI_v_e_f_in_a_l_ly re_a_l_iz_e_dA. lets; toC. asks; /B.
26、encourages; toD. makes; toIt is our hope that we can live in a Bworld and say goodbye to wars forever.A. similarB. peacefulC. familiarD. natural 2.The English teacher always Bus speak English after class.Exercises一、單項(xiàng)選擇A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid4.(2021鹽城中考) No one is. The key is to learnfrom
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