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1、高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記glance素材高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記glance素材PAGE PAGE 16高中英語(yǔ)單詞天天記glance素材 glance v。glns( glances; glanced; glancing ) 雙解釋義 vi。1。一瞥,掃視; 匆匆看take a quick look vi.2.閃耀,閃光flash with reflected light 基本要點(diǎn)1.glance用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“一瞥”或“匆匆看.指匆忙地、粗略地、隨便地、暗暗地看,多指看的動(dòng)作。還可指光亮的表面“閃耀”或“閃光”。2。glance一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞,作“一瞥”“匆匆看”解時(shí)常與at, down,
2、off, round, through等詞連用.3.glance作“一瞥“匆匆看”解是瞬間動(dòng)詞,通常不用于進(jìn)行體; 作“閃耀,閃光”解則常用于進(jìn)行體。 詞匯搭配+副詞glance right and left左顧右盼glance this way and that東張西望glance apprehensively擔(dān)心地一瞥glance complacently驕傲地掃視glance contemptuously輕視地一瞥glance critically批判地一瞥glance curiously好奇地一瞥glance deferentially尊重地一瞥glance furtively偷偷摸摸
3、地一瞥glance piercingly尖銳地掃視glance back回頭一看,回顧glance back at the past回顧過(guò)去glance up抬頭一看+介詞glance at朝看了一眼glance at the clock匆匆看一下表glance down瀏覽glance from A to B從A看到Bglance into a room朝房間里瞅一眼glance into the future展望未來(lái)glance over a letter匆匆閱讀一封信glance round a room略略環(huán)視房間 常用短語(yǔ)glance aboutaround, round1(v.+a
4、dv.)環(huán)視 look aroundglance aboutaround, roundI glanced about at other guests。我環(huán)視了一下其他來(lái)賓。He glanced around to make sure that the audience were ready to hear his speech。他向四周環(huán)視以確信聽(tīng)眾已做好準(zhǔn)備,聽(tīng)他講演。Jimmy walked into the room, glanced round, saw nobody that he knew, and left again at once。吉米走進(jìn)房間,四下一望,竟無(wú)一人認(rèn)識(shí),又匆匆
5、離去了.glance aboutaround, round2(v.+prep.)環(huán)視 look around (sb/sth)glance aboutaround, round sb/sthI glanced about the room。我向室內(nèi)迅速環(huán)視一下。The headmaster glanced around our classroom。校長(zhǎng)環(huán)視一下我們的教室。The actor glanced round the audience and spotted his wife in the third row。那演員向觀眾掃視一下,看到他妻子在第三排上。glance at(v.+pre
6、p。)朝看了一眼 give a rapid look atglance at sb/oneself/sthShe glanced at him from behind her fan。她從扇子后匆匆看了他一眼。She glanced shyly at Smith out of the corners of her eyes。她羞答答地瞟了史密斯一眼。The child glanced at his angry father timidly.孩子怯生生地瞟了一眼怒氣沖沖的父親。She glanced at herself in the mirror.她在鏡子面前照一下自己.He glanced
7、at the passage and knew there were few new words in it.他瀏覽了一下那篇短文,知道里面沒(méi)有幾個(gè)生詞。I didnt read the whole paper.I just glanced at the headlines.我沒(méi)有讀完報(bào)紙,只看了看標(biāo)題。He glanced at my passport and gave it back to me。他瞧了瞧我的護(hù)照,就退還給我了。He glanced at the elegant furnishings of the saloon.他掃視了一下大廳里雅致的陳設(shè)。glance back(v。+
8、adv。)回頭看 turn ones head to have a lookglance back over sthShe glanced back over the path she had come.她回頭看一眼自己走過(guò)來(lái)的小路。glance back tovShe glanced back quickly to see if Emma was following her。她回頭很快地看了一眼,看看艾瑪是否跟著她.A runner can lose a lot of advantage by even glancing back to see how far behind the othe
9、rs are。賽跑的人只要回頭看看后面的人離他有多遠(yuǎn)就會(huì)大大喪失優(yōu)勢(shì)。glance down(v。+prep.)瀏覽 read sth such as a page quicklyglance down sthShe glanced down the list of names.她瀏覽了一下名單。glance ones eyes down sthHe glanced his eyes down the columns.他瀏覽了一下專欄.glance off1(v.+adv.)擦過(guò) strike and glide offglance offThe spear harmlessly glance
10、d off.長(zhǎng)矛擦過(guò),沒(méi)有刺中。A stray bullet struck his helmet and glanced off.一顆流彈擊中他的鋼盔,又滑開(kāi)了。glance off2(v.+prep.)glance off sth/sb1。擦過(guò) strike and glide offThe bullet glanced off a tree.子彈從樹(shù)邊擦過(guò)。The arrow glanced off his armour。箭擦過(guò)他的甲胄.The sword glanced off the shield and did not damage it.刀從盾邊擦過(guò),沒(méi)有把盾砍壞。The ball
11、 glanced off his bat.球從他的球拍上一擦而過(guò)。Every scolding that boy just seems to glance off him and not change his behaviour at all。那個(gè)男孩每次受到責(zé)罵,似乎都成了耳邊風(fēng),根本沒(méi)有使他的行為舉止發(fā)生任何變化.2。(光線)從折射出來(lái) (a ray of light) be reflected fromThe light from the setting sun glanced off the oil tanks.夕陽(yáng)的余光從油罐上折射出來(lái)。glance over(v.+prep。)瀏覽
12、 read sth such as a page quicklyglance over sthHe glanced over a catalogue.他將目錄匆匆看了一下。He glanced over the morning paper.他匆匆地瀏覽了晨報(bào)。He glanced over the accounts。他瀏覽了一下那些賬目。He glanced over my report and said that it seemed to be all right.他粗略看了一下我的報(bào)告,說(shuō)報(bào)告看起來(lái)還行。glance ones eyes over sthHe glanced his eye
13、s over the letter。 他瀏覽了那封信.She glanced her eyes over the headlines。她粗略地看了一下大標(biāo)題.glance through(v。+prep.)瀏覽 read sth such as a page quicklyglance through sthHe glanced through the manuscript.他把手稿粗略地看了一遍.She glanced through her daughters homework and signed it。她把女兒的作業(yè)瀏覽了一遍并簽了字。glance to(v.+prep。)朝瞧了瞧 t
14、ake a look atglance to sb/sthThey glanced to the girl.他們朝那女孩瞧了瞧。They glanced to the place where the girl was sitting.他們朝那個(gè)女孩子坐的地方瞧了瞧。glance up(v.+adv。)抬頭一看 have an up lookglance upHe glanced up and saw me。他抬頭一看,看見(jiàn)了我。glance up to-vHe glanced up to see the door slowly opening.他抬頭看見(jiàn)門慢慢開(kāi)了。 句型例句用作不及物動(dòng)詞S+
15、(+A)Dont glance left and right。不要左顧右盼.She glanced this way and that and looked very anxious.她東張西望的,看上去很焦急。The glasses glanced in the firelight。杯子在火光中閃耀。Their helmets glanced in the sunlight.他們的鋼盔在陽(yáng)光下閃耀著。 詞語(yǔ)辨異glance, look這兩個(gè)詞的共同意思是“看”,都可接介詞at。其區(qū)別是:glance指匆忙地看一眼,也指粗略地、隨便看看、暗暗地看; 而look則表示有意識(shí)地注意看,將視線集中于
16、某人或某物上,著重于看的動(dòng)作。例如:She felt very nervous with so many people looking at her。這么多人瞧著她,她感到非常緊張。I found the child opposite looking at my red hat。我發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)面的孩子在看我的紅帽子。glance, brush, graze, shave, skim參見(jiàn)brush條.glance, flash, gleam, glint, glitter這組詞都可以表示“發(fā)光,閃光”,其區(qū)別是:glance指發(fā)出或投射出閃爍的光線; flash指突然發(fā)出轉(zhuǎn)瞬即逝的閃爍光芒或突然被閃光
17、照亮; gleam指透過(guò)間隔物或映襯在較暗背景上的微弱光線; glint強(qiáng)調(diào)光線的迅速閃耀; glitter指發(fā)出很燦爛的閃光,有時(shí)暗示懷有邪惡的意圖。例如:Headlights flashed on the road。公路上閃出車燈的亮光.He flashed a torch to guide me。他用火炬的亮光為我引路。The furniture gleamed after being polished.家具擦拭后閃閃發(fā)亮。Her eyes glinted when she saw the money.她看到錢眼睛就發(fā)亮。Her jewelry glittered under the s
18、potlight。她的珠寶在聚光燈下閃閃發(fā)光. glance n.glns( glances ) 雙解釋義 C1. 一瞥,瞥視a quick or rapid look S2。 閃光a flash of light S3. 滑過(guò),掠過(guò)a blow which slips to the side 基本要點(diǎn)1。glance用作名詞的基本意思是“一瞥”或“瞥視”,也可指某人的“目光??杀硎居擅髁恋奈矬w瞬間發(fā)出的光,即“閃光,還可指某物體突然“滑過(guò)或“掠過(guò)。2.glance作“一瞥,瞥視”解時(shí),常與介詞at連用。注意at放在glance前和glance后的意思完全不同:at a glanceat fi
19、rst glance是固定短語(yǔ),意思分別是“看一眼,馬上”和“一看就,乍看起來(lái)”; 而a glance at sb/sth 的意思是“看了某人或某物一眼”。glance還可與over, through, under等連用。3.glance是可數(shù)名詞,通常用單數(shù)。 詞匯搭配動(dòng)詞+dart a glance飛快地瞥一眼exchange glances交換眼色flash a glance at朝瞟一眼shoot an angry glance at瞪一眼steal a glance at偷看一眼take a glance at粗略地看一下形容詞+amorous glance含情脈脈的一瞥casual
20、 glance漫不經(jīng)心的一瞥conspiratorial glance陰險(xiǎn)的目光dubious glance懷疑的目光first glance第一眼fleeting glance匆匆一瞥hostile glance敵意的目光imploring glance哀求的目光indignant glance憤慨的目光knowing glance會(huì)意的眼神loving glances鐘情的眼色meaning glance意味深長(zhǎng)的目光passing glance漫不經(jīng)心的目光,隨便看一眼piercing glance犀利的目光pitying glance憐憫的目光quick glance迅速的一瞥quiz
21、zical glance探詢的目光searching glance銳利的目光shy glance羞澀的眼神wistful glance留戀的目光介詞+at a glance看一眼,馬上at first glance一看就,乍看起來(lái)with a glance to考慮到,顧及到follow sb with ones glance目送某人+介詞a glance at sbs face一看某人的臉a glance from the sword一道劍光 常用短語(yǔ)at a glance看一眼; 馬上 with one look; at onceHe could tell at a glance that
22、 she was upset.他一眼就看出她很生氣。The doctor saw at a glance that the child had got measles。醫(yī)生一眼就看出小孩患的是麻疹。The bandits could see at a glance that things had gone badly.匪徒們一看就知道事情不妙.He could tell at a glance what was wrong with the car。他一眼就能看出汽車有什么毛病.at first glance一看就; 初看,乍看起來(lái) when seen or examined (often q
23、uickly) for the first timeThey fell in love at first glance.他們一見(jiàn)鐘情.The phenomenon of fatigue is more complex than it seems at first glance.疲勞現(xiàn)象要比初看起來(lái)復(fù)雜得多。They looked the same at first glance but in fact they were different。乍看起來(lái)它們是同樣的,但事實(shí)上它們并不相同。At first glance, the problem seems very difficult.初看起來(lái),
24、那個(gè)問(wèn)題似乎很難。 句型例句No more than a quick glance was needed to see that all was not well with John。一眼便可看出約翰處境不妙。The burglar took a quick glance around and then stole into the house。竊賊匆匆環(huán)顧了一下,便溜進(jìn)了那幢房屋。One glance at his face told me he was ill.看一眼他的臉我就知道他病了.Her father threw a disapproving glance at her.她父親不滿地瞥了她一眼。I took a glance at the hall and found many familiar faces among the audience.我掃視了一下大廳,發(fā)現(xiàn)聽(tīng)眾中有許多熟悉的面孔。I had a glance at the books last night。昨晚我瀏覽了一下這些書(shū)。Take a glance at the morning paper。翻閱一下晨報(bào)。Do you have time for a glance at this re
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