unit 1《how do you study for a test》單詞釋義教案（人教新目標(biāo)九年級）doc-初中英語

1、 永久免費在線組卷 課件教案下載 無需注冊和點數(shù)PAGE 永久免費在線組卷 課件教案下載 無需注冊和點數(shù)九上Unit1單詞釋義1aloud adv.高聲He read the poem aloud.他高聲朗誦那首詩。to cry aloud 大聲喊叫2. pronunciation. n.發(fā)音方法What is the pronunciation of this word? 這個單詞的發(fā)音是什么？This word has two pronunciations. 這個詞有兩種讀法。He has a good pronunciation. 他的發(fā)音很好。3. skill n.（常與in連用）技能

2、； 能力；技巧He has great skill in drawing.他畫畫很有技巧。The trained teacher managed the children with skill. 這位訓(xùn)練有素的教師很熟練地管理兒童們。4. add vt., vi.增加 to add more hot water多加點熱水加；加起來 If you add 4 to 3 you get 7.四加三得七。補充說； 又說 I should add that we are very pleased. 我要補充的是我們非常高興。5. mistake v.mistake A for B 把A誤認(rèn)為B 6.

3、later on其后, 以后Ill tell you all about it later on. 晚些時候我再把有關(guān)這一切告訴你。no later than不遲于 sooner or later 遲早7. laugh v. 笑，嘲笑laugh a hearty laugh由衷地笑 laugh a reply 以笑作答complete adj.完整的；全部的 completely adv.This is a complete story. 這是一個完整的故事。This year is now complete. 今年到此結(jié)束。8. sentencen.判決，宣判；刑罰：He received

4、a heavy sentence. 他受到很重的刑罰。句子； 一句話：This is a sentence. 這是一個句子。a life sentence 無期徒 刑，終身監(jiān)禁 capital sentence 極刑, 死刑vt. sentence -tenced, -tencing 判決， 宣判 （與to連用）判處刑9. secret n.秘密，機密, 奧秘，神秘 the secret of nature 自然的奧秘秘訣，訣竅；秘方 What is the secret of his success? 他成功的秘訣是什么？adj. 保密的；只有少數(shù)人知道的Dont tell anyone a

5、bout our plan, keep it a secret its a secret plan.不要對任何人講我們的計劃，要保密，這是一個秘密計劃。10. learn v. 學(xué)習(xí)learn a thing or two學(xué)會一些東西 learn by heart記住learn from向.學(xué)習(xí) learn off記牢, 背熟learn sth by heart背誦, 熟記 learn the ropes摸到竅門線索, 弄清內(nèi)幕11. impress vt.l （常與with連用）使（人）印象深刻；使銘記His words are strongly impressed on my memory

6、. 他的話使我深深銘記心頭。l （常與on連用）使印象深刻I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。l （常與on連用）蓋（?。簧w（?。┯趇mpress letter with a seal 把印蓋在信上12. native adj.出生的； 出生地的 his native language 他的母語本地的；土生 土長的 a native Englishman 土生土長的英國人 （常與to連用）本地產(chǎn)的，土產(chǎn)的 Banana is native to Taiwan.香蕉是臺灣的土（特）產(chǎn)。土人的，土著的a nat

7、ive village 土著村莊13. 關(guān)于make的詞組make use of使用 利用make up to 討好, 奉承，討好,接近make waves 興風(fēng)作浪 搗蛋make way 前進(jìn) 讓路make white black 顛倒黑白 混淆是非make speed 趕快緊, 加快make sport of戲弄, 愚弄 嘲笑, 諷笑make straight for一直向.走去make talk 閑談, 背后議論make the best of充分利用 盡力而為14. mobile adj. 可動的；非固定的（用車輛拖載）流動的 a mobile library 流動圖書館The mob

8、ile medical team will soon be here. 巡回醫(yī)療隊不久就要到這兒來。n. 風(fēng)鈴；由風(fēng)吹動的懸掛飾物15.關(guān)于ring的詞組ring a bell 引起反應(yīng)；喚醒，回憶起ring false 似乎不確實ring out the old year 鳴鐘辭舊歲ring true 似乎確實ring in打電話聯(lián)系，打電話報告ring off掛斷電話ring up用收銀機記錄：He sold me the shoes and rang up $12.他賣給我鞋子，（用收銀機）收下12美元。16. ashamed 羞愧的； 慚愧的I behaved badly yester

9、day and I am ashamed (of myself) now. 我昨天表現(xiàn)不好，我現(xiàn)在感到很慚愧。恥于的；不好意思的She was ashamed to ask such a simple question. 她不好意思提這么簡單的問題。相關(guān)詞組：be ashamed of以為.是恥辱be ashamed of oneself for害羞, 為.而害羞feel ashamed for sb.替某人感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth. 以干.為恥old-fashioned adj.老式的；守舊的；過時的 old-fashioned ideas守舊思想 old-fashi

10、oned clothes老式的衣服behind the time不合時宜behind the times adv. 過時, 落伍, 趕不上時代behind the curtain adv. 幕后, 秘密behind the bars adv.關(guān)在牢里17. expert n.（常與at, in連用）內(nèi)行的Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. 雷克斯很快就成了開門能手。Kates an expert in / at / on teaching small children. 凱特是個幼兒教育專家。All the young men are

11、expert drivers. 所有這些年輕人都是駕駛能手。18. tune 相關(guān)詞組in good tune音調(diào)準(zhǔn)確; 協(xié)調(diào); 融合not in tune to do sth.不想去做某事或沒有情緒去做(某事)This horn is out of tune.這小號音調(diào)不正。His ideas are in tune with the times. 他的思想適合時代的潮流。19. latest adj. late的最高級 最后的, 最遲的 最新的, 最近的the latest news最近的消息the latest fashion最新式樣the latest thing新奇的東西, 最新發(fā)明

12、品20. status n. 情形, 狀態(tài) 地位, 身分,【律】法律地位 要人地位, 要人身分the status of affairs 事態(tài), 形勢class status 階級成分a status seeker想往上爬的人his status as a teacher他的教師身分social status 社會地位status symbol 地位的象征(判斷他人地位或夸耀自己身分的事物或習(xí)慣)21. symbol n.記號, 符號 象征, 表征 【宗】信條 a chemical symbol化學(xué)符號White is the symbol of purity. 白是純潔的象征。22. emb

13、arrass vt. 使窘迫, 使困惑, 使為難,負(fù)債,使(問題)復(fù)雜化, 妨礙, 阻礙be feel embarrassed局促不安The decline of sales embarrassed the company. 銷路下降使公司陷于財政困難。Embarrassed by his heavy luggage, he could not walk fast. 由于受到笨重行李的拖累, 他走不快。23. main adj.主要的；最重要的；最大的the main road into town進(jìn)城的主要道路the main street 主要大街the main point of my a

14、rgument我的辯論要點the main pipe 總管(道)main body 船身main clause 主句main course主菜do sth. by main strength 全力以赴做某事24.specific adj. more, most.詳細(xì)而精確的；明確的definite I want a specific answer.我想要一個明確的回答。特有的特種的、特質(zhì)的或獨特的：special, distinctive specific qualities and attributes.獨特的品質(zhì)和屬性25.frustrate (計劃、人等)受到挫折，挫敗 frustrat

15、ionn.c.1挫敗；破壞The weather frustrated our plans.天氣破壞了我們的計劃。2使失望；使沮喪two hours frustrating delay兩小時令人沮喪的拖延26.challenge vt. 向（人、事）挑戰(zhàn); 向挑戰(zhàn)；邀請比賽He challenged me to play another tennis game.他向我挑戰(zhàn)再打一場網(wǎng)球。I challenged him to a game of chess.我邀他跟我下棋。n. c. 挑戰(zhàn)；邀請比賽This examination is a real challenge. 這次考試是一次真正的挑戰(zhàn)。challenge cup flag優(yōu)勝杯旗accept take a challenge應(yīng)戰(zhàn)face the challenge遇到問題, 面向挑戰(zhàn)issue the challenge提出任務(wù)meet