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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂南縣蘇村中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Much to my surprise, she _ tears _ she read the letter.Aburst out; instant Bburst into; the instantCburst out; instantly Dburst into; instant參考答案:B2. The most important thing about cotton in history is _ part that it played in _ Industrial Revolution.A. /;

2、 / B. the; / C. the; / D. the; the 參考答案:D3. How are the retired old men?Apart from the possible financial hardship of retirement, many of them find it hardto_ having little to do . A. accustomed to B. adjust to C. lead to D. devote to 參考答案:B略4. The annual Christmas party last night was _success. We

3、sang and danced until it came to _end at 1230.Aa;an Ba;the Cthe;an D/;an參考答案:A5. After graduating from college, many graduates find it hard to get the _ they have been studying for. A. organizationB. occupationC. institutionD. generation參考答案:B6. . from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of

4、 its percentage, looks a “blue ball”. A. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering C. Seeing; covered D. Seen; covering參考答案:D略7. Your suggestion is very good _ theory, but_ practice it will not work.A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. at; in參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞。句意:你的建議在理論上可以,但不能付諸實現(xiàn)。in theory在理論上;in practice在實踐中。故選A

5、。8. -Did he say anything that _ to you especially? - Not really. Actually I slept halfway through his speech. A. adapted B. attached C. appealed D. referred參考答案:C9. Did you regret _ your opinion that we should stay at home on Sunday?A. to put up B. to put forward C. putting up D. putting forward參考答案

6、:A10. -With so much work_ my mind, I have got tired of it -Never mindIt usually takes a while to get used to living in a new placeAfilledBfillingCto fillDbeing filled參考答案:B11. The poet couldnt decide how to _ his admiration for the lady. At last he sent her a bunch of roses.A. transform B. convince

7、C. appreciate D. convey參考答案:D12. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _ since.A. had not been heard of B. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not heard of 參考答案:B略13. Faced with a bill for10,000, _.A. John has taken an extra job B. the boss has given john an extra jobC. an extra job has be

8、en taken D. an extra job has been given to John 參考答案:A14. “Id like to thank those help my mother will survive her terrible disease,” said the woman. Awho Bwhose Cwith whose Dwith whom參考答案:C22. With his parents taking good care of him, he soon _ . A. ripped offB. brought upC. picked upD. held up參考答案:

9、C略16. The students have some problems _ this work.A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. will finish參考答案:Chave作“有”解時,接情感名詞作賓語后,再接“in doing sth.”, in 可省略。即“have difficulty/trouble/fun/a hard time/a good time(in) doing sth.”。17. Many of the big world sports events are _by wealthy big companies, who hop

10、e to advertise their companies or their products. A. organized B. arranged C. hosted D. sponsored 參考答案:D18. If I you,I would have to finish the job by Friday.A.were;undertakenB.am;contradictedC.was;finishedD.be;considered參考答案:A提示:句意為:“如果我是你,我就會答應(yīng)在星期五之前完成這項工作。”從條件狀語從句看出這是一個虛擬語氣句式,be的形式用were。undertake

11、 to do sth.“答應(yīng)做某事”。故選A項。19. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. what B. when C. where D. which參考答案:C二、 新的題型20. Why is pink or purple a color1 for girls and blue or brown for boys?The answer depends largely 61 cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Eg

12、yptians, green was a color1 62 represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 63 (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a

13、 symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 64 against evils(災(zāi)禍).Peoples 65 (choose) of color1 s is also influenced by their bodies reactions toward them. Green is said to be 66 most restful color1 . It has the ability to reduce pain and rel

14、ax people both mentally 67 physically. People 68 (work) in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a persons blood pressure to rise and increase peoples appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial webs

15、ites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color1 that 69 (easy) catches a persons eye.Blue is another calming color1 . Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 70 you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.參考答案:61.on / upon62.that /

16、which 63.are given64.Themselves65.choice 66.the67.and 68.Working或who/that work 69.easily 70.if / when61.on / upon 考查固定短語。depend on/upon是固定用法,意思是隨而定62.that /which 考查定語從句; 這里含有一個定語從句,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,指物,故用that /which63.are given 考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài) “孩子”和“給”之間是被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)64.Themselves 考查反身代詞。句意:希臘人經(jīng)常帶藍(lán)色的項鏈,希望保護(hù)他們自己免于

17、受到災(zāi)禍。故用反身代詞65.choice 考查名詞。句意:人們對顏色的選擇也受身體對它們反應(yīng)的影響66.the 考查冠詞;句意:綠色據(jù)說是最讓人安靜的顏色,用the修飾最高級67.and考查連詞。句意;它能夠在精神上和身體上減輕疼痛,使人們放松。這里是并列關(guān)系,用and68.Working或who/that work 考查非謂語動詞 句意:據(jù)說在綠色的環(huán)境下工作的人胃疼更少。用working做定語修飾people 69.easily 考查副詞。句意:紅色是容易吸引人眼球的顏色。用副詞easily修飾catch70.if / when考查連詞。句意:如果你想吃得少,建議用藍(lán)色的盤子吃飯。連詞“如

18、果”if / when三、 閱讀理解21. Success is often measured by the ability to overcome adversity. But, it is often the belief of others that gives us the courage to try.J. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter book series, began writing at age 6. In her biography, she remembers with great fondness when her goo

19、d friend, Sean, whom she met in secondary school, became the first person to encourage her and help build the confidence that one day she would be a very good writer.“He was the first person with whom I really discussed my serious ambition to be a writer. He was also the only person who thought I wa

20、s bound to be a success at it, which meant much more to me than I ever told him at the time.”Despite many setbacks Rowling persevered in her writing, particularly fantasy stories. But it wasnt until l990 that she first conceived the idea about Harry Potter. As she recalls, it was on a long train jou

21、rney from London to Manchester that “the idea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head. To my immense frustration(沮喪), I didnt have a functioning pen with me, and I was too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one. I think, now, that this was probably a good thing, because I simply sat and thought,

22、for four(delayed train) hours, and all the details bubbled up in my brain, and this scrawny, black-haired, bespectacled boy who didnt know he was a wizard became more and more real to me.”That same year, her mother passed away after a ten-year battle with multiple sclerosis, which deeply affected he

23、r writing. She went on to marry and had a daughter, but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time, Rowling was diagnosed with clinical depression. Unemployed, she completed her first novel in area cafes, where she could get her daughter to fall asleep. After being rejected by l2

24、 publishing houses, the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books that have sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages, J. K. Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history. And it all began with her commitment to writing that was fostered by the confiden

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