2021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析（常用）

1、12021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析2021 年高考英語全國 II 卷真題解析第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分)聽力部分要求考生聽懂有關(guān)日常生活中所熟悉話題，如：問路、修理電視 機、裁剪衣袖、談論航班時間、如何改進文章、談論周末活動、打電消會議、購 買攝像機、采訪著名插畫家、陌生人之間閑 力。部分中有10 段聽力材料，其中的 5 段較短，另5 段則較長。話題覆蓋面廣，對話內(nèi)容邏輯清楚，話語流暢。所考查 的聽力微技能包括：獲取事實性具體信息、對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷。問題涉及多 個方面，多個角度， 采用where-, why-, how-, who-, what- 等多種特殊疑問句。錄音人：

2、男 Kris Chung；女 Laura Estelles口 音：美音詞 數(shù)： 864時 間： 5 分 52 秒語 速： 147 詞/分難 度：難度整體與 2019 年持平考 點： 2021 年高考英語全國卷聽力的 20 個小題中，考查獲取事實性具 體信息的 11 個題，對所聽內(nèi)容作出推斷的 9 個題。 第一節(jié) (Text 1)M: Excuse me. How can I get to the nearest supermarket?22021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析W: Its on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and its on yo

3、ur left. (詞數(shù)： 24；時間： 9；語速： 160 詞/分)本段材料內(nèi)容為問路。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。男士問女士如何到達最近超市，女士給男士指路，告訴他Its on Pennings Road. Go past the post office and its on your left. 由此可推斷，對話最可能發(fā)生在大街 上?！敬鸢浮?C【語

4、音知識】連讀How can I get to the nearest supermarket?Go past the post office and its on your left.(Text 2)W: I dont know how you did it, Carl. But the TV works beautifully now.You should get a medal for your work.M: It wasnt hard at all. It was much easier than preparing for the test.(詞數(shù)： 36；時間： 13；語速： 16

5、6 詞/分)本段材料內(nèi)容為修理電視機。2. What did Carl do?32021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷能力。女士對男士說 I dont know how you did it . 但電視現(xiàn)在運行得非常好，并以 You should get a medal for your work. 贊揚男士做得很好。由此可知， 男士修 理了電視機?！敬鸢浮?B【語言知識】work vi 運行 (熟詞生義)beautifully adv

6、很好；令人滿意地 (熟詞生義)【語音知識】不完全爆破Bu(t) the TV works beautifully now. You shoul(d) get a medal for your work.It wasn(t) hard at all.(Text 3)M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you?W: Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can you make themshorter?M: Let me take a look. OK. I can do it for 20 d

7、ollars.本段材料內(nèi)容為裁剪衣袖。42021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析3. What does the man do?A. Hes a tailor. B. Hes a waiter. C. Hes a shop assistant.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷能力。女士說她的夾克袖子太長，想讓男士給裁短，男士說他能做并要收取 20 美元費用。由此可知，男士是裁縫?！敬鸢浮?A【語音知識】連讀 + 弱讀Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long.(of 和 are 和前面的詞連讀的同時也用其弱讀形式，與聽者熟知的音有差別 的時候，會

8、造成聽力理解障礙)(Text 4)W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in?M: Well, its due in at 6:20 pm, but the announcement said just now that ithas a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather.(詞數(shù)： 36；時間： 15；語速： 144 詞/分)本段材料內(nèi)容為談論航班時間。4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35.

9、C. At 18:50.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。AF35 航班原定在 18:20 抵達，但是廣播通知由于天氣原因航班延誤了30 分鐘，也就是說航班將在 18:50 抵達。52021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析【點撥】本題解題重點在于 a 30-minute delay“延遲 30 分鐘”。原定 18:20 抵 達，延遲 30 分鐘后即為 18:50。題干中的 arrive 與材料中的 get in 為同義表 達?！敬鸢浮?C【語言知識】due adj 預定的；預期的【語音知識】1. 單詞讀音due 有英美兩種讀音，平時練習時要多熟悉兩種讀音，對聽力理解有幫助 2. 連讀 +

10、 不完全爆破Well, its due in at 6:20 pm, bu(t) the announcemen(t) sai(d) jus(t) now that it has a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather.(本句較長，另外含有多處連讀和不完全爆破，易造成聽力理解障礙 )(Text 5)M: Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B plus.W: Its quite good actually. The language use

11、 is good and the main points are covered. Theres just too much repetition. You could have saideverything within two pages.(詞數(shù)： 45；時間： 18；語速： 150 詞/分) 本段材料內(nèi)容為如何改進文章。62021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcti

12、ng grammar mistakes.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。男士想要改進自己的文章，女士評價他的文章語法正確，要點全面覆蓋， 有太 多重復的內(nèi)容，男士本可以在兩頁內(nèi)寫完文章，言外之意就是男士把不必要的內(nèi)容 刪除，文章便可以得到改進。【點撥】本題解題重點在于理解 You could have said everything within two pages. 男士本可以在兩頁內(nèi)寫完文章，也就是男士文章中有一些不必要的內(nèi)容 致使文章過長?！敬鸢浮?A【語言知識】cover vt 包括；包含；涉及 (熟詞生義)【語音知識】1. 同化Miss Miller, could yo

13、u tell me how I can improve this article?2. 單詞讀音repetition 不是動詞 repeat 發(fā)音基礎上加 tion 的讀音，平時練習時需要注72021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析意由動詞轉(zhuǎn)化到名詞時音的改變3. 弱讀形式Y(jié)ou could have said everything within two pages.(could have done 表示過去能做而沒做。若聽者沒聽到have 會增加聽者的疑 慮，因為 could 后不能直接加過去式 said，可能會影響聽力理解)第二節(jié)聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 題。(Text 6)W: So,

14、 Bill, what do you usually do on the weekend?M: 6I often go to the movies with friends on Friday night. How about you,Sarah?W: Well, 7I love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends. Haveyou been to many?M: Not really. 7I saw one when I moved to New York and another when myparents came to vi

15、sit, but none ever since.(詞數(shù)： 64；時間： 26；語速： 148 詞/分)材料內(nèi)容為談論周末活動。6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù) Bill 所說的 I often go to the movies with friends on Friday night. 可知， Bill 周五晚上經(jīng)常去看電影?！敬鸢浮?B82021年高考全國2卷英

16、語試題解析7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill. B. Sarah. C. Billpasrents.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。根據(jù)Sarah 所說的 I love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends. Have you been to many? 以及男士回答的 I saw one when I moved to New York and another when my parents came to visit, but none ever since

17、. 可知，女士喜歡和朋 友去百老匯看音樂劇，而男士只看過兩次，一次是搬到紐約時，另一次是父母過來 時。由此可推斷出最?？匆魳穭〉氖荢arah?！敬鸢浮?B【語言知識】go to the movies 去(電影院)看電影( = go to the cinema)ever since 從那時起到現(xiàn)在【語音知識】弱讀Have you been to many?(been 中的 ee 由長音弱讀為短音，聽者可能會感到疑惑；同時to 也是弱讀 ，以此區(qū)別于 too many)【背景知識】Broadway 百老匯，是美國戲劇和音樂劇的重要發(fā)祥地，是音樂劇的代名詞聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 題。920

18、21年高考全國2卷英語試題解析(Text 7)W: Hello, Helen Smith speaking. Can I help you?M: Hello, this is David. Could I speak to Mike, please?W: Im afraid hes not available at the moment. Would you leave a message?M: Yes, 8Im calling to cancel a meeting we scheduled for this afternoon.W: OK. 9Let me take this down.

19、Could I have your name again?M: Certainly. Its David Stone.(詞數(shù)： 59；時間： 24；語速： 148 詞/分)材料內(nèi)容為打電話取消會議。8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?A. To invite him to a party.B. To discuss a schedule.C. To call off a meeting.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根 據(jù) 男 士 所 說 的 Im calling to cancel a meeting we scheduled for

20、this afternoon. 可知，男士給 Mike 打電話的原因是要取消原定于今天下午的會 議?！军c撥】題干中的 call off 與材料中的 cancel 同義，為同義轉(zhuǎn)述。【答案】 C9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. Theyve never met before.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。102021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析根據(jù)對話中男士打電話找 Mike，女士說 Mike 現(xiàn)在沒有時間，問男士是否可以 留言，再由對話

21、中女士所說的 Could I have your name again? 女士不知道男士 的名字。由此可知，他們之前未曾謀面。【答案】 C【語言知識】available adj (人)有空的schedule v 安排；為安排時間take sth down 寫下；記錄【語音知識】1. 連讀Im afraid hes not available at the moment.Im calling to cancel a meeting we scheduled for this afternoon.2. 單詞讀音schedule 有英美兩種讀音，平時練習時要多熟悉兩種讀音，對聽力理解有幫助聽第 8

22、段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題。(Text 8)W: Can I help you, sir?12021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析M: Id like to buy a camera.W: Right. We have ordinary cameras, movie cameras and video cameras.They are all digital.M: Well, 10Im thinking of a video camera.W: Lets see. How much do you want to spend, sir? M:Oh, Im not really sure. W

23、hat is the price?W: Well, that depends on the model and anything else you want to have with it.M: I see.W: How about this one? It has one of the new memory sticks and a protective casefor filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving.M: Does it have auto-focus?W: No, it doesnt.M: Thats O

24、K. 11The underwater filming is important for me, actually. How much is this?W: It costs 650 euros.M: Oh, thats a bit expensive for me. Have you got anything similar but lessexpensive?W: Well, here is the sale of the week. 12Its excellent for the price, only 470 euros, and it includes .(詞數(shù)： 155；時間： 1

25、6；語速： 141 詞/分)11122021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析 材料內(nèi)容是關(guān)于購物。男士想購買攝像機，女售貨員向其推銷。10. What kind of camera does the man want?A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)男士的話 Im thinking of a video camera. 可知，男士想買攝像機?！敬鸢浮?B11. Which function is the man most interested in?A. Underwater fi

26、lming.B. A large memory.C. Auto-focus.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)男士的話 The underwater filming is important for me, actually. 可知， 男士最感興趣的是攝像機的水下拍攝功能。 【答案】 A12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)女士的話 Its excellent for the price,

27、 only 470 euros 可知，答案為 C?！敬鸢浮?C【語言知識】video camera n C 攝像機memory stick n C 記憶棒；存儲棒12132021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析case n C 套protective case 保護套【語音知識】1. 失去爆破How much do you want to spen(d), sir?(關(guān)鍵詞 spend, /d/后跟摩擦音/s/故失去爆破，不熟悉的話會影響理解，不能做出快速反應)2. 連讀Well, here is the sale of the week.聽第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 題。(Text 9

28、)W: A big dog celebrates a big birthday this year. Clifford, the big red dog, first appeared 50 years ago along with Emily Elizabeth, the little girl who loves him. Today we have Norman Bridwell to talk with NPRs Reporter on hisdogs 50th birthday. So, Norman, tell us how it all started.M: Well, it w

29、as 1962, and I was a struggling, not very successful artist in NewYork. 14My wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for childrens books. So I did ten paintings and took them to publishers. I was turned down everywhere except at one publisher where a young woman told me I wasnt very good. So i

30、f I wanted to paint for a book,13142021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析Id need to write one on my own.W: So you did?M: Umm, 13 15the woman pointed to a painting Id done, of a little girl with a bigred dog, and she said, “Maybe thats a story.”And I went home and overthat weekend I wrote the story Clifford the Big Red D

31、og and 16wasshocked when it was accepted for publication, because Id never written anything before.W: I see. How wonderful!M: Yes, it was. My wife was also in shock when she did realize it wasnt a dream, but it was just luck.W: 16But that luck turned into 90 Clifford books that have sold 126 million

32、 copiesin 13 languages.(詞數(shù)： 230；時間： 133 ；語速： 148 詞/分)材料內(nèi)容為采訪著名插畫家。主要介紹了諾爾曼伯德韋爾(NormanBridwell)如 何成為一名著名的兒童讀物插畫家的經(jīng)歷。13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl. B. The mans pet. C. A fictional character.【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。此題難度較大，需要建立在對全文的理解上才能推出答案。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容尤其是 the woman pointed to a painting Id done, of a

33、little girl with a big red dog, and she said, “Maybe thats a story.”And I went home and over that weekend I wrote the story Clifford the Big Red Dog 可知， Clifford 是14152021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析 Norman 創(chuàng)作的故事里的角色大紅狗的名字。也就是說， Clifford 是Norman 虛構(gòu)的一個角色?！敬鸢浮?C14. Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books

34、?A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息能力。根 據(jù) Norman 的 話 My wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for childrens books. 可知， Norman 的妻子建議他嘗試為兒童讀物畫插畫，故選 A 項?！敬鸢浮?A15. What is Normans story based on?A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)Norman 的話

35、the woman pointed to a painting Id done ，of a little girl with a big red dog, and she said, “Maybe thats a story.”And I went home and over that weekend I wrote the story Clifford the Big Red Do可g知， Norman 的故事是根據(jù)他一幅畫創(chuàng)作的。【答案】 B16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success.B. His efforts

36、 made in vain.C. His editors disagreement.15162021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析 【分析】考查考生對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷的能力。根據(jù)Norman 的話 was shocked when it was accepted for publication. 及女 士的話But that luck turned into 90 Clifford books that have sold 126 million copies in 13 languages. 可知， Norman 創(chuàng)作的大紅狗克里弗取得了成 功，這使Norman 感到很意外。故選A 項?！敬?/p>

37、案】 A【語言知識】try ones hand at (doing) sth 嘗試(做)某事fictional character 虛構(gòu)的角色in vain 徒勞(地)【語音知識】1. 弱讀My wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for childrens books. (不熟悉單詞在語流中的弱讀形式，會影響聽力理解)2. 連讀So if I wanted to paint for a book, Id need to write one on my own.3. 不完全爆破So if I wante(d) to paint for a

38、 book, I(d) nee(d) to write one on my own. the woman pointe(d) to a painting I(d) done, of a little girl with abig re(d) dog 【背景知識】Norman Bridwell 諾爾曼 伯德韋爾是美國著名兒童插畫家、漫畫家，他的16172021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析作品在美國影響了幾代人，其代表作怎樣照顧你的怪物發(fā)表于上世紀 70 年代，在美國曾經(jīng)風靡一時。他的大紅狗克里弗圖書系列全球發(fā)行 量達到一億三千萬冊。大紅狗克里弗是一套成長教育類的圖畫書，大 紅狗是主人公女孩艾米麗

39、伊麗莎白的寵物狗和親密伙伴。該系列圖書通 過一個個幽默有趣的故事向小朋友傳遞著自信、公平、尊敬、誠實、善良 等成長必需的品質(zhì)聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。(Text 10)M: Hello, everyone. Today Im going to talk about small talk. 17That is short conversations people often have with strangers they meet. Such exchanges occur at bus stops, on buses, while waiting in line, al

40、most anywhere that strangers gather close together. As a matter of fact, 18these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness. Such conversations usually cover a wide range of topics. 19The topics may include weather, customer service, movies, TV shows, local s

41、ports or latest news. But you should always keep it in your mind that private questions about salaries, family life, religious beliefs and politics should be avoided during these conversations. 20Besides, its better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask visitors, “Do you like our city?” They may s

42、ay simply “Yes!” On the other hand, if you ask, “What do you think of our city?”, they will have more freedom in answering. This type17182021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析of question also shows that youre interested in them. If you appear interested in what people are saying, they feel more comfortable talking with

43、you.(詞數(shù)： 179；時間： 114；語速： 145 詞/分) 本段材料是一則演講，講述的是陌生人之間閑談的問題。材料對陌生人之間閑談 的話題和方式給出了建議。17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù) That is short conversations people often have with strangers they meet. 可知，閑談經(jīng)常發(fā)生在陌生人之間?！敬鸢?/p>

44、】 B18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù). these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness. 可知，人們通過閑談來打招呼和表達善意?！敬鸢浮?C19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in sma

45、ll talk?A. Politics. B. Movies. C. Salaries.18192021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析 【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù) The topics may include weather, customer service, movies . 可知，閑談的 話題包括電影?！敬鸢浮?B20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Ma

46、king small talk interesting.【分析】考查考生獲取事實性具體信息的能力。根據(jù)Besides, its better to a-sekndoepdeuestions. 可知，演講者建議問一些開 放性的問題，故本題選A 項。【答案】 A【語言知識】small talk n U 閑談；聊天exchange n C 交流open-ended adj 無確定答案的；無限制的wait in line 排隊等候close together 緊挨著a wide range of 各種各樣的keep sth in mind 將某事記在心中；記住某事religious beliefs 宗

47、教信仰feel free to do sth 隨便做某事19202021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析【語音知識】1. 連讀Such exchanges occur at bus stops, on buses, while waiting in line . On the (j)other hand, if you (w)ask, “What do you think of our city?”, they will have more freedom in answering.2. 同化This type of question also shows that youre interested

48、 in them.21易 中 中 中 中 中 中 易 難2021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析語篇導航語篇閱讀理解 A閱讀理解B閱讀理解 C閱讀理解 D閱讀七選五完形填空語法填空短文改錯書面表達話題人與社會：湖區(qū)景點介紹人與社會：拼圖游戲有助于提高孩子的數(shù)學思維能力，尤其是空間技能人與自然：海貍鼠毛皮時裝環(huán)保人與自我：我愛圖書館人與社會：表情符號人與社會：兩幅畫的真相人與社會：中國春節(jié)裝飾品人與社會：與外國朋友一起習武人與自然：周末去農(nóng)場采摘體裁應用文說明文(研究報告)說明文記敘文說明文記敘文說明文應用文記敘文詞數(shù)296+70=366248+93=341329+95=424339+108=4472

49、6328019199100 左右難度22021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析試題解讀第二部分 閱讀理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分40 分)第一節(jié) (共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape ( 景觀 ). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated

50、 and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom. Open: 29 Mar - 29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10.30 - 17.00 (16.00 in Oct). House

51、: 11.15 - 16.00 (15.00 in Oct)Town: Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibit

52、ionprogramme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.22232021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析維克多英語Open: Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30 - 17.00 Summer. 10.30 - 16.00 Winter.Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contempor

53、ary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so theres something for everyone!Open: High Season 1 Apr - 31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00 17.00, Sun 11.00 - 17.00. Low Season 1 Nov - 31 Mar:

54、 Mon to Sat 10.00 - 16.30. Sun 12.00 -16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworths inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the

55、 caf . Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30 - 17.30 (last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere21. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09.30 - 17.30. B. 10.30 - 16.00. C. 11.15 - 16.00. D. 12.00 - 16.30.23242021年高考

56、全國2卷英語試題解析 22. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery & Museum?A. Enjoy Romneys works. B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival. D. Learn the history of a family.23. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?A. Penrith. B. Kendal. C. Carlisle. D. Grasm

57、ere.關(guān)鍵詞主旨概要百科知識語篇解讀the Lake District attractions本文是一篇應用文，介紹了位于英格蘭西北部的度假勝地湖區(qū)(Lake District)的旅游景點。1. 湖區(qū)(Lake District)位于英格蘭的西北部，是一個區(qū)域的 統(tǒng) 稱，是一大片由森林、湖泊、高山、溪流、古宅組成的國 家森林 公園。2. 阿伯特莊園美術(shù)館( Abbot Hall Art Gallery)是英國最好 獨 立藝術(shù)畫廊之一，坐落于肯德爾湖邊，收藏18世紀至 20世紀之間 很多作品，其中有很多肖像畫和湖區(qū)風景畫。3. 圖利別墅博物館和 藝術(shù)館 (Tullie House Museum

58、 & Art Gallery)位于卡萊爾市中心，是一座集歷史收藏、藝術(shù)鑒賞 和家 庭娛樂為一體，屢獲殊榮的綜合性博物館。4. 威 廉 華 茲 華 斯 ( William Wordsworth ， 1770 年 1850 年)，英國浪漫主義詩人，文藝復興運動以來最重要的英語詩人之一。其詩句“樸素生活，高尚思考p(lain livingand high252021年高考全國2卷英語試題解析thinking) ”被作為牛津大學基布爾學院的格言。原文出處http:/mediafiles.thedms.co.uk/Publication/CU/cms/pdf/2016-Attractions-Guide

59、-V2.pdf HYPERLINK https:/www.exploresouthlakeland.co.uk/downloads/Attractio https:/www.exploresouthlakeland.co.uk/downloads/Attractions-Guide-2015.pdf語言知識attraction n 旅游勝地，吸引人的事物； mansion n 公館，宅第； celebrated adj 著名的； award-winning adj 合成詞 獲獎的； parkland n 合成詞 (如鄉(xiāng)村大宅院周圍的)有草木的開闊地； family n 家族； home n 發(fā)

60、源地； quality n 優(yōu)質(zhì)； collection重難點詞n 收藏品； fine art n 合成詞 美術(shù)(尤指繪畫和雕 塑 )；interactivdj 派生詞 互動的，交互式的； inspirationaladj 派生詞 啟發(fā)靈感的； riches n 復數(shù) 財富sb could / might be forgiven for doing sth 某人的做法雖然錯重難點詞塊卻是可以理解的； contemporary art 當代藝術(shù)Those viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitionsmay be forgiven