2022-2023學年福建省南平市建陽考亭中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年福建省南平市建陽考亭中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. How I wish I_in their discussion, or I would write this composition easily now.A. could join B. had joinedC. joined D. join參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。這里表達與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣，故用had + v-ed。句意：我多么希望我加入過他們的討論中，否則，我現(xiàn)在很容易就寫下這篇作文了。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】wish后面所跟的賓語從句中的虛擬語氣表示某種不能實現(xiàn)的愿望。其主要形式有三種：1、表示

2、對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬：wish + 主語 + 動詞過去式或 were；2、表示對過去情況的虛擬：wish + 主語 + had + 過去分詞；3、表示對將來情況的虛擬：wish + 主語 + would + 動詞原形。2. Are you guys ready for “The Campus Singers Competition”?Sure！Since we are young, try it, _ we will regret!A. and B. but C. or D. then參考答案：C3. All the scientific evidence _ that increasing us

3、e of chemicals in farming _ damaging our health.A. show; are B. shows; are C. show; is D. shows; is參考答案：D略4. You tell someone you dont like ice -cream at all while you are eating ice -cream . So what type of humour do you use .A.dry humour B.black humour C.irony D. satire 參考答案：C5. Peter started look

4、ing through the mail _ he entered his room.A. as soon as B. in caseC. unless D. because參考答案：A句意：彼得一進房間就開始瀏覽電子郵件。由句意可知， as soon as“一就”，符合題意。6. When did you last hear _ Jay?He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_ a time and place to meet.A. of, to B. about, with C. from, with D. from, on參考答案：A7. Onc

5、e _ , the machine will keep running. A. start B. started C. to start D. starting參考答案：B略8. - Do you mind my opening the window? -_I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. I would rather you didn t. C. Go ahead. D. Why not?參考答案：B9. What really flatters a man is you think him worth flattering. A.that B.w

6、hether C.what D.how參考答案：A考查表語從句。句意：真正奉承一個人的是你認為他值得奉承。is后面是表語從句，表語從句的成分和意思都是完整的，用that引導。故選A。10. The football player reacted _ the judges decision by withdrawing from the match.A. on B. to C. against D. by參考答案：B11. Li Na has become a world-famous tennis player. Its years of hard training and efforts,

7、I think, _ has made her what she is today.A. what B. that C. why D. how參考答案：B12. The Education Ministry proposed guidelines to decrease the amount of the homework given to students each day, _ well above what they can endure.A. whose burden B. their burdenC. for whom burden D. for whose burden參考答案：B

8、考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：教育部提出了減少每天給學生的家庭作業(yè)量的指導方針，遠遠超出了他們所能承受的范圍?！癬 well above what they can endure”沒有謂語動詞，是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語，無需連詞，此處指“學生的負擔超出了他們能夠承受的范圍”。故選B。13. They hope for a _ of the ten-year conflict.Aarrangement Bappointment Csettlement Dannouncement參考答案：C14. So difficult did he find _ to pass the driving test tha

9、t he decided to quit.A. how B. that C. which D. it 參考答案：D15. _ the workers working conditions, the boss will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved參考答案：B略16. He soon made _ clear why he had asked for a conference.A. that B. it C. this D. one參考答案：

10、B略35. Excuse me, will you show me an overcoat of size 8? Im sorry, those overcoats are not _. A. usable B. valuable C. available D. changeable來源:Z|xx|k.Com參考答案：C略18. Such a person _ you referred to just now is really hard _ in our life.A. as; to deal with B. who; to deal withC. whom; to be dealt wit

11、h D. who; to be dealt with參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句和動詞不定式。句意：你剛才提到的這種人在我們的生活中真的很難對付。分析句子可知，此句為定主從句。其中的先行詞為a person，先行詞a person 被such修飾，定語從句中如果先行詞被such修飾時，要用關(guān)系詞as。第二個空考查的是Sb. is+adj. to do句式。因此要用動詞不定式的主動形式。此句是指“你剛才提到的這個人在我們的生活中真的很難對付”。因此只有A符合題意。二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩

12、處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New Years Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant in Pudo

13、ng. It was the noisiest restaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was delicious. After that, we went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher，Mr. Smith. For my surprise, he said he didnt find Chinese New Year very excited. He was even wearing new clothe

14、s! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than even before!參考答案：At Chinese New Year, my family and I have a very busy time. Two days before New hadYears Day, I went out with my friends from school to the seafood restaurant i

15、n Pudong. It awas the noisiest restaurant which I had ever been to, and the food was delicious. After that, that 或刪除which butwe went to shopping for new clothes and found lots of bargain. I visited my old teacher，Mr. bargainsSmith. For my surprise, he said he didnt find Chinese New Year very excited

16、. He was To exciting noteven wearing new clothes! Because we have so many tests this week, I have to start studying hard again now. How I wish the holiday were long than even before!longer三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出一個最佳選項。I still remember my college days after I was initially given my a

17、ssignments of writing different papers. I enjoyed my first week with new friends and teachers as they were quite friendly and sociable. But I didnt realize that there was a dark era in my life, which was the horrifying day after I found that my term papers with empty pages. I had no way out. I was n

18、ot alone. All the new students were feeling exactly the same way.I gathered some courage and started thinking to find methods to help me write my term papers. I went to my history teacher. She was very kind and always prepared to help new students. She told me that I should act like a professional s

19、tudent and not take my work lightly. She also provided some encouraging tips which really improved my confidence. I was instructed to go to the library and gather books that have relevant material or topics about the term papers. The next step was to find related chapters in those books. I did as I

20、was ordered.Throughout the whole process of term papers there was something quite interesting and pleasing. She didnt assist me in doing any practical thing, but gave instructions one by one. With a large pile of reference books, we left the library and she told me to review those chapters. I got a

21、lot of information and data. I had been feeling proud and happy as I got a good idea about the topics. She told me to create a 2000-word essay in my own words. I had been happy that it took only two days to finish my task. She did further editing and told me to make a bibliography（參考書目）, which was not a hard task.I felt quite lucky to see the term papers had a professional appearance. I also felt lucky to have such a good teacher as her.56. What did the author think of the beginning of his college life?A. Hard. B. Ordinary. C. Lonely. D. Pleasant.57. The authors his