2021-2022學年山西省忻州市原平軒崗中學高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年山西省忻州市原平軒崗中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I often mistake him for his brother, because he _ his brother so much. A. is similar B. resembles C. looks as D. is alike參考答案：B2. Each girl present at the party was wearing a flower in the hair, which _their beauty. A.added B.added up C.added up to D.added

2、to參考答案：D略3. Excuse me sir, where is the room 301?Just a minute. Ill get Bob _ you to your room.A. show B. shown C. to show D. showing參考答案：C4. I had my pocket _while shopping in the central mall. Bad luck.A. stolenB. lostC. pickedD. packed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我在中央商場購物時被人扒竊了口袋。壞運氣。A. stolen偷竊；B. lost失去

3、；C. picked扒竊；撿起；D. packed包裝。短語have ones pocket picked“某人口袋被偷”為固定搭配，故選C。5. My teacher often said in class, “One should love _country.”A onesB their C its D her參考答案：A6. _ to give up smoking, he threw away his _cigarettes. A. Determining; remained B. Determined; remainingC. Determined; left D. Determin

4、ing; leaving參考答案：B7. Dont you believe it! Glass can_ steel in many ways in life.A. take place ofB. take the place of C. in place of D. instead of參考答案：B8. Many people died from the diseases _by the Europeans.A. bring B. to bring C. brought D. were brought參考答案：C9. With a lot of difficulties _, they we

5、nt to the seashore and had a good rest. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled參考答案：A10. He had no idea of what he should say to answer the teacher question, _?A .did he B should he C didnt he D shouldnt he 參考答案：A考查反義疑問句。為了回答老師的問題，它不知道說什么。本題的主語是he且未一般過去時態(tài)，故用A。11. Where are the children?

6、 The dinners going to be completely ruined. I wish they _ always late.A. werent B. hadnt beenC. wouldnt be D. wouldnt have been參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：孩子們哪兒去了？這頓飯快要吃不起來了。我但愿他們不要老是遲到。wish引出虛擬語氣，題干中出現(xiàn)always，從句虛擬使用一般過去時。選A項。12. The professor put forward three issues, none of _ we had ever done any research

7、into before.A. themB. whichC. whatD. that參考答案：B13. . My suggestion is that Tom _ there on time.A. is B. be C. will be D. has been 參考答案：B略14. Xiaohua knows she has got a disease which is _ and she will die soon.A. incurable B. curable C. cured D. curing參考答案：A15. Your suggestion on how to improve Engl

8、ish writing ability is too general. Could you make it more _?A. particular B. specific C. special D. relaxing 參考答案：B19. The dealer gave a brief _ and told him that it was worth $50. A. eyeB. regard C. glanceD. peer參考答案：C略17. This computer is of good quality. If it _ break down within the first year,

9、 we would repair it at our expense.A. would B. could C.should D. might參考答案：C18. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one _.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt參考答案：B略19. The business school professor studies teaming, _ people come together quickly (and often tem

10、porarily) to solve new or urgent problems.A. which B. whereC. that D. how參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這所商業(yè)學校的教授研究團隊合作，在團隊合作中，人們聚在一起解決新的或緊急問題（通常是臨時地）。本題定語從句的先行詞是teaming，后面定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以要使用關系副詞where引導定語從句并在句中做狀語。AC項是關系代詞，要在句中做主語表語或賓語，how不是定語從句的關系詞。故B項正確?！军c睛】本題考查了非限制性定語從句，非限定性定語從句起補充說明作用，缺少也不會影響全句的理解，前面往往有逗號隔開，如

11、若將非限定性定語從句放在句子中間，起前后都需要用逗號隔開。需要注意which引導的非限定性定語從句是用來說明前面整個句子的情況或主句的某一部分。在非限定性定語從句中，關系詞不能用that。二、 新的題型20. 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Nowadays, in my spare time, I prefer to go outdoors and spend my time in some different places and with some different people.The first reason _41_ I do outdoor ac

12、tivities is that I have spent too much time indoors. Most of the time I just sit in the classroom, listening _42_ the teachers and doing my homework. The indoor activities are too _43_(limit). The second reason is that fresh air, sunlight and enough physical exercise _44_(need) for a healthy body. S

13、o when I am free, I should go out. And the _45_(three) one is that I want to have more _46_(experience) in my life. When you go out, far away from your daily life, you will meet a lot of people who are quite different from you. It will give you a lot of _47_(beauty) moments._48_(do) outdoor activiti

14、es, however, will take a lot of money and energy. So if you have not prepared enough, having some amusement indoors is also _49_ good choice. It may be much cheaper and easier _50_(carry) out. Reading some books and enjoying music are also very good.參考答案：41. why 42. to 43. limited 44. are needed 45.

15、 third 46. experiences 47. beautiful 48. Doing 49. a 50. to carry文中作者對戶內(nèi)活動和戶外活動進行了比較，說明了自己喜歡戶外活動的幾點原因。41. 考查副詞。此處表示我為什么做戶外運動的第一個原因，指“為什么”，故填why.42. 考查介詞。句中動詞listen是不及物動詞，后面加賓語the teachers，需要加介詞to，故填to.43. 考查形容詞。句中做動詞are的表語用形容詞，指戶內(nèi)活動是有限的，故填limited.44. 考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句中主語fresh air, sunlight and enough physica

16、l exercise和動詞need是被動關系，在從句中作謂語用被動語態(tài)。此處敘述的是客觀事實，與全文時態(tài)一致用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)，故填are needed.45. 考查序數(shù)詞。與上文的The first reason, The second reason并列，表示“第三個原因”，故填序數(shù)詞third.46. 考查名詞。此處表示“我想有更多的人生經(jīng)歷”，experience表示“經(jīng)歷”是可數(shù)名詞，由more修飾用復數(shù)形式，故填experiences.47. 考查形容詞。修飾名詞moments用形容詞，指“美好的時刻”，故填beautiful.48. 考查動名詞。在句中做主語用動名詞形式，指做

17、戶外活動會花費許多時間和能量。故填Doing.49. 考查冠詞。此處指戶內(nèi)消遣也是一種好的選擇，表示“一種”用冠詞a，故填a.50. 考查動詞不定式。句中it做形式主語，表示“去實施”用動詞不定式做真正主語，故填to carry.三、 閱讀理解21. Kai-Fu Lee is one of the most successful Chinese professional managers. He worked for big companies such as Apple, Microsoft and Google. Now he works for himself and he also

18、writes some books. Behind each of his choices is his belief that you should “l(fā)ead your life” rather than “l(fā)ive your life”. He made his first big decision in 1990. He was then the youngest associate professor of Carnegie Mellon University. If he had stayed a little longer, he would have become a tenu

19、red (終生職位的) professor. But he decided to join Apple. There, he led his team to many hi-tech miracles(奇跡), such as the iPod and iPhone which changed the world using hi-tech. In 1996, he went to work in SGI. In 1998, he joined Microsoft and started up Microsoft Research China which is now called Micro

20、soft Research Asia. Because of his effort, it becomes one of the best labs in the world. In 2005, he moved on again, to Google. In his four years there, Googles market share in China jumped from 16% to 30%. Now, he has started his own company “Innovation Works”. He aims to help new Chinese companies

21、 in mobile computing and e-commerce(電子商務) and also help Chinas young people start up their own business. Young people can send their business ideas to the company. If Lee likes an idea he receives, his company will help to turn the idea into a business. Lee has written several books. His Be Your Personal Best is a bestseller. His autobiography Making a World of Difference: the Kai-Fu Lee Story tells the story of Lees many successes