2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市中莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市中莊中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The disaster is so serious that the people in that area really have great difficulty _ with their lives. A. with going B. to go onC. going on D. in going參考答案：C略2. You cant imagine the hard time he had _ the horse in. A. holding B. to hold C. held D. hold 參

2、考答案：A略3. This couple is unable to have children of their own, so hope to _ one.A.take B. adopt C.bear D. adapt參考答案：B4. In the reading-room, we found Winifred _at a desk, with her attention _on a novelAsitting; fixing Bseating; fixed Csitting; fixed Dseated; fixing參考答案：C5. Helen had to shout _ above

3、the sound of the music.A. making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D. to make herself heard參考答案：D首先應(yīng)用make的不定式形式表示shout的目的，可排除不能表示目的的A、C兩項(xiàng)；既然大聲說話，其目的不是讓自己聽到，而是為了讓別人聽到，即“讓自己被聽到”，所以應(yīng)用hear的過去分詞形式作補(bǔ)語。6. In_ film Transformers, Shia LaBeouf plays _man named Sam Witwicky.A. a; the

4、B the; a C. the; the D. a; a參考答案：B7. our great surprise, the previous conclusion by the expert was quite consistent with the problems now. A. On; drawn B. To; drawing C. To; drawn D. On; to draw參考答案：C8. The library, _ I borrowed this book yesterday, caught fire last midnight. A. from where B. from i

5、t C. from that D. from which參考答案：D9. Always acting in a strange manner，Einstein must have _ to people around to be mad.Aappeared BshowedCthought Dimagined參考答案：C10. It is reported that there was an air crash in Cuba. Nobody on board _it with all the passengers and the crew killed.A. avoided B. escape

6、d C. missed D. survived參考答案：D11. They have started an survey, _ are being kept secret.A. the details of which B. of which detailsC. whose the details D. the details of it參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：他們開始了一項(xiàng)研究，研究的細(xì)節(jié)被保密。劃線部分為關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是an survey，定語從句中缺少the details of which 相當(dāng)于whose details。故選A。12. 29As is know

7、n to all, Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, _ AParis is the largest BParis the largest CParis to be the largest DParis be the largest參考答案：B略13. All of us are busy going over our lessons, as the Mid-term exam is _. A. along the wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. by the wa

8、y參考答案：C14. What do you want to do ? We have an hour before the movie.-_. Anything is OK with me.A. It just depends B. Its up to you. C. All right D. Glad to hear that參考答案：B15. The doctor told her that her badly- injured husband had a 50-50 chance of _.Aconflict Bsurvival Cwithdrawal Dconvenience參考答案

9、：B16. The man was about to tell the policeman the secret _ someone shot him death.Aas Buntil Cwhile Dwhen參考答案：D17. Suddenly it hit me_ difficult it was for my mother to get a masters degree in China in the 1960s.A.whatB.howC.whichD.whether參考答案：B句意：我突然想起在60年代，我的母親獲得碩士學(xué)位是多么困難。It hits/hit sb.+從句 表示“某人突

10、然想”。故選B。18. Knowing the result of the exam, he went home and lay in bed,_ .A. was upset B. upset C. felt upset D. and upset參考答案：B19. 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. magazine A. particular B. whisper C. impossible D. technique2. serious A. separate B. period C. benefit D. generation3. showe

11、r A. shallow B. unknown C. knowledge D. drown4. discussed A. designed B. insisted C. finished D. included 5. strengthen A. through B. smoothly C. breathe D. worthy參考答案：DBDCA二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 近來， 一些中學(xué)把電子設(shè)備iPad 引進(jìn)了課堂，用iPad 下載教材代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)教材， 并輔助教學(xué)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇文章, 談?wù)勀阒車瑢W(xué)對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法, 并發(fā)表自己的看法和理由。同學(xué)看法1節(jié)約紙張，有利

12、環(huán)保，方便高效同學(xué)看法2價(jià)格昂貴，容易使人沉迷于電子游戲，影響學(xué)習(xí)你的看法和理由 注意：詞數(shù)150左右，文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。In some middle schools, iPads are introduced into classrooms to replace traditional textbooks and assist teachers as well as students in teaching and learning.參考答案：In some middle schools, iPads are introduced into classrooms to repla

13、ce traditional textbooks and assist teachers as well as students in teaching and learning. For us students, we have different opinions on this phenomenon. Some of us hold the view that its a better way to save paper, which definitely does good to environmental protection. Moreover, using iPads bring

14、s us efficiency and convenience.However, others tend to believe that iPad costs so much money that not everyone can afford it. Besides, if we spend large quantities of time playing games on it, there is a high risk of being addicted to it, which of course will have bad effects on study.As for me, Im

15、 in favor of using ipads for we can search for abundant information which cant be found in traditional textbooks. But at the same time we are supposed to learn to control ourselves and use it properly.21. 讀寫任務(wù)（25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。 Hi, I am Jane. I like the book named The Story of My Lif

16、e by Helen Keller, which is the most influential book in my life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her childhood, but finally she decided to overcome her physical defects and live happily. Furthermore, she showed great patience in her

17、 long and hard learning period. I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardships bravely. Maybe you are born under a star yet you can stand a better chance than others. It is therefore important that you screw up your c

18、ourage when courage is needed. Second, the destruction of part of her senses did not prevent her from learning: on the contrary, she had made continual efforts to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, and her perseverance had thus helped her overcome many handicaps. Third, she advised that we shoul

19、d make the most of our sense-organs as if we would lose them soon because in this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before. The book is inspiring in that it is one brimming over with the unbending will of a gallant woman set with seemingly insurmountable (不可克服的) difficulties. I

20、 hope I can be as courageous as she.寫作內(nèi)容 聽完Jane的發(fā)言之后，請(qǐng)你以“The Most Influential Book in My Life”為題，準(zhǔn)備一份發(fā)言稿。要包括以下內(nèi)容： 1以約30個(gè)詞概括Jane的發(fā)言要點(diǎn)； 2然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)動(dòng)绊懩愕囊簧哪骋槐緯?，?nèi)容包括： 1)這本書令你印象最深的是什么? 2)這本書如何影響你的人生? 3)你的感想。 寫作要求 1作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；標(biāo)題自定。 2作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。參考答案：The Most Influ

21、ential Book in My Life Jane gives us the outline of the book, The Story of My Life by Helen Keller. The book is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout, which affects Janes life most influentially, and she expects herself to be as courageous as Helen Keller. Books really have good or bad

22、influence on ones growth. To me, the book named Monkey King by Wu Chengen is the most influential book in my life. The Monkey King, Sun Wukong, had a bitter experience of helping his master overcome a great many difficulties in order to get good results. In fact, Failure is a common thing in life. B

23、ut there are different attitudes towards failure. Years ago, I had a bad attitude towards my failure. However, I have had a good attitude towards failure since I read the book. Now, I dont mind failure because it isnt indeed a bad thing, which tells us how to approach our goal. Whenever I am faced w

24、ith great difficulties, I never say easily, I will give up! Good books are both important and beneficial to the character development and personal growth of the young people. This is what I have got from my experience.略三、 閱讀理解22. They say a teacher S work place is his second home. 1_ Thus teachers a

25、nd students at school tend to become like a family. This Teachers Day, being the moment of sharing and giving out gifts to our loved ones, how could we miss our teachers?Below are a few gift ideas for you that could come handy while choosing the best gift this Day ： Tea SetGenerally people at work a

26、re tea lovers. On this day you could gift your teachers a tea set containing a pair of attractive tea kettles. 2 _Wind Chimes (風(fēng)鈴）3_ It brings happiness and spreads across the whole atmosphere. Wind chimes make a perfect gift for festivals because it clears off the mind from stress especially in a stressful atmosphere at work. Thus wind chimes are definitely a recommended gift this Day.Desk ClockAt work, in an atmosphere filled with deadlines and lots of work ，a desk clock could be really helpful. So a desk clock c