湖南省永州市郵亭圩區(qū)中學(xué)2020年高三英語月考試卷含解析

1、湖南省永州市郵亭圩區(qū)中學(xué)2020年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. . Why didnt you visit your former colleagues? _ because of the tight schedule that I failed to. A. It was B. It had been C. This was D. That was參考答案：A略2. -The Singaporean singer Stefanie Sun (孫燕姿) took the Most Popular Female Award in Hong Kong.-But when she stud

2、ied in middle school, no fans could have imagined how well she _ in the world of entertainment.A. would do B. was doing C. had done D. did 參考答案：A3. Since it will take years to know the effect of genetically modified food, its more sensible to give it a second thought before we eat it,it?A. isnt B. i

3、s C. wont D. will參考答案：A4. I was only joking when I said Sarah filed in the driving test again; no one _ she took it seriously.A. thoughtB. would have thought C. would thinkD. had thought參考答案：B5. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers _. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have

4、 left D. were leaving參考答案：D略6. It will be about 100 days_the College Enhance Examination comes.A. when B. as C. before D. since參考答案：C7. When interviewed, the family members of the victims said that they didnt know what _ without their loved ones. A. they expect B. to expect C. to be expected D. to h

5、ave been expected 參考答案：B8. They are very glad that most of the people _ gave very useful answers.A. questioned B. questioningC. to question D. to be questioned 參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。句意：他們很高興被詢問的多數(shù)人給了我們非常有用的答案。此處是過去分詞作后置定語，故選A。9. All the pictures in this book, _ otherwise stated, come from those taken b

6、y Miss Brown. A. unlessB. untilC. even ifD. as if 參考答案：A10. Compared with male graduates, a（n） _ small number of female graduates can get employed when they go job - hunting Acasually Broughly Cgradually D ly參考答案：D略11. The party will start at 7:00 sharp. Come earlier! _. Thanks for your mention.A. G

7、ood idea B. I will C. I think so D. Youre right參考答案：B12. The worlds economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all _ be winners.A. can B. shall C. must D. would參考答案：A 13. -I want to know if I _ smoke here. -No, you _. Couldnt you see the sign NO SMOKING there? A. can; neednt B. mus

8、t; cant C . may; mustnt D. shall; wont 參考答案：C14. _ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. Translating B. Translated C. To translate D. Having translated參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意為“翻譯成英語后，發(fā)現(xiàn)這個句子的詞序全變了?！眛he sentence與translate之間存在著被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。15. The questionso many peop

9、le would choose to live in the countryside but to work in the city is still under discussion.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which參考答案：A句意:人們?nèi)匀辉谟懻撨@樣一個問題:為什么如此之多的人會選擇到鄉(xiāng)下居住,卻到城里上班。根據(jù)語境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明question的具體內(nèi)容,且表示為什么,故選A。二、 新的題型16. Shark attacks can be deadly, but they are not common. Each year, shar

10、ks usually kill fewer than 10 people worldwide, and about 100 people _7_ (injure). You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea _8_ tourists throw in food to bring in sharks. However, people are dangerous to sharks, too. 60 million sharks are killed _9_ food and medicine every year. As a r

11、esult, some kinds of sharks may die out completely. _10_ (protect) these wonderful animals, some countries have made programs to help them survive.參考答案：7. are injured 8. where 9. for 10. To protect本文屬于說明文，介紹鯊魚一般不傷人，與鯊魚對人類的傷害相比，人類對鯊魚的傷害更大?！?題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子可知，本句缺乏謂語，injure與主語people為動賓關(guān)系，陳述一般事實，故用一般

12、現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)are injured?！?題詳解】考查定語從句。tourists throw in food to bring in sharks為定語從句修飾先行詞sea，從句缺乏地點狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where?！?題詳解】考查介詞句意：每年約有6000萬只鯊魚被殺用作食物和醫(yī)藥。分析句子可知，for表示用途，故用for?！?0題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，these wonderful animals,作目的狀語，為了保護(hù)這些動物，故用不定式To protect。17. One of my earliest memories was watching my mom talk o

13、n our old phone. I was fascinated that she could talk to someone who wasnt actually in the room with her. _16_ I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldnt see._17_ Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came computers and smart phones. These days

14、 I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. My daughters smart phone has a hundred apps and a dozen social media accounts. She stores all of her information in a mysterious place known as “the cloud”, where she can take it out at any time. It seems that we are more connected in this world th

15、an ever before._18_ Few take the time to talk face to face. Instead of looking into die eyes of our loved ones, we store at our screens. It seems if the most connected generations are also the loneliest.Dont let technology take our time and ruin our life. Make the time to med, to pray and to communi

16、cate with each other. Take a walk on the beach with a friend. Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. _19_Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place. _20_ But when it cant, turn it off.A. That was a long time ago.B. Connec

17、t offline well as online.C. Smart phones have both advantages and disadvantages.D. We should communicate with each other with phones off.E. When your technology can help to do these things, then use it.F. However, what bothers me is that we rarely associate with each other nowadays.G. When she left

18、the room, I slowly walked over to the phone and started at it for a while.參考答案：16. G 17. A 18. F 19. B 20. E本文反應(yīng)了一個社會現(xiàn)象，人們過多的使用電子設(shè)備，而忽視了人與人之間面對面的交流，所以作者建議適時關(guān)掉電子設(shè)備，與家人和朋友面對面的談心。16. 語義理解題。由I was wondering how she managed to talk with someone she couldnt see.可知這里意思是當(dāng)她離開房間的時候，我慢慢的走到電話旁邊盯著電話機(jī)，選G。17. 語義理解

19、題。Later, we had mobile phones that could be carried around the room. Then came computers and smart phones. These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second. 這里講了電話的快速發(fā)展，所以使用這種老式電話，已經(jīng)是很久以前的事情了，選A。19. 語義理解題。由Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on. 可知這里意思是要經(jīng)常面對面的交流，就

20、像在線交流一樣，選B。20. 語義理解題。由Remember that we are here to love each other, help each other and make this world a better place. 和But when it cant, turn it off. 可知這里意思是當(dāng)技術(shù)可以幫助做這些事情的時候，就使用它，選E。三、 閱讀理解18. Let me start by saying that I dont have a smartphone，but I probably will in the futureI think smartphones

21、are basically awesome and I have nothing against the basic idea of using smartphonesMy problem starts when the lines between fun and work，between alone and together，between communication and confusionbecome blurredIve just returned from two years in a different country，and havent been around my frie

22、nds for a whileThe first several times I met them all，I was surprised to discover that even though were all sitting around in the same room，people are actually sitting around smartphones and playing/surfing/taking picturesSmartphones made it easier than ever before to access emails everywhereWhether

23、 youre on the bus，in bed or at the bar with your friendsyour emails are right there and available to you and this can definitely be a problemWork is great，but is answering emails at 3amreally necessary？Do you really want to have to choose between friends and work when youre hanging out in a bar，just

24、 because you happened to see that email？Smartphones revolutionized our livesIm not here to oppose thatBut should they replace many of the other things we used to be doing，together and alone？If you think about it for a minute，Im sure youll find someone you know who sometimes finds it hard to draw the

25、 line between phone time and people timeThis has been a problem for a while，but smartphones make it that much worseSo dont throw away your smartphones just yet； but do try to remember，at the end of the day，theyre just phones!28What does the underlined wordblurred（para.2）probably mean？ ABlockedBUncle

26、arCDistinctDConcrete29What happened when the writer met his friends after he returned from abroad？ AThey welcomed him warmlyBThey sat in the same room talking happilyCThey played with their smartphonesDThey went to a net bar to surf the internet30The writer is likely to answer emails Ain his office

27、on the morning of workdaysBon a bus to workCin bed at 3 amDin a bar after work31What does the writer suggest people do in the passage？ AThrow away their smartphonesBCheck emails regardless of time and placeCDraw the line between phone time and people timeDCommunicate with others using smartphones參考答案：2831BCAC本文主要講的是作者對于使用手機(jī)的態(tài)度作者認(rèn)為手機(jī)是很棒的東西，一點也不反對使用手機(jī)；但問題是很多人劃不清使用手機(jī)和與人相處時