湖南省永州市大忠橋鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、湖南省永州市大忠橋鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The children _ lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. should get參考答案：8.【答案】A本題考查情態(tài)動詞表示對過去情況的推測。從句子的后半部分看，謂語動詞用了would have been，說明是與過去事實相反的，故前半句應(yīng)該是對過去事實的推測，應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動詞+ 完成

2、式，排除選項B，D；選項C雖然是對過去情況的猜測，但意思是“本應(yīng)迷路，但沒迷路”，與句意不符，排除?！窘馕觥?. If you cheat in the exam, youll never _ it. A. keep up with B. get down to C. look forward to D. get away with參考答案：D略3. Its _ same in Chinamany people, some of whom are not overweight at all, are always going on _ diet or taking weight-pills.

3、A. the; aB. a; theC. the; /D. a; a參考答案：A4. He was more certain of it than of anything in the world. He had been told by his parents and grandparents that he must fall in love and really know a person before becoming _.A. fascinatedB. concernedC. committedD. exhausted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他對這件事比世上任何事

4、情都更有把握。他的父母和祖父母曾告訴他，在做出承諾之前，他必須墜入愛河，真正了解一個人。A. fascinated著迷；陶醉；B. concerned關(guān)心；C. committed承諾；委托；D. exhausted耗盡；用盡。根據(jù)句意可知選C。5. They had a _debate and I thought they might fight with each other.A.wild B.fierce C.wild D.strong參考答案：B略6. Fruit_several kinds of vitamins , _ vitamin C.A. contains; included

5、 B. forms; including C. forms; containing D. contains; including參考答案：D7. The chairman asked me to_the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting.A.cut out B.cut in Ccut off Dcut down參考答案：D8. _ every classmate has arrived, lets set about _ the plan for the next two and a half

6、 years.A. Since; to work out B. Because; work out C. Now that; working out D. For; working out參考答案：C9. 9His parents died in the strong earthquake, so he was _ in the SOS Village. A. grown up B. taken up C. fed up D. brought up參考答案：D略10. The reason_ Peng Liyuan is widely discussed recently is _ she i

7、s seen as the most beautiful first lady in China.A. Why; because B. That; that C. Why; that D. why; why參考答案：C11. People should open the window in the morning to make air_ in order to keep the indoor air fresh.Aspread B circulateCfloat Dremove參考答案：B略12. Poor boy! His _ looks and _ hands suggested he

8、was very afraid.A. frightful; tremblingB. frightened; tremblingC. frightening; trembledD. frightened; trembled參考答案：B13. The book _ by the famous writer will come out next month.A. writing B. to be written C. have written D. written參考答案：D14. Mo Yan, _ won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature, has rece

9、ived worldwide praise.A. which B. whose C. what D. who參考答案：D15. -Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, _ the book. -So have I. A. is reading B. has read C. reading D. reads參考答案：B二、 新的題型16. 根據(jù)所給漢語，在劃線處填寫適當(dāng)?shù)谋磉_，注意句子的語法是否正確及上下文是否連貫。English has changed and developed when cultures meet and

10、_66_ (交流) with each other. From AD450 to 1150, new settlers to England enriched the English language and especially its _67_ (詞匯). In 1620, British people began to move to other countries, and _68_ (逐漸地) English was spoken in many other countries. By the 19th _69_ (世紀(jì)), American English spelling got

11、 a _70_ (單獨的) identity when Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. At present, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.參考答案：66. communicate 67. vocabulary 68. gradually 69. century 70. separate 17. The seven Cs of a good letterWhat is the secret of writing

12、 a good letter? Here are two main ones. Dont try to be fancy. Dont try to impress your reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs.Clear. Use short, direct sentences. 1 Talk as if the reader were right there with you. Above all, dont use an introduction.Correct. 2 Dont guess, even fo

13、r spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to.Complete. Dont scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too.Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about som

14、ething. In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.Conversational. This is really the secret of good writing, 4 . Such a letter has a natural, friendly tone. Let your personality come through naturally.Considerate. 5 Write ab

15、out what you believe the reader needs or wants to know. Try to be helpful. This will build good feeling toward you.The seven Cs are about writing letters. But how about school papers? Use the seven Cs. Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor. Youll be surprised. Youll almost instant

16、ly become a good writer. And you might even enjoy writing from now onA. Just “talk” to the personB. Think of the readers point of view as you write.C. Make them easy to understand.D. Include long sentences in your letter.E. Make sure what you say is correct.F. Writing should not be taken too serious

17、ly.G. Finish one point completely before going on to the next.參考答案：CEGAB三、 閱讀理解18. 補全對話(共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。W: Hi, John.M: Hi. Lucy. 76 W: Yes. Im required to tell a story in English before the lesson begins.M: Oh, I see. 77 W: Youre right. I need to practice on the stage before they all come.M: 78 W: Yes, here, in my pocket.Oops, where is it?M: Dont worry, 79 W: .No, not in the bag, either. Im afraid I left it at home.M: 80 W: Aha! Its just the key to the classroom! Thank you so much.A. G