高中英語 Unit2 success storiesreading課件（2） 上海新世紀S1A

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Unit TwoSuccess Stories2021/8/11 星期三2ItalianItaliann.C意大利人 U意大利語 learn Italian adj. 意大利的 意大利人的 Italian culture Italian scientistItaly n. 意大利2021/8/11 星期三3be remembered as 被作為來紀念 be remembered as one of the greatest composersMadame Curie will always be remembered as the discoverer of ur

2、anium.居里夫人將作為鐳元素的發(fā)現(xiàn)者而被永遠銘記。 2021/8/11 星期三4any other + 單 = any of the other +pl. = 最高級 His handwriting is better than any other students in his class. = His handwriting is better than any of the other students.= His handwriting is the best of his class.2021/8/11 星期三5belong to（無被動態(tài)） Does this book bel

3、ong to you?Two-thirds of the members belong to the wealthy class.Belongings n P 所有物； 財產(chǎn) Pack up your belongings and leave!He left all his belongings to his brother. 2021/8/11 星期三6be able to be able to 有多種時態(tài)can 只有現(xiàn)在時和過去時could 具有能力但不一定成功；was / were able to 具有能力并借助這一能力做成了某事，相當于 managed to do 和succeeded

4、 in doing He could swim across the river. But, unfortunately, he was eaten by a crocodile.After several years hard work, he was able to pass the entrance exam.2021/8/11 星期三7leading a. 主要的，領導的，領頭的 Unemployment is already the countrys leading economic headache.He has the leading part in the play.a lea

5、ding / key school2021/8/11 星期三8 lead v. (led, led) 為帶路, 引導, 帶領 She led the blind man down the stairs. 她領著盲人走下接梯。 The distant lights led me to the village. 遠處的燈光指引我走進了村莊。 leader n. a born leader 天生的領袖2021/8/11 星期三9master n. (1) 大師 He was a master of English style. They consider him the only modern wh

6、o can draw like an old master. (2) 主人 He likes to be his own master. Where is the master of this house? 2021/8/11 星期三10 adj. 熟練的 精通的 a master craftsman v.掌握；精通 English is not a difficult language to master. If the student is to master these structures, he must practise them. He never mastered the ar

7、t of public speaking. 他從未掌握演講的藝術. masterpiece n. 杰作 名作2021/8/11 星期三11satisfy 使（某人）滿意 使?jié)M足 Some people are hard to satisfy.adj. satisfactory = satisfying Of all the pens he tried, only one was satisfactory. a satisfactory explanation. be satisfied with = be pleased with a satisfied smile n. satisfacti

8、on It will be a great satisfaction to know that he has reached home safely. 2021/8/11 星期三12work n. 【 U 】工作【 C 】著作；作品works of Shakespeare / Beethoven. This is his best-known work.The painting is one of Matisses greatest works.More people, from all walks of life, are now collecting works of art.The Co

9、mplete Works of Luxun is made up of poems, novels and essays. 2021/8/11 星期三13works n.工廠, 工場 a car works a chemical works (防御)工事, (工務)工程 總是復數(shù) defence works2021/8/11 星期三14regard regard as +n. be regarded as I regard that movie as one of the worst Ive ever seen.He is regarded as the best doctor in town

10、. think of as be thought of as look on as be looked on as consider (as) be considered (as) 2021/8/11 星期三15at firstat first 開始, 起初(但后來) first of all 首先 first 首先, 先At first he was a little shy in class, but now he acts more natural.Im interested in old coins but first of all Im a stamp collector.First

11、 of all, you should be frank.First think and then speak. 2021/8/11 星期三16turn down （1）to refuse or reject 拒不接受The company turned down the suggestion of shorter hours.He was poor but proud, and turned down every offer of help.（2）把（收音機等）開小turn down the radio 2021/8/11 星期三17shut up 關上, 關閉 Shut up the ho

12、use carefully before you go away. I shut my room up secretly and left the key with the porter.把 關(鎖)在里面 They shut the boy up in the room. That dog bites. It should be shut up.閉嘴, 不講話She told the noisy boy to shut up. 2021/8/11 星期三18get ready to get ready to do be ready to do / for sth prepare for Ho

13、pe for the best and prepare for the worst. Iraq immediately prepared for war. Are you ready for the journey? Im not ready to go back to work yet. Hes always ready to help others. 2021/8/11 星期三19alone 1）adj. 獨自一人；孤單一人（只作表語, 不作定語）He likes being alone in the house. I was alone in the when the fire brok

14、e out.2）adv. 單獨一人（放在動詞后面）She decided to climb the mountain alone.2021/8/11 星期三20lonely adj. 孤獨的，人跡罕至的（表語,定語） When I was in the country, I used to live in that lonely hut. 人跡罕至的小草棚 He was extremely lonely at that time. The children living in the lonely mountain village are too poor to go to school. T

15、hat old lady lives alone, but she doesnt feel lonely.2021/8/11 星期三21 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 2021/8/11 星期三22imagine v. 想象 imagine sth/ doing sth / that clause We can hardly imagine life without gas and electricity. As I lie in bed I like to imagine that Im in a spaceship. Try to imagine be

16、ing on the moon. imagination n. 【 U 】 想象力She had plenty of / a strong imagination. Develop a childs imagination.2021/8/11 星期三23 imaginary adj. 想象出來的 虛構的 All the characters in this book are imaginary. imaginative adj. 有想象力的 想象力豐富的 an imaginative design imaginable adj. 可以想象得出的 We tried every imaginabl

17、e means , but we couldnt wake her up.2021/8/11 星期三24endure v. 忍受 忍耐 endure sth /to do sth / doing sth I could no longer endure his rudeness.She couldnt endure to see /seeing cruelly treated. n. endurace U 忍受(能力), 耐力He had reached the limit of his endurance. A long-distance runner should have enduran

18、ce. 2021/8/11 星期三25lie lie on ones back 仰臥lie on ones side 側臥lie on ones face/ chest 俯臥stand on one feet 單腳站立 2021/8/11 星期三26 be / get used to sth. / doing sth. 習慣于做某事He is / gets used to living / the life in big cities.We are now gradually used to studying in Shanghai High School.區(qū)別：used to do sth.

19、 過去常常做某事He used to stay up late at night. be used to do 被用來做某事Wood is used to make a fire.2021/8/11 星期三27upward downwardreceive a letter answer a letter = reply to a letter2021/8/11 星期三28on the wall on the wall 在墻的表面上There are some pictures hanging on the wall. in the wall 在墻壁里面 如窗、洞、門等There is a ho

20、le in the wall.2021/8/11 星期三29ever since adv. 自那以后 ever since = since then I havent heard from him ever since. conj. 自從 ever since =since We have been friends ever since we met at school.2021/8/11 星期三30fascination fascination = attraction 迷人之處, 吸引力, 魅力（可加不定冠詞）Chinese art has a great fascination for

21、me. fascinate v. be fascinated by 使神魂顛倒，被迷住He was fascinated by the question she asked. I was so fascinated by the sight that I could not take my eyes off it.fascinating adj. 吸引人的Alice is a fascinating girl. What a fascinating smile!2021/8/11 星期三31leave sb. With sth.給某人留下了某物 She was left with a feel

22、ing of sadness.He was left with a child to look after.He left the children with me while he went to get a paper.2021/8/11 星期三32a great number ofa (great / large) number of (= numbers of，后加可數(shù)名詞)We have lived here for quite a number of years.the number of 的數(shù)量（后加可數(shù)名詞）The number of the students in our s

23、chool is about 2000.a good / great deal of 大量的（后加不可數(shù)名詞）He seems to have a great deal of money.2021/8/11 星期三33a large amount of (= amounts of，大量的，后加不可數(shù)名詞)We can get a large amount of information from the Internet.plenty of 很多；大量的（后加可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，但不能用于否定句或疑問句，在否定句或疑問句中要用 enough 來代替）There is plenty of fre

24、sh milk in the fridge.Is there enough fresh milk in the fridge?a lot of (= lots of，許多，后加可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞，但不能用于否定句或疑問句，在否定句或疑問句中要用 many , much 來代替)He has a lot / lots of homework to do.He hasnt much homework to do.There were a lot of people living in that village.Were there many people living in that village? 2021/8/11 星期三34learn fromWe should learn from each other. 2021/8/11 星期三35tourist attractiontourist attraction