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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市蘭沃中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The national teams unexpected 6-2 win on Friday a drunken celebration that lasted well into weekendA. held upB. put forward C. set off D. tore down參考答案:C2. To my mind, the secret to happiness _ your successful work and your contribution towards others happ
2、iness. A. results in B. consists in C. brings in D.takes in 參考答案:B3. The workers could hardly the bosss bad temper but under his supervision they had to themselves to working harder. Atolerate; contribute Bbear; dedicate Cstand; resign Dput up with; invest參考答案:C略4. - Its my pleasure to _ the possibi
3、lity of trade with you.- Me, too.A. solve B. calculate C. explore D. respond參考答案:C5. Well have five guests altogether . So 16 bottles of beer be enough . Amay Bmight Cshould Dcan 參考答案:C6. Are we living in an age everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs? A. when B. that C. whose D. which參考
4、答案:A7. Three suspects _ in the terrorist attack inKunminghave been caught. A. involvedB. to involveC. being involvedD. involving參考答案:A8. He was talkative and whenever we met on the way,he_ stop me to talk for at least half an hour Amust Bshould Cused to Dwould參考答案:D 9. They are so close friends and
5、their friendship _ college days.A. dates back to B. dates back C. dates to D. dates back from參考答案:A10. If you had seen a doctor, you much better now. Aare Bwill be Cwould be Dwould have been參考答案:C11. Jack, you seem in high spirits. _ We won the match 4:0.A. Guess what? B. So what? C. No wonder. D. N
6、o doubt.參考答案:A12. Passengers _ fasten their seat belts immediately after taking their seats. The belts should remain buckled during the flight whether or not the “fasten seat belt” light is on.A. shallB. mightC. needD. would參考答案:A24.She was in a _ as to whether to tell her son the truth that he was
7、adopted or not.A. dilemma B. procedure C. process D. Manner參考答案:A略14. The village was badly struck by the rare flood last night. The villagers were badly _ food and shelter. A. in time of B. in charge of C. in want of D. in possession of參考答案:C. 15. John _ a restless person, for he kept transferring
8、from one company to another.A. must be B. must have been C. should have been D. should be參考答案:B略16. The government has taken measures air quality. Ato improve Bimproved Cbeing improved Dto be improved參考答案:A略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華,從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到一個(gè)國(guó)際中學(xué)生家教組織將面向中國(guó)招聘兼職中文家教(tutor) 的廣告,歡迎中國(guó)學(xué)生參加。請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件中請(qǐng)參加。內(nèi)容主要包括:自我介
9、紹(包括中英文能力):參加意圖(幫助別人學(xué)習(xí)中文和推介中國(guó)文化):希望獲準(zhǔn)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總次數(shù)。Dear Sir or Madam,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案:Dear sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a senior middle school student from China. I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet, employing Chines
10、e students as part-time tutor of the Chinese language.I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from China and Id like to get this job. For me, Chinese is my native tongue and Tm excellent at it. Besides, Ive been learning English for 9 years with a good command of spoken and written E
11、nglish. Im willing to help foreigners learn Chinese well and introduce Chinese culture to the world as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of yours. Looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely, Li Hua試題分析:本文是一封電子郵件。從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到一個(gè)國(guó)際中學(xué)生家教組織將面向中國(guó)招聘兼職中文家教(tutor) 的廣告,請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件參加,內(nèi)容主要包括:自我介紹(包括中英文能力);參
12、加意圖(幫助別人學(xué)習(xí)中文和推介中國(guó)文化);希望獲準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)所給提綱,列出要點(diǎn),并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力,靈活運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)知識(shí),采用不同的表達(dá)方式將各要點(diǎn)完整地表述出來(lái)。寫作時(shí)注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)的合理運(yùn)用,按順序安排好材料。同時(shí)應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過(guò)渡詞,適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫?!玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文是一封電子郵件,格式正確,內(nèi)容齊全,語(yǔ)句流暢,結(jié)構(gòu)布局合理,文中使用高級(jí)句子。I happened to read the advertisement that you have posted on the Internet, employing Chinese students as part-tim
13、e tutor of the Chinese language.在句中that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ);Ive been learning English for 9 years with a good command of spoken and written English.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)使用巧妙;I hope I will be accepted as a member of yours.句中使用省略that的賓語(yǔ)從句;另外,F(xiàn)or me, Besides, as well等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解18. There is a group of people who
14、se numbers the British Government desperately wants to see dropping. Theyre mostly in their early 20s, without jobs and not at university. They often wander the streets and are seen as a threat. The Office for National Statistics reported on Dec, 11, 2006 that the number of young people who are not
15、in school and not working or in training in Britain has risen sharply since 1997. Britain now has 1.24 million people aged 15 to 24 who have nothing to do. Thats a 15 percent increase over 1997. One in six people in this age group is idle. These people are most likely to be from lower-income familie
16、s and be supported by their families or the government. Those over 18 can get a weekly job seekers allowance of 46 (690 yuan) from the government. This is only enough to cover the basic cost of living.Housing benefits are also available. But for single people under 25, these only cover rent for very
17、 cheap accommodation, such as a shared room. So most unemployed young people choose to live with their parents, where they can have a room of their own.Some charities or local governments offer free housing for homeless young people as well. Nightstop UK, for example, offers help to young people age
18、d 16-25. However, the housing is often only short-term. British politician Iain Duncan-Smith blames the breakdown of traditional families on the increasing number of unemployed or untrained young people. In Britain today, about one in 10 families are headed by a cohabiting couple. Cohabiting parents
19、 are twice as likely to break up as married parents, according to a Conservative Party report. Family breakdown is likely to lead to ignoring a childs education. Poor post-school vocational training programmes are also being criticized. Independent research suggests that some training programmes are a waste of time. The New Deal, a major programme to help the unemployed young, is one example. In 1998, 61 per cent of those leaving the programme could
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